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* refs/pull/28864/head: doc/releases/releases.yaml: set target EOL to Jun 1 for L and M doc/releases: update schedule to describe a 12-month cycle Reviewed-by: Noah Watkins <nwatkins@redhat.com>
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=============
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Ceph Releases
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=============
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Current
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-------
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.. ceph_releases:: releases.yml
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Timeline
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--------
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.. ceph_timeline:: releases.yml development nautilus mimic luminous kraken jewel infernalis hammer giant firefly emperor dumpling
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.. _Nautilus: ../nautilus
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.. _14.2.1: ../nautilus#v14-2-1-nautilus
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.. _14.2.0: ../nautilus#v14-2-0-nautilus
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.. _Mimic: ../mimic
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.. _13.2.6: ../mimic#v13-2-6-mimic
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.. _13.2.5: ../mimic#v13-2-5-mimic
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.. _13.2.4: ../mimic#v13-2-4-mimic
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.. _13.2.3: ../mimic#v13-2-3-mimic
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.. _13.2.2: ../mimic#v13-2-2-mimic
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.. _13.2.1: ../mimic#v13-2-1-mimic
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.. _13.2.0: ../mimic#v13-2-0-mimic
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.. _Luminous: ../luminous
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.. _12.2.12: ../luminous#v12-2-12-luminous
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.. _12.2.11: ../luminous#v12-2-11-luminous
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.. _12.2.10: ../luminous#v12-2-10-luminous
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.. _12.2.9: ../luminous#v12-2-9-luminous
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.. _12.2.8: ../luminous#v12-2-8-luminous
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.. _12.2.7: ../luminous#v12-2-7-luminous
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.. _12.2.6: ../luminous#v12-2-6-luminous
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.. _12.2.5: ../luminous#v12-2-5-luminous
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.. _12.2.4: ../luminous#v12-2-4-luminous
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.. _12.2.3: ../luminous#v12-2-3-luminous
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.. _12.2.2: ../luminous#v12-2-2-luminous
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.. _12.2.1: ../luminous#v12-2-1-luminous
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.. _12.2.0: ../luminous#v12-2-0-luminous
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.. _11.2.1: ../kraken#v11-2-1-kraken
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.. _11.2.0: ../kraken#v11-2-0-kraken
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.. _Kraken: ../kraken#v11-2-0-kraken
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.. _11.0.2: ../kraken#v11-0-2-kraken
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.. _10.2.11: ../jewel#v10-2-11-jewel
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.. _10.2.10: ../jewel#v10-2-10-jewel
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.. _10.2.9: ../jewel#v10-2-9-jewel
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.. _10.2.8: ../jewel#v10-2-8-jewel
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.. _10.2.7: ../jewel#v10-2-7-jewel
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.. _10.2.6: ../jewel#v10-2-6-jewel
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.. _10.2.5: ../jewel#v10-2-5-jewel
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.. _10.2.4: ../jewel#v10-2-4-jewel
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.. _10.2.3: ../jewel#v10-2-3-jewel
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.. _10.2.2: ../jewel#v10-2-2-jewel
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.. _10.2.1: ../jewel#v10-2-1-jewel
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.. _10.2.0: ../jewel#v10-2-0-jewel
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.. _Jewel: ../jewel#v10-2-0-jewel
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.. _10.1.2: ../jewel#v10-1-2-jewel-release-candidate
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.. _10.1.1: ../jewel#v10-1-1-jewel-release-candidate
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.. _10.1.0: ../jewel#v10-1-0-jewel-release-candidate
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.. _10.0.5: ../jewel#v10-0-5
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.. _10.0.3: ../jewel#v10-0-3
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.. _10.0.2: ../jewel#v10-0-2
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.. _10.0.1: ../jewel#v10-0-1
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.. _10.0.0: ../jewel#v10-0-0
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.. _9.2.1: ../infernalis#v9-2-1-infernalis
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.. _9.2.0: ../infernalis#v9-2-0-infernalis
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.. _Infernalis: ../infernalis#v9-2-0-infernalis
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.. _9.1.0: ../infernalis#v9-1-0
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.. _9.0.3: ../infernalis#v9-0-3
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.. _9.0.2: ../infernalis#v9-0-2
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.. _9.0.1: ../infernalis#v9-0-1
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.. _9.0.0: ../infernalis#v9-0-0
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.. _0.94.10: ../hammer#v0-94-10-hammer
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.. _0.94.9: ../hammer#v0-94-9-hammer
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.. _0.94.8: ../hammer#v0-94-8-hammer
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.. _0.94.7: ../hammer#v0-94-7-hammer
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.. _0.94.6: ../hammer#v0-94-6-hammer
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.. _0.94.5: ../hammer#v0-94-5-hammer
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.. _0.94.4: ../hammer#v0-94-4-hammer
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.. _0.94.3: ../hammer#v0-94-3-hammer
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.. _0.94.2: ../hammer#v0-94-2-hammer
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.. _0.94.1: ../hammer#v0-94-1-hammer
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.. _0.94: ../hammer#v0-94-hammer
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.. _Hammer: ../hammer#v0-94-hammer
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.. _0.93: ../hammer#v0-93
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.. _0.92: ../hammer#v0-92
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.. _0.91: ../hammer#v0-91
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.. _0.90: ../hammer#v0-90
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.. _0.89: ../hammer#v0-89
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.. _0.88: ../hammer#v0-88
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.. _0.87.2: ../giant#v0-87-2-giant
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.. _0.87.1: ../giant#v0-87-1-giant
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.. _0.87: ../giant#v0-87-giant
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.. _Giant: ../giant#v0-87-giant
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.. _0.86: ../giant#v0-86
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.. _0.85: ../giant#v0-85
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.. _0.84: ../giant#v0-84
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.. _0.83: ../giant#v0-83
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.. _0.82: ../giant#v0-82
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.. _0.81: ../giant#v0-81
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.. _0.80.11: ../firefly#v0-80-11-firefly
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.. _0.80.10: ../firefly#v0-80-10-firefly
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.. _0.80.9: ../firefly#v0-80-9-firefly
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.. _0.80.8: ../firefly#v0-80-8-firefly
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.. _0.80.7: ../firefly#v0-80-7-firefly
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.. _0.80.6: ../firefly#v0-80-6-firefly
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.. _0.80.5: ../firefly#v0-80-5-firefly
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.. _0.80.4: ../firefly#v0-80-4-firefly
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.. _0.80.3: ../firefly#v0-80-3-firefly
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.. _0.80.2: ../firefly#v0-80-2-firefly
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.. _0.80.1: ../firefly#v0-80-1-firefly
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.. _0.80: ../firefly#v0-80-firefly
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.. _Firefly: ../firefly#v0-80-firefly
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.. _0.79: ../firefly#v0-79
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.. _0.78: ../firefly#v0-78
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.. _0.77: ../firefly#v0-77
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.. _0.76: ../firefly#v0-76
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.. _0.75: ../firefly#v0-75
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.. _0.74: ../firefly#v0-74
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.. _0.73: ../firefly#v0-73
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.. _0.72.2: ../emperor#v0-72-2-emperor
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.. _0.72.1: ../emperor#v0-72-1-emperor
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.. _0.72: ../emperor#v0-72-emperor
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.. _Emperor: ../emperor#v0-72-emperor
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.. _0.71: ../dumpling#v0-71
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.. _0.70: ../dumpling#v0-70
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.. _0.69: ../dumpling#v0-69
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.. _0.68: ../dumpling#v0-68
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.. _0.67.11: ../dumpling#v0-67-11-dumpling
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.. _0.67.10: ../dumpling#v0-67-10-dumpling
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.. _0.67.9: ../dumpling#v0-67-9-dumpling
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.. _0.67.8: ../dumpling#v0-67-8-dumpling
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.. _0.67.7: ../dumpling#v0-67-7-dumpling
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.. _0.67.6: ../dumpling#v0-67-6-dumpling
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.. _0.67.5: ../dumpling#v0-67-5-dumpling
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.. _0.67.4: ../dumpling#v0-67-4-dumpling
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.. _0.67.3: ../dumpling#v0-67-3-dumpling
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.. _0.67.2: ../dumpling#v0-67-2-dumpling
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.. _0.67.1: ../dumpling#v0-67-1-dumpling
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.. _0.67: ../dumpling#v0-67-dumpling
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.. _Dumpling: ../dumpling#v0-67-dumpling
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Understanding the release cycle
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-------------------------------
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There is a new stable release cycle every year, targetting March 1st, starting
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with the Nautilus release (14.2.0). Each stable release series will
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receive a name (e.g., 'Mimic') and a major release number (e.g., 13
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for Mimic because 'M' is the 13th letter of the alphabet).
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Releases are named after a species of cephalopod (usually the common
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name, since the latin names are harder to remember or pronounce).
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Version numbers have three components, *x.y.z*. *x* identifies the release
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cycle (e.g., 13 for Mimic). *y* identifies the release type:
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* x.0.z - development releases (for early testers and the brave at heart)
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* x.1.z - release candidates (for test clusters, brave users)
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* x.2.z - stable/bugfix releases (for users)
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This versioning convention started with the 9.y.z Infernalis cycle. Prior to
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that, versions looked with 0.y for development releases and 0.y.z for stable
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series.
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Development releases (x.0.z)
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Each development release (x.0.z) freezes the master development branch
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and applies `integration and upgrade tests
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<https://github.com/ceph/ceph/tree/master/qa/suites/>`_ before it is released. Once
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released, there is no effort to backport fixes; developer focus is on
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the next development release which is usually only a few weeks away.
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* Development release every 8 to 12 weeks
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* Intended for testing, not production deployments
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* Full integration testing
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* Upgrade testing from the last stable release(s)
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* Every effort is made to allow *offline* upgrades from previous
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development releases (meaning you can stop all daemons, upgrade, and
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restart). No attempt is made to support online rolling upgrades
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between development releases. This facilitates deployment of
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development releases on non-production test clusters without
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repopulating them with data.
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Release candidates (x.1.z)
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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There is a feature release roughly eight (8) weeks prior to the planned
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initial stable release, after which focus shifts to stabilization and
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bug fixes only.
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* Release candidate release every 1-2 weeks
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* Intended for final testing and validation of the upcoming stable release
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Stable releases (x.2.z)
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Once the initial stable release is made (x.2.0), there are
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semi-regular bug-fix point releases with bug fixes and (occasionally)
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small feature backports. Bug fixes are accumulated and included in
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the next point release.
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* Stable point release every 4 to 6 weeks
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* Intended for production deployments
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* Bug fix backports for two full release cycles.
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* Online, rolling upgrade support and testing from the last two (2)
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stable release(s) (starting from Luminous).
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* Online, rolling upgrade support and testing from prior stable point
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releases
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For each stable release:
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* `Integration and upgrade tests
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<https://github.com/ceph/ceph/tree/master/qa/suites/>`_ are run on a regular basis
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and `their results <http://pulpito.ceph.com/>`_ analyzed by Ceph
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developers.
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* `Issues <http://tracker.ceph.com/projects/ceph/issues?query_id=27>`_
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fixed in the development branch (master) are scheduled to be backported.
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* When an issue found in the stable release is `reported
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<http://tracker.ceph.com/projects/ceph/issues/new>`_, it is
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triaged by Ceph developers.
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* The `stable releases and backport team <http://tracker.ceph.com/projects/ceph-releases/wiki>`_
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publishes ``point releases`` including fixes that have been backported to the stable release.
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In the timeline above, the life time of a stable release series is
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calculated to be approximately 24 months (i.e., two 12 month release
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cycles) after the month of the first release. For example, Mimic
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(13.2.z) will reach end of life (EOL) shortly after Octopus (15.2.0) is
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released. The lifetime of a release may vary because it depends on how
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quickly the stable releases are published.
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The life time for Jewel and Kraken are slightly different. Prior to
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Luminous, only every other stable release was an "LTS" release.
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Therefore,
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* Upgrades are supported from Jewel -> Kraken -> Luminous and Jewel -> Luminous.
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* Upgrades from Jewel or Kraken must upgrade to Luminous first before proceeding further (e.g., Kraken -> Luminous -> Mimic but not Kraken -> Mimic).
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* Jewel will be maintained until Mimic is released in the spring of 2018.
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* Kraken is no longer maintained.
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