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It's been confusing for a long time that EC pools are implemented by ReplicatedPG. What PG/ReplicatedPG really implement is the concept of a PG where consistency is managed by the primary via a log. Signed-off-by: Samuel Just <sjust@redhat.com>
132 lines
5.7 KiB
ReStructuredText
132 lines
5.7 KiB
ReStructuredText
===========================
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Map and PG Message handling
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===========================
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Overview
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--------
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The OSD handles routing incoming messages to PGs, creating the PG if necessary
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in some cases.
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PG messages generally come in two varieties:
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1. Peering Messages
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2. Ops/SubOps
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There are several ways in which a message might be dropped or delayed. It is
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important that the message delaying does not result in a violation of certain
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message ordering requirements on the way to the relevant PG handling logic:
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1. Ops referring to the same object must not be reordered.
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2. Peering messages must not be reordered.
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3. Subops must not be reordered.
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MOSDMap
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-------
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MOSDMap messages may come from either monitors or other OSDs. Upon receipt, the
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OSD must perform several tasks:
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1. Persist the new maps to the filestore.
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Several PG operations rely on having access to maps dating back to the last
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time the PG was clean.
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2. Update and persist the superblock.
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3. Update OSD state related to the current map.
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4. Expose new maps to PG processes via *OSDService*.
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5. Remove PGs due to pool removal.
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6. Queue dummy events to trigger PG map catchup.
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Each PG asynchronously catches up to the currently published map during
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process_peering_events before processing the event. As a result, different
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PGs may have different views as to the "current" map.
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One consequence of this design is that messages containing submessages from
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multiple PGs (MOSDPGInfo, MOSDPGQuery, MOSDPGNotify) must tag each submessage
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with the PG's epoch as well as tagging the message as a whole with the OSD's
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current published epoch.
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MOSDPGOp/MOSDPGSubOp
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--------------------
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See OSD::dispatch_op, OSD::handle_op, OSD::handle_sub_op
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MOSDPGOps are used by clients to initiate rados operations. MOSDSubOps are used
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between OSDs to coordinate most non peering activities including replicating
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MOSDPGOp operations.
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OSD::require_same_or_newer map checks that the current OSDMap is at least
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as new as the map epoch indicated on the message. If not, the message is
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queued in OSD::waiting_for_osdmap via OSD::wait_for_new_map. Note, this
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cannot violate the above conditions since any two messages will be queued
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in order of receipt and if a message is received with epoch e0, a later message
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from the same source must be at epoch at least e0. Note that two PGs from
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the same OSD count for these purposes as different sources for single PG
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messages. That is, messages from different PGs may be reordered.
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MOSDPGOps follow the following process:
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1. OSD::handle_op: validates permissions and crush mapping.
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discard the request if they are not connected and the client cannot get the reply ( See OSD::op_is_discardable )
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See OSDService::handle_misdirected_op
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See PG::op_has_sufficient_caps
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See OSD::require_same_or_newer_map
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2. OSD::enqueue_op
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MOSDSubOps follow the following process:
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1. OSD::handle_sub_op checks that sender is an OSD
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2. OSD::enqueue_op
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OSD::enqueue_op calls PG::queue_op which checks waiting_for_map before calling OpWQ::queue which adds the op to the queue of the PG responsible for handling it.
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OSD::dequeue_op is then eventually called, with a lock on the PG. At
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this time, the op is passed to PG::do_request, which checks that:
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1. the PG map is new enough (PG::must_delay_op)
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2. the client requesting the op has enough permissions (PG::op_has_sufficient_caps)
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3. the op is not to be discarded (PG::can_discard_{request,op,subop,scan,backfill})
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4. the PG is active (PG::flushed boolean)
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5. the op is a CEPH_MSG_OSD_OP and the PG is in PG_STATE_ACTIVE state and not in PG_STATE_REPLAY
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If these conditions are not met, the op is either discarded or queued for later processing. If all conditions are met, the op is processed according to its type:
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1. CEPH_MSG_OSD_OP is handled by PG::do_op
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2. MSG_OSD_SUBOP is handled by PG::do_sub_op
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3. MSG_OSD_SUBOPREPLY is handled by PG::do_sub_op_reply
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4. MSG_OSD_PG_SCAN is handled by PG::do_scan
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5. MSG_OSD_PG_BACKFILL is handled by PG::do_backfill
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CEPH_MSG_OSD_OP processing
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--------------------------
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PrimaryLogPG::do_op handles CEPH_MSG_OSD_OP op and will queue it
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1. in wait_for_all_missing if it is a CEPH_OSD_OP_PGLS for a designated snapid and some object updates are still missing
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2. in waiting_for_active if the op may write but the scrubber is working
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3. in waiting_for_missing_object if the op requires an object or a snapdir or a specific snap that is still missing
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4. in waiting_for_degraded_object if the op may write an object or a snapdir that is degraded, or if another object blocks it ("blocked_by")
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5. in waiting_for_backfill_pos if the op requires an object that will be available after the backfill is complete
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6. in waiting_for_ack if an ack from another OSD is expected
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7. in waiting_for_ondisk if the op is waiting for a write to complete
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Peering Messages
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----------------
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See OSD::handle_pg_(notify|info|log|query)
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Peering messages are tagged with two epochs:
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1. epoch_sent: map epoch at which the message was sent
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2. query_epoch: map epoch at which the message triggering the message was sent
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These are the same in cases where there was no triggering message. We discard
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a peering message if the message's query_epoch if the PG in question has entered
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a new epoch (See PG::old_peering_evt, PG::queue_peering_event). Notifies,
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infos, notifies, and logs are all handled as PG::RecoveryMachine events and
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are wrapped by PG::queue_* by PG::CephPeeringEvts, which include the created
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state machine event along with epoch_sent and query_epoch in order to
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generically check PG::old_peering_message upon insertion and removal from the
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queue.
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Note, notifies, logs, and infos can trigger the creation of a PG. See
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OSD::get_or_create_pg.
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