mirror of
https://github.com/ceph/ceph
synced 2024-12-22 03:22:00 +00:00
83 lines
4.2 KiB
ReStructuredText
83 lines
4.2 KiB
ReStructuredText
====================
|
|
OS Recommendations
|
|
====================
|
|
|
|
Ceph Dependencies
|
|
=================
|
|
|
|
As a general rule, we recommend deploying Ceph on newer releases of Linux.
|
|
We also recommend deploying on releases with long-term support.
|
|
|
|
Linux Kernel
|
|
------------
|
|
|
|
- **Ceph Kernel Client**
|
|
|
|
If you are using the kernel client to map RBD block devices or mount
|
|
CephFS, the general advice is to use a "stable" or "longterm
|
|
maintenance" kernel series provided by either http://kernel.org or
|
|
your Linux distribution on any client hosts.
|
|
|
|
For RBD, if you choose to *track* long-term kernels, we recommend
|
|
*at least* 4.19-based "longterm maintenance" kernel series. If you can
|
|
use a newer "stable" or "longterm maintenance" kernel series, do it.
|
|
|
|
For CephFS, see the section about `Mounting CephFS using Kernel Driver`_
|
|
for kernel version guidance.
|
|
|
|
Older kernel client versions may not support your `CRUSH tunables`_ profile
|
|
or other newer features of the Ceph cluster, requiring the storage cluster to
|
|
be configured with those features disabled. For RBD, a kernel of version 5.3
|
|
or CentOS 8.2 is the minimum necessary for reasonable support for RBD image
|
|
features.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Platforms
|
|
=========
|
|
|
|
The chart below shows which Linux platforms Ceph provides packages for, and
|
|
which platforms Ceph has been tested on.
|
|
|
|
Ceph does not require a specific Linux distribution. Ceph can run on any
|
|
distribution that includes a supported kernel and supported system startup
|
|
framework, for example ``sysvinit`` or ``systemd``. Ceph is sometimes ported to
|
|
non-Linux systems but these are not supported by the core Ceph effort.
|
|
|
|
|
|
+---------------+---------------+-----------------+------------------+------------------+
|
|
| | Reef (18.2.z) | Quincy (17.2.z) | Pacific (16.2.z) | Octopus (15.2.z) |
|
|
+===============+===============+=================+==================+==================+
|
|
| Centos 7 | | | A | B |
|
|
+---------------+---------------+-----------------+------------------+------------------+
|
|
| Centos 8 | A | A | A | A |
|
|
+---------------+---------------+-----------------+------------------+------------------+
|
|
| Centos 9 | A | | | |
|
|
+---------------+---------------+-----------------+------------------+------------------+
|
|
| Debian 10 | C | | C | C |
|
|
+---------------+---------------+-----------------+------------------+------------------+
|
|
| Debian 11 | C | C | C | |
|
|
+---------------+---------------+-----------------+------------------+------------------+
|
|
| OpenSUSE 15.2 | C | | C | C |
|
|
+---------------+---------------+-----------------+------------------+------------------+
|
|
| OpenSUSE 15.3 | C | C | | |
|
|
+---------------+---------------+-----------------+------------------+------------------+
|
|
| Ubuntu 18.04 | | | C | C |
|
|
+---------------+---------------+-----------------+------------------+------------------+
|
|
| Ubuntu 20.04 | A | A | A | A |
|
|
+---------------+---------------+-----------------+------------------+------------------+
|
|
| Ubuntu 22.04 | A | | | |
|
|
+---------------+---------------+-----------------+------------------+------------------+
|
|
|
|
- **A**: Ceph provides packages and has done comprehensive tests on the software in them.
|
|
- **B**: Ceph provides packages and has done basic tests on the software in them.
|
|
- **C**: Ceph provides packages only. No tests have been done on these releases.
|
|
|
|
.. note::
|
|
**For Centos 7 Users**
|
|
|
|
``Btrfs`` is no longer tested on Centos 7 in the Octopus release. We recommend using ``bluestore`` instead.
|
|
|
|
.. _CRUSH Tunables: ../../rados/operations/crush-map#tunables
|
|
|
|
.. _Mounting CephFS using Kernel Driver: ../../cephfs/mount-using-kernel-driver#which-kernel-version
|