2012-03-02 14:51:26 +00:00
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2012 Stefano Sabatini
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*
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* This file is part of FFmpeg.
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*
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* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* Lesser General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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*/
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/**
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* @file
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* Video black detector, loosely based on blackframe with extended
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* syntax and features
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*/
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#include <float.h>
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#include "libavutil/opt.h"
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2021-01-29 13:34:36 +00:00
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#include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
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2012-03-02 14:51:26 +00:00
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#include "libavutil/timestamp.h"
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#include "avfilter.h"
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#include "internal.h"
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2017-05-12 18:00:49 +00:00
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typedef struct BlackDetectContext {
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2012-03-02 14:51:26 +00:00
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const AVClass *class;
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double black_min_duration_time; ///< minimum duration of detected black, in seconds
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int64_t black_min_duration; ///< minimum duration of detected black, expressed in timebase units
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int64_t black_start; ///< pts start time of the first black picture
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int64_t black_end; ///< pts end time of the last black picture
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2012-06-20 23:15:52 +00:00
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int64_t last_picref_pts; ///< pts of the last input picture
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2012-03-02 14:51:26 +00:00
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int black_started;
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double picture_black_ratio_th;
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double pixel_black_th;
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unsigned int pixel_black_th_i;
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unsigned int nb_black_pixels; ///< number of black pixels counted so far
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2021-01-29 13:20:12 +00:00
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AVRational time_base;
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2021-01-29 13:34:36 +00:00
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int depth;
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2021-01-30 15:04:28 +00:00
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int nb_threads;
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unsigned int *counter;
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2012-03-02 14:51:26 +00:00
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} BlackDetectContext;
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#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(BlackDetectContext, x)
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2012-08-13 11:40:01 +00:00
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#define FLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM
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2012-03-02 14:51:26 +00:00
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static const AVOption blackdetect_options[] = {
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2012-08-13 11:40:01 +00:00
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{ "d", "set minimum detected black duration in seconds", OFFSET(black_min_duration_time), AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE, {.dbl=2}, 0, DBL_MAX, FLAGS },
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{ "black_min_duration", "set minimum detected black duration in seconds", OFFSET(black_min_duration_time), AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE, {.dbl=2}, 0, DBL_MAX, FLAGS },
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{ "picture_black_ratio_th", "set the picture black ratio threshold", OFFSET(picture_black_ratio_th), AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE, {.dbl=.98}, 0, 1, FLAGS },
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{ "pic_th", "set the picture black ratio threshold", OFFSET(picture_black_ratio_th), AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE, {.dbl=.98}, 0, 1, FLAGS },
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{ "pixel_black_th", "set the pixel black threshold", OFFSET(pixel_black_th), AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE, {.dbl=.10}, 0, 1, FLAGS },
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{ "pix_th", "set the pixel black threshold", OFFSET(pixel_black_th), AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE, {.dbl=.10}, 0, 1, FLAGS },
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2013-09-07 12:13:50 +00:00
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{ NULL }
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2012-03-02 14:51:26 +00:00
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};
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2012-06-22 12:33:09 +00:00
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AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(blackdetect);
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2012-03-02 14:51:26 +00:00
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#define YUVJ_FORMATS \
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2013-07-05 15:29:13 +00:00
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AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ411P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ420P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ422P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ444P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ440P
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2012-03-02 14:51:26 +00:00
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2014-08-29 16:42:47 +00:00
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static const enum AVPixelFormat yuvj_formats[] = {
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2012-10-08 18:54:00 +00:00
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YUVJ_FORMATS, AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
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2012-03-02 14:51:26 +00:00
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};
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2021-09-29 13:57:43 +00:00
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static const enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmts[] = {
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AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8,
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AV_PIX_FMT_YUV410P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV411P,
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AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P,
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AV_PIX_FMT_YUV440P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P,
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AV_PIX_FMT_NV12, AV_PIX_FMT_NV21,
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YUVJ_FORMATS,
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AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY10, AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY12, AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY14,
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AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16,
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AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P9, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P9, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P9,
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AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P10, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P10, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P10,
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AV_PIX_FMT_YUV440P10,
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AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P12, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P12, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P12,
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AV_PIX_FMT_YUV440P12,
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AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P14, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P14, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P14,
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AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P16, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P16, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P16,
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AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA420P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA422P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P,
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AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P9, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P10, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P12, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P16,
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AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA422P9, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA422P10, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA422P12, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA422P16,
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AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA420P9, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA420P10, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA420P16,
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AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
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};
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2012-03-02 14:51:26 +00:00
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static int config_input(AVFilterLink *inlink)
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{
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AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
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2021-01-29 13:14:14 +00:00
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BlackDetectContext *s = ctx->priv;
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2021-01-29 13:34:36 +00:00
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const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(inlink->format);
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const int depth = desc->comp[0].depth;
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2012-03-02 14:51:26 +00:00
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2021-01-29 13:34:36 +00:00
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s->depth = depth;
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2021-01-30 15:04:28 +00:00
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s->nb_threads = ff_filter_get_nb_threads(ctx);
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2021-01-29 13:20:12 +00:00
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s->time_base = inlink->time_base;
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s->black_min_duration = s->black_min_duration_time / av_q2d(s->time_base);
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2021-01-30 15:04:28 +00:00
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s->counter = av_calloc(s->nb_threads, sizeof(*s->counter));
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if (!s->counter)
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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2012-03-02 14:51:26 +00:00
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2021-01-29 13:14:14 +00:00
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av_log(s, AV_LOG_VERBOSE,
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2022-12-08 22:38:55 +00:00
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"black_min_duration:%s pixel_black_th:%f picture_black_ratio_th:%f\n",
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2021-01-29 13:20:12 +00:00
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av_ts2timestr(s->black_min_duration, &s->time_base),
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2022-12-08 22:38:55 +00:00
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s->pixel_black_th, s->picture_black_ratio_th);
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2012-03-02 14:51:26 +00:00
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return 0;
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}
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2012-06-20 23:15:52 +00:00
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static void check_black_end(AVFilterContext *ctx)
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{
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2021-01-29 13:14:14 +00:00
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BlackDetectContext *s = ctx->priv;
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2012-06-20 23:15:52 +00:00
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2021-01-29 13:14:14 +00:00
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if ((s->black_end - s->black_start) >= s->black_min_duration) {
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av_log(s, AV_LOG_INFO,
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2012-06-20 23:15:52 +00:00
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"black_start:%s black_end:%s black_duration:%s\n",
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2021-01-29 13:20:12 +00:00
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av_ts2timestr(s->black_start, &s->time_base),
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av_ts2timestr(s->black_end, &s->time_base),
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av_ts2timestr(s->black_end - s->black_start, &s->time_base));
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2012-06-20 23:15:52 +00:00
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}
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}
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2021-01-30 15:04:28 +00:00
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static int black_counter(AVFilterContext *ctx, void *arg,
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int jobnr, int nb_jobs)
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2012-03-02 14:51:26 +00:00
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{
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2021-01-29 13:14:14 +00:00
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BlackDetectContext *s = ctx->priv;
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2021-01-30 15:04:28 +00:00
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const unsigned int threshold = s->pixel_black_th_i;
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unsigned int *counterp = &s->counter[jobnr];
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AVFrame *in = arg;
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const int linesize = in->linesize[0];
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const int w = in->width;
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const int h = in->height;
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const int start = (h * jobnr) / nb_jobs;
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const int end = (h * (jobnr+1)) / nb_jobs;
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const int size = end - start;
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unsigned int counter = 0;
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2012-03-02 14:51:26 +00:00
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2021-01-29 13:34:36 +00:00
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if (s->depth == 8) {
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2021-01-30 15:04:28 +00:00
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const uint8_t *p = in->data[0] + start * linesize;
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2021-01-29 13:34:36 +00:00
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2021-01-30 15:04:28 +00:00
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for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
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for (int x = 0; x < w; x++)
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counter += p[x] <= threshold;
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p += linesize;
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2021-01-29 13:34:36 +00:00
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}
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} else {
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2021-01-30 15:04:28 +00:00
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const uint16_t *p = (const uint16_t *)(in->data[0] + start * linesize);
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2021-01-29 13:34:36 +00:00
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2021-01-30 15:04:28 +00:00
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for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
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for (int x = 0; x < w; x++)
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counter += p[x] <= threshold;
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p += linesize / 2;
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2021-01-29 13:34:36 +00:00
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}
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2012-03-02 14:51:26 +00:00
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}
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2021-01-30 15:04:28 +00:00
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*counterp = counter;
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return 0;
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}
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static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *picref)
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{
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AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
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BlackDetectContext *s = ctx->priv;
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double picture_black_ratio = 0;
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2022-12-08 22:38:55 +00:00
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const int max = (1 << s->depth) - 1;
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const int factor = (1 << (s->depth - 8));
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const int full = picref->color_range == AVCOL_RANGE_JPEG ||
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ff_fmt_is_in(picref->format, yuvj_formats);
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s->pixel_black_th_i = full ? s->pixel_black_th * max :
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// luminance_minimum_value + pixel_black_th * luminance_range_size
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16 * factor + s->pixel_black_th * (235 - 16) * factor;
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2021-01-30 15:04:28 +00:00
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2021-08-15 19:33:25 +00:00
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ff_filter_execute(ctx, black_counter, picref, NULL,
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FFMIN(inlink->h, s->nb_threads));
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2021-01-30 15:04:28 +00:00
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for (int i = 0; i < s->nb_threads; i++)
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s->nb_black_pixels += s->counter[i];
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2021-01-29 13:14:14 +00:00
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picture_black_ratio = (double)s->nb_black_pixels / (inlink->w * inlink->h);
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2012-03-02 14:51:26 +00:00
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av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG,
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2013-04-15 15:42:04 +00:00
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"frame:%"PRId64" picture_black_ratio:%f pts:%s t:%s type:%c\n",
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2016-08-30 13:28:41 +00:00
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inlink->frame_count_out, picture_black_ratio,
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2021-01-29 13:20:12 +00:00
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av_ts2str(picref->pts), av_ts2timestr(picref->pts, &s->time_base),
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2013-03-10 00:30:30 +00:00
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av_get_picture_type_char(picref->pict_type));
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2012-03-02 14:51:26 +00:00
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2021-01-29 13:14:14 +00:00
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if (picture_black_ratio >= s->picture_black_ratio_th) {
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if (!s->black_started) {
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2012-03-02 14:51:26 +00:00
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/* black starts here */
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2021-01-29 13:14:14 +00:00
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s->black_started = 1;
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s->black_start = picref->pts;
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2017-04-22 08:57:18 +00:00
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av_dict_set(&picref->metadata, "lavfi.black_start",
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2021-01-29 13:20:12 +00:00
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av_ts2timestr(s->black_start, &s->time_base), 0);
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2012-03-02 14:51:26 +00:00
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}
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2021-01-29 13:14:14 +00:00
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} else if (s->black_started) {
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2012-03-02 14:51:26 +00:00
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/* black ends here */
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2021-01-29 13:14:14 +00:00
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s->black_started = 0;
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s->black_end = picref->pts;
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2012-06-20 23:15:52 +00:00
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check_black_end(ctx);
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2017-04-22 08:57:18 +00:00
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av_dict_set(&picref->metadata, "lavfi.black_end",
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2021-01-29 13:20:12 +00:00
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av_ts2timestr(s->black_end, &s->time_base), 0);
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2012-03-02 14:51:26 +00:00
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}
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2021-01-29 13:14:14 +00:00
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s->last_picref_pts = picref->pts;
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s->nb_black_pixels = 0;
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2012-12-01 23:58:59 +00:00
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return ff_filter_frame(inlink->dst->outputs[0], picref);
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2012-03-02 14:51:26 +00:00
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}
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2021-01-29 13:20:12 +00:00
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static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
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{
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BlackDetectContext *s = ctx->priv;
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2021-01-30 15:04:28 +00:00
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av_freep(&s->counter);
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2021-01-29 13:20:12 +00:00
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if (s->black_started) {
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// FIXME: black_end should be set to last_picref_pts + last_picref_duration
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s->black_end = s->last_picref_pts;
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check_black_end(ctx);
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}
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}
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2012-11-28 19:01:59 +00:00
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static const AVFilterPad blackdetect_inputs[] = {
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{
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2013-09-07 12:13:50 +00:00
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.name = "default",
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.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
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.config_props = config_input,
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.filter_frame = filter_frame,
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2012-11-28 19:01:59 +00:00
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},
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};
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static const AVFilterPad blackdetect_outputs[] = {
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{
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.name = "default",
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.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
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},
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};
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2021-04-19 16:33:56 +00:00
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const AVFilter ff_vf_blackdetect = {
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2012-03-02 14:51:26 +00:00
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.name = "blackdetect",
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.description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Detect video intervals that are (almost) black."),
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.priv_size = sizeof(BlackDetectContext),
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2021-08-12 11:05:31 +00:00
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FILTER_INPUTS(blackdetect_inputs),
|
|
|
|
FILTER_OUTPUTS(blackdetect_outputs),
|
2021-09-27 21:34:23 +00:00
|
|
|
FILTER_PIXFMTS_ARRAY(pix_fmts),
|
2021-01-29 13:20:12 +00:00
|
|
|
.uninit = uninit,
|
2012-11-28 19:01:59 +00:00
|
|
|
.priv_class = &blackdetect_class,
|
2021-11-22 13:39:11 +00:00
|
|
|
.flags = AVFILTER_FLAG_SLICE_THREADS | AVFILTER_FLAG_METADATA_ONLY,
|
2012-03-02 14:51:26 +00:00
|
|
|
};
|