mirror of
https://github.com/ceph/ceph
synced 2024-12-21 02:42:48 +00:00
ec0db68b95
A more detailed test for the case of damaged dentries, because the handling involves the system passing through a state where the containing dir has invalid stats, and has the complete flag set even though the dentry in question is missing. Signed-off-by: John Spray <john.spray@redhat.com>
445 lines
17 KiB
Python
445 lines
17 KiB
Python
import json
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import logging
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import errno
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import re
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from teuthology.contextutil import MaxWhileTries
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from teuthology.exceptions import CommandFailedError
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from teuthology.orchestra.run import wait
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from tasks.cephfs.cephfs_test_case import CephFSTestCase, long_running
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DAMAGED_ON_START = "damaged_on_start"
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DAMAGED_ON_LS = "damaged_on_ls"
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CRASHED = "server crashed"
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NO_DAMAGE = "no damage"
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FAILED_CLIENT = "client failed"
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FAILED_SERVER = "server failed"
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# An EIO in response to a stat from the client
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EIO_ON_LS = "eio"
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# An EIO, but nothing in damage table (not ever what we expect)
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EIO_NO_DAMAGE = "eio without damage entry"
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log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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class TestDamage(CephFSTestCase):
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def _simple_workload_write(self):
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self.mount_a.run_shell(["mkdir", "subdir"])
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self.mount_a.write_n_mb("subdir/sixmegs", 6)
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return self.mount_a.stat("subdir/sixmegs")
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def is_marked_damaged(self, rank):
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mds_map = self.fs.get_mds_map()
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return rank in mds_map['damaged']
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@long_running #459s
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def test_object_deletion(self):
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"""
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That the MDS has a clean 'damaged' response to loss of any single metadata object
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"""
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self._simple_workload_write()
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# Hmm, actually it would be nice to permute whether the metadata pool
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# state contains sessions or not, but for the moment close this session
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# to avoid waiting through reconnect on every MDS start.
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self.mount_a.umount_wait()
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for mds_name in self.fs.get_active_names():
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self.fs.mds_asok(["flush", "journal"], mds_name)
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self.fs.mds_stop()
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self.fs.mds_fail()
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self.fs.rados(['export', '/tmp/metadata.bin'])
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def is_ignored(obj_id, dentry=None):
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"""
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A filter to avoid redundantly mutating many similar objects (e.g.
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stray dirfrags) or similar dentries (e.g. stray dir dentries)
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"""
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if re.match("60.\.00000000", obj_id) and obj_id != "600.00000000":
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return True
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if dentry and obj_id == "100.00000000":
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if re.match("stray.+_head", dentry) and dentry != "stray0_head":
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return True
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return False
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def get_path(obj_id, dentry=None):
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"""
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What filesystem path does this object or dentry correspond to? i.e.
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what should I poke to see EIO after damaging it?
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"""
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if obj_id == "1.00000000" and dentry == "subdir_head":
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return "./subdir"
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elif obj_id == "10000000000.00000000" and dentry == "sixmegs_head":
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return "./subdir/sixmegs"
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# None means ls will do an "ls -R" in hope of seeing some errors
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return None
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objects = self.fs.rados(["ls"]).split("\n")
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objects = [o for o in objects if not is_ignored(o)]
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# Find all objects with an OMAP header
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omap_header_objs = []
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for o in objects:
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header = self.fs.rados(["getomapheader", o])
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# The rados CLI wraps the header output in a hex-printed style
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header_bytes = int(re.match("header \((.+) bytes\)", header).group(1))
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if header_bytes > 0:
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omap_header_objs.append(o)
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# Find all OMAP key/vals
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omap_keys = []
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for o in objects:
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keys_str = self.fs.rados(["listomapkeys", o])
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if keys_str:
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for key in keys_str.split("\n"):
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if not is_ignored(o, key):
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omap_keys.append((o, key))
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# Find objects that have data in their bodies
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data_objects = []
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for obj_id in objects:
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stat_out = self.fs.rados(["stat", obj_id])
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size = int(re.match(".+, size (.+)$", stat_out).group(1))
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if size > 0:
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data_objects.append(obj_id)
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# Define the various forms of damage we will inflict
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class MetadataMutation(object):
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def __init__(self, obj_id_, desc_, mutate_fn_, expectation_, ls_path=None):
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self.obj_id = obj_id_
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self.desc = desc_
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self.mutate_fn = mutate_fn_
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self.expectation = expectation_
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if ls_path is None:
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self.ls_path = "."
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else:
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self.ls_path = ls_path
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def __eq__(self, other):
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return self.desc == other.desc
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def __hash__(self):
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return hash(self.desc)
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junk = "deadbeef" * 10
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mutations = []
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# Removals
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for obj_id in objects:
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if obj_id in [
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# JournalPointers are auto-replaced if missing (same path as upgrade)
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"400.00000000",
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# Missing dirfrags for non-system dirs result in empty directory
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"10000000000.00000000",
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]:
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expectation = NO_DAMAGE
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else:
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expectation = DAMAGED_ON_START
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log.info("Expectation on rm '{0}' will be '{1}'".format(
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obj_id, expectation
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))
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mutations.append(MetadataMutation(
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obj_id,
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"Delete {0}".format(obj_id),
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lambda o=obj_id: self.fs.rados(["rm", o]),
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expectation
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))
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# Blatant corruptions
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mutations.extend([
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MetadataMutation(
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o,
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"Corrupt {0}".format(o),
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lambda o=o: self.fs.rados(["put", o, "-"], stdin_data=junk),
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DAMAGED_ON_START
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) for o in data_objects
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])
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# Truncations
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mutations.extend([
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MetadataMutation(
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o,
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"Truncate {0}".format(o),
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lambda o=o: self.fs.rados(["truncate", o, "0"]),
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DAMAGED_ON_START
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) for o in data_objects
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])
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# OMAP value corruptions
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for o, k in omap_keys:
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if o.startswith("100."):
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# Anything in rank 0's 'mydir'
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expectation = DAMAGED_ON_START
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else:
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expectation = EIO_ON_LS
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mutations.append(
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MetadataMutation(
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o,
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"Corrupt omap key {0}:{1}".format(o, k),
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lambda o=o,k=k: self.fs.rados(["setomapval", o, k, junk]),
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expectation,
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get_path(o, k)
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)
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)
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# OMAP header corruptions
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for obj_id in omap_header_objs:
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if re.match("60.\.00000000", obj_id) \
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or obj_id in ["1.00000000", "100.00000000", "mds0_sessionmap"]:
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expectation = DAMAGED_ON_START
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else:
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expectation = NO_DAMAGE
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log.info("Expectation on corrupt header '{0}' will be '{1}'".format(
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obj_id, expectation
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))
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mutations.append(
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MetadataMutation(
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obj_id,
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"Corrupt omap header on {0}".format(obj_id),
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lambda o=obj_id: self.fs.rados(["setomapheader", o, junk]),
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expectation
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)
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)
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results = {}
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for mutation in mutations:
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log.info("Applying mutation '{0}'".format(mutation.desc))
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# Reset MDS state
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self.mount_a.umount_wait(force=True)
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self.fs.mds_stop()
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self.fs.mds_fail()
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self.fs.mon_manager.raw_cluster_cmd('mds', 'repaired', '0')
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# Reset RADOS pool state
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self.fs.rados(['import', '/tmp/metadata.bin'])
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# Inject the mutation
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mutation.mutate_fn()
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# Try starting the MDS
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self.fs.mds_restart()
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# How long we'll wait between starting a daemon and expecting
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# it to make it through startup, and potentially declare itself
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# damaged to the mon cluster.
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startup_timeout = 60
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if mutation.expectation not in (EIO_ON_LS, DAMAGED_ON_LS, NO_DAMAGE):
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if mutation.expectation == DAMAGED_ON_START:
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# The MDS may pass through active before making it to damaged
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try:
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self.wait_until_true(lambda: self.is_marked_damaged(0), startup_timeout)
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except RuntimeError:
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pass
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# Wait for MDS to either come up or go into damaged state
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try:
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self.wait_until_true(lambda: self.is_marked_damaged(0) or self.fs.are_daemons_healthy(), startup_timeout)
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except RuntimeError:
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crashed = False
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# Didn't make it to healthy or damaged, did it crash?
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for daemon_id, daemon in self.fs.mds_daemons.items():
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if daemon.proc and daemon.proc.finished:
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crashed = True
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log.error("Daemon {0} crashed!".format(daemon_id))
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daemon.proc = None # So that subsequent stop() doesn't raise error
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if not crashed:
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# Didn't go health, didn't go damaged, didn't crash, so what?
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raise
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else:
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log.info("Result: Mutation '{0}' led to crash".format(mutation.desc))
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results[mutation] = CRASHED
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continue
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if self.is_marked_damaged(0):
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log.info("Result: Mutation '{0}' led to DAMAGED state".format(mutation.desc))
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results[mutation] = DAMAGED_ON_START
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continue
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else:
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log.info("Mutation '{0}' did not prevent MDS startup, attempting ls...".format(mutation.desc))
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else:
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try:
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self.wait_until_true(self.fs.are_daemons_healthy, 60)
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except RuntimeError:
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log.info("Result: Mutation '{0}' should have left us healthy, actually not.".format(mutation.desc))
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if self.is_marked_damaged(0):
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results[mutation] = DAMAGED_ON_START
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else:
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results[mutation] = FAILED_SERVER
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continue
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log.info("Daemons came up after mutation '{0}', proceeding to ls".format(mutation.desc))
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# MDS is up, should go damaged on ls or client mount
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self.mount_a.mount()
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self.mount_a.wait_until_mounted()
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if mutation.ls_path == ".":
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proc = self.mount_a.run_shell(["ls", "-R", mutation.ls_path], wait=False)
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else:
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proc = self.mount_a.stat(mutation.ls_path, wait=False)
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if mutation.expectation == DAMAGED_ON_LS:
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try:
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self.wait_until_true(lambda: self.is_marked_damaged(0), 60)
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log.info("Result: Mutation '{0}' led to DAMAGED state after ls".format(mutation.desc))
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results[mutation] = DAMAGED_ON_LS
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except RuntimeError:
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if self.fs.are_daemons_healthy():
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log.error("Result: Failed to go damaged on mutation '{0}', actually went active".format(
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mutation.desc))
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results[mutation] = NO_DAMAGE
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else:
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log.error("Result: Failed to go damaged on mutation '{0}'".format(mutation.desc))
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results[mutation] = FAILED_SERVER
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else:
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try:
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wait([proc], 20)
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log.info("Result: Mutation '{0}' did not caused DAMAGED state".format(mutation.desc))
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results[mutation] = NO_DAMAGE
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except MaxWhileTries:
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log.info("Result: Failed to complete client IO on mutation '{0}'".format(mutation.desc))
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results[mutation] = FAILED_CLIENT
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except CommandFailedError as e:
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if e.exitstatus == errno.EIO:
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log.info("Result: EIO on client")
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results[mutation] = EIO_ON_LS
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else:
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log.info("Result: unexpected error {0} on client".format(e))
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results[mutation] = FAILED_CLIENT
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if mutation.expectation == EIO_ON_LS:
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# EIOs mean something handled by DamageTable: assert that it has
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# been populated
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damage = json.loads(
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self.fs.mon_manager.raw_cluster_cmd(
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'tell', 'mds.{0}'.format(self.fs.get_active_names()[0]), "damage", "ls", '--format=json-pretty'))
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if len(damage) == 0:
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results[mutation] = EIO_NO_DAMAGE
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failures = [(mutation, result) for (mutation, result) in results.items() if mutation.expectation != result]
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if failures:
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log.error("{0} mutations had unexpected outcomes:".format(len(failures)))
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for mutation, result in failures:
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log.error(" Expected '{0}' actually '{1}' from '{2}'".format(
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mutation.expectation, result, mutation.desc
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))
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raise RuntimeError("{0} mutations had unexpected outcomes".format(len(failures)))
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else:
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log.info("All {0} mutations had expected outcomes".format(len(mutations)))
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def test_damaged_dentry(self):
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# Damage to dentrys is interesting because it leaves the
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# directory's `complete` flag in a subtle state where
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# we have marked the dir complete in order that folks
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# can access it, but in actual fact there is a dentry
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# missing
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self.mount_a.run_shell(["mkdir", "subdir/"])
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self.mount_a.run_shell(["touch", "subdir/file_undamaged"])
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self.mount_a.run_shell(["touch", "subdir/file_to_be_damaged"])
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subdir_ino = self.mount_a.path_to_ino("subdir")
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self.mount_a.umount_wait()
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for mds_name in self.fs.get_active_names():
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self.fs.mds_asok(["flush", "journal"], mds_name)
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self.fs.mds_stop()
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self.fs.mds_fail()
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# Corrupt a dentry
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junk = "deadbeef" * 10
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dirfrag_obj = "{0:x}.00000000".format(subdir_ino)
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self.fs.rados(["setomapval", dirfrag_obj, "file_to_be_damaged_head", junk])
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# Start up and try to list it
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self.fs.mds_restart()
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self.fs.wait_for_daemons()
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self.mount_a.mount()
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self.mount_a.wait_until_mounted()
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dentries = self.mount_a.ls("subdir/")
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# The damaged guy should have disappeared
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self.assertEqual(dentries, ["file_undamaged"])
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# I should get ENOENT if I try and read it normally, because
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# the dir is considered complete
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try:
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self.mount_a.stat("subdir/file_to_be_damaged", wait=True)
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except CommandFailedError as e:
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self.assertEqual(e.exitstatus, errno.ENOENT)
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else:
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raise AssertionError("Expected ENOENT")
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# The fact that there is damaged should have bee recorded
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damage = json.loads(
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self.fs.mon_manager.raw_cluster_cmd(
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'tell', 'mds.{0}'.format(self.fs.get_active_names()[0]),
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"damage", "ls", '--format=json-pretty'))
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self.assertEqual(len(damage), 1)
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damage_id = damage[0]['id']
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# If I try to create a dentry with the same name as the damaged guy
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# then that should be forbidden
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try:
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self.mount_a.touch("subdir/file_to_be_damaged")
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except CommandFailedError as e:
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self.assertEqual(e.exitstatus, errno.EIO)
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else:
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raise AssertionError("Expected EIO")
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# Attempting that touch will clear the client's complete flag, now
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# when I stat it I'll get EIO instead of ENOENT
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try:
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self.mount_a.stat("subdir/file_to_be_damaged", wait=True)
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except CommandFailedError as e:
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self.assertEqual(e.exitstatus, errno.EIO)
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else:
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raise AssertionError("Expected EIO")
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nfiles = self.mount_a.getfattr("./subdir", "ceph.dir.files")
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self.assertEqual(nfiles, "2")
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self.mount_a.umount_wait()
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# Now repair the stats
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scrub_json = self.fs.mds_asok(["scrub_path", "/subdir", "repair"])
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log.info(json.dumps(scrub_json, indent=2))
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self.assertEqual(scrub_json["passed_validation"], False)
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self.assertEqual(scrub_json["raw_stats"]["checked"], True)
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self.assertEqual(scrub_json["raw_stats"]["passed"], False)
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# Check that the file count is now correct
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self.mount_a.mount()
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self.mount_a.wait_until_mounted()
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nfiles = self.mount_a.getfattr("./subdir", "ceph.dir.files")
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self.assertEqual(nfiles, "1")
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# Clean up the omap object
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self.fs.rados(["setomapval", dirfrag_obj, "file_to_be_damaged_head", junk])
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# Clean up the damagetable entry
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self.fs.mon_manager.raw_cluster_cmd(
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'tell', 'mds.{0}'.format(self.fs.get_active_names()[0]),
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"damage", "rm", "{did}".format(did=damage_id))
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# Now I should be able to create a file with the same name as the
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# damaged guy if I want.
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self.mount_a.touch("subdir/file_to_be_damaged")
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