ceph/src/tools/ceph_kvstore_tool.cc

423 lines
10 KiB
C++

// -*- mode:C++; tab-width:8; c-basic-offset:2; indent-tabs-mode:t -*-
// vim: ts=8 sw=2 smarttab
/*
* Ceph - scalable distributed file system
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 Inktank, Inc.
*
* This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License version 2.1, as published by the Free Software
* Foundation. See file COPYING.
*/
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <string>
#include <boost/scoped_ptr.hpp>
#include "common/ceph_argparse.h"
#include "common/config.h"
#include "common/errno.h"
#include "common/strtol.h"
#include "global/global_init.h"
#include "include/stringify.h"
#include "os/LevelDBStore.h"
using namespace std;
class StoreTool
{
boost::scoped_ptr<KeyValueDB> db;
string store_path;
public:
StoreTool(const string &path) : store_path(path) {
LevelDBStore *db_ptr = new LevelDBStore(g_ceph_context, store_path);
assert(!db_ptr->open(std::cerr));
db.reset(db_ptr);
}
uint32_t traverse(const string &prefix,
const bool do_crc,
ostream *out) {
KeyValueDB::WholeSpaceIterator iter = db->get_iterator();
if (prefix.empty())
iter->seek_to_first();
else
iter->seek_to_first(prefix);
uint32_t crc = -1;
while (iter->valid()) {
pair<string,string> rk = iter->raw_key();
if (!prefix.empty() && (rk.first != prefix))
break;
if (out)
*out << rk.first << ":" << rk.second;
if (do_crc) {
bufferlist bl;
bl.append(rk.first);
bl.append(rk.second);
bl.append(iter->value());
crc = bl.crc32c(crc);
if (out) {
*out << " (" << bl.crc32c(0) << ")";
}
}
if (out)
*out << std::endl;
iter->next();
}
return crc;
}
void list(const string &prefix, const bool do_crc) {
traverse(prefix, do_crc, &std::cout);
}
bool exists(const string &prefix) {
assert(!prefix.empty());
KeyValueDB::WholeSpaceIterator iter = db->get_iterator();
iter->seek_to_first(prefix);
return (iter->valid() && (iter->raw_key().first == prefix));
}
bool exists(const string &prefix, const string &key) {
assert(!prefix.empty());
if (key.empty()) {
return exists(prefix);
}
bool exists = false;
get(prefix, key, exists);
return exists;
}
bufferlist get(const string &prefix, const string &key, bool &exists) {
assert(!prefix.empty() && !key.empty());
map<string,bufferlist> result;
std::set<std::string> keys;
keys.insert(key);
db->get(prefix, keys, &result);
if (result.count(key) > 0) {
exists = true;
return result[key];
}
exists = false;
return bufferlist();
}
uint64_t get_size() {
map<string,uint64_t> extras;
uint64_t s = db->get_estimated_size(extras);
for (map<string,uint64_t>::iterator p = extras.begin();
p != extras.end(); ++p) {
std::cout << p->first << " - " << p->second << std::endl;
}
std::cout << "total: " << s << std::endl;
return s;
}
bool set(const string &prefix, const string &key, bufferlist &val) {
assert(!prefix.empty());
assert(!key.empty());
assert(val.length() > 0);
KeyValueDB::Transaction tx = db->get_transaction();
tx->set(prefix, key, val);
int ret = db->submit_transaction_sync(tx);
return (ret == 0);
}
int copy_store_to(const string &other_path, const int num_keys_per_tx) {
if (num_keys_per_tx <= 0) {
std::cerr << "must specify a number of keys/tx > 0" << std::endl;
return -EINVAL;
}
// open or create a leveldb store at @p other_path
LevelDBStore other(g_ceph_context, other_path);
int err = other.create_and_open(std::cerr);
if (err < 0)
return err;
KeyValueDB::WholeSpaceIterator it = db->get_iterator();
it->seek_to_first();
uint64_t total_keys = 0;
uint64_t total_size = 0;
uint64_t total_txs = 0;
utime_t started_at = ceph_clock_now(g_ceph_context);
do {
int num_keys = 0;
KeyValueDB::Transaction tx = other.get_transaction();
while (it->valid() && num_keys < num_keys_per_tx) {
pair<string,string> k = it->raw_key();
bufferlist v = it->value();
tx->set(k.first, k.second, v);
num_keys ++;
total_size += v.length();
it->next();
}
total_txs ++;
total_keys += num_keys;
if (num_keys > 0)
other.submit_transaction_sync(tx);
utime_t cur_duration = ceph_clock_now(g_ceph_context) - started_at;
std::cout << "ts = " << cur_duration << "s, copied " << total_keys
<< " keys so far (" << stringify(si_t(total_size)) << ")"
<< std::endl;
} while (it->valid());
utime_t time_taken = ceph_clock_now(g_ceph_context) - started_at;
std::cout << "summary:" << std::endl;
std::cout << " copied " << total_keys << " keys" << std::endl;
std::cout << " used " << total_txs << " transactions" << std::endl;
std::cout << " total size " << stringify(si_t(total_size)) << std::endl;
std::cout << " from '" << store_path << "' to '" << other_path << "'"
<< std::endl;
std::cout << " duration " << time_taken << " seconds" << std::endl;
return 0;
}
};
void usage(const char *pname)
{
std::cerr << "Usage: " << pname << " <store path> command [args...]\n"
<< "\n"
<< "Commands:\n"
<< " list [prefix]\n"
<< " list-crc [prefix]\n"
<< " exists <prefix> [key]\n"
<< " get <prefix> <key> [out <file>]\n"
<< " crc <prefix> <key>\n"
<< " get-size [<prefix> <key>]\n"
<< " set <prefix> <key> [ver <N>|in <file>]\n"
<< " store-copy <path> [num-keys-per-tx]\n"
<< " store-crc <path>\n"
<< std::endl;
}
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
vector<const char*> args;
argv_to_vec(argc, argv, args);
env_to_vec(args);
global_init(
NULL, args,
CEPH_ENTITY_TYPE_CLIENT, CODE_ENVIRONMENT_UTILITY, 0);
common_init_finish(g_ceph_context);
if (args.size() < 2) {
usage(argv[0]);
return 1;
}
string path(args[0]);
string cmd(args[1]);
StoreTool st(path);
if (cmd == "list" || cmd == "list-crc") {
string prefix;
if (argc > 3)
prefix = argv[3];
bool do_crc = (cmd == "list-crc");
st.list(prefix, do_crc);
} else if (cmd == "exists") {
string key;
if (argc < 4) {
usage(argv[0]);
return 1;
}
string prefix(argv[3]);
if (argc > 4)
key = argv[4];
bool ret = st.exists(prefix, key);
std::cout << "(" << prefix << ", " << key << ") "
<< (ret ? "exists" : "does not exist")
<< std::endl;
return (ret ? 0 : 1);
} else if (cmd == "get") {
if (argc < 5) {
usage(argv[0]);
return 1;
}
string prefix(argv[3]);
string key(argv[4]);
bool exists = false;
bufferlist bl = st.get(prefix, key, exists);
std::cout << "(" << prefix << ", " << key << ")";
if (!exists) {
std::cout << " does not exist" << std::endl;
return 1;
}
std::cout << std::endl;
if (argc >= 6) {
string subcmd(argv[5]);
string out(argv[6]);
if (subcmd != "out") {
std::cerr << "unrecognized subcmd '" << subcmd << "'"
<< std::endl;
return 1;
}
if (out.empty()) {
std::cerr << "unspecified out file" << std::endl;
return 1;
}
int err = bl.write_file(argv[6], 0644);
if (err < 0) {
std::cerr << "error writing value to '" << out << "': "
<< cpp_strerror(err) << std::endl;
return 1;
}
} else {
ostringstream os;
bl.hexdump(os);
std::cout << os.str() << std::endl;
}
} else if (cmd == "crc") {
if (argc < 5) {
usage(argv[0]);
return 1;
}
string prefix(argv[3]);
string key(argv[4]);
bool exists = false;
bufferlist bl = st.get(prefix, key, exists);
std::cout << "(" << prefix << ", " << key << ") ";
if (!exists) {
std::cout << " does not exist" << std::endl;
return 1;
}
std::cout << " crc " << bl.crc32c(0) << std::endl;
} else if (cmd == "get-size") {
std::cout << "estimated store size: " << st.get_size() << std::endl;
if (argc < 4)
return 0;
if (argc < 5) {
usage(argv[0]);
return 1;
}
string prefix(argv[3]);
string key(argv[4]);
bool exists = false;
bufferlist bl = st.get(prefix, key, exists);
if (!exists) {
std::cerr << "(" << prefix << "," << key
<< ") does not exist" << std::endl;
return 1;
}
std::cout << "(" << prefix << "," << key
<< ") size " << si_t(bl.length()) << std::endl;
} else if (cmd == "set") {
if (argc < 7) {
usage(argv[0]);
return 1;
}
string prefix(argv[3]);
string key(argv[4]);
string subcmd(argv[5]);
bufferlist val;
string errstr;
if (subcmd == "ver") {
version_t v = (version_t) strict_strtoll(argv[6], 10, &errstr);
if (!errstr.empty()) {
std::cerr << "error reading version: " << errstr << std::endl;
return 1;
}
::encode(v, val);
} else if (subcmd == "in") {
int ret = val.read_file(argv[6], &errstr);
if (ret < 0 || !errstr.empty()) {
std::cerr << "error reading file: " << errstr << std::endl;
return 1;
}
} else {
std::cerr << "unrecognized subcommand '" << subcmd << "'" << std::endl;
usage(argv[0]);
return 1;
}
bool ret = st.set(prefix, key, val);
if (!ret) {
std::cerr << "error setting ("
<< prefix << "," << key << ")" << std::endl;
return 1;
}
} else if (cmd == "store-copy") {
int num_keys_per_tx = 128; // magic number that just feels right.
if (argc < 4) {
usage(argv[0]);
return 1;
} else if (argc > 4) {
string err;
num_keys_per_tx = strict_strtol(argv[4], 10, &err);
if (!err.empty()) {
std::cerr << "invalid num_keys_per_tx: " << err << std::endl;
return 1;
}
}
int ret = st.copy_store_to(argv[3], num_keys_per_tx);
if (ret < 0) {
std::cerr << "error copying store to path '" << argv[3]
<< "': " << cpp_strerror(ret) << std::endl;
return 1;
}
} else if (cmd == "store-crc") {
uint32_t crc = st.traverse(string(), true, NULL);
std::cout << "store at '" << path << "' crc " << crc << std::endl;
} else {
std::cerr << "Unrecognized command: " << cmd << std::endl;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}