mirror of https://github.com/ceph/ceph
317 lines
10 KiB
Python
317 lines
10 KiB
Python
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from tasks.cephfs.cephfs_test_case import CephFSTestCase
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from teuthology.orchestra import run
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import os
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import time
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import logging
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log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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class TestFragmentation(CephFSTestCase):
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CLIENTS_REQUIRED = 1
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MDSS_REQUIRED = 1
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def get_splits(self):
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return self.fs.mds_asok(['perf', 'dump', 'mds'])['mds']['dir_split']
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def get_merges(self):
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return self.fs.mds_asok(['perf', 'dump', 'mds'])['mds']['dir_merge']
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def get_dir_ino(self, path):
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dir_cache = self.fs.read_cache(path, 0)
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dir_ino = None
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dir_inono = self.mount_a.path_to_ino(path.strip("/"))
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for ino in dir_cache:
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if ino['ino'] == dir_inono:
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dir_ino = ino
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break
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self.assertIsNotNone(dir_ino)
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return dir_ino
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def _configure(self, **kwargs):
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"""
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Apply kwargs as MDS configuration settings, enable dirfrags
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and restart the MDSs.
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"""
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for k, v in kwargs.items():
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self.ceph_cluster.set_ceph_conf("mds", k, v.__str__())
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self.mds_cluster.mds_fail_restart()
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self.fs.wait_for_daemons()
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def test_oversize(self):
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"""
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That a directory is split when it becomes too large.
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"""
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split_size = 20
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merge_size = 5
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self._configure(
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mds_bal_split_size=split_size,
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mds_bal_merge_size=merge_size,
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mds_bal_split_bits=1
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)
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self.assertEqual(self.get_splits(), 0)
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self.mount_a.create_n_files("splitdir/file", split_size + 1)
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self.wait_until_true(
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lambda: self.get_splits() == 1,
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timeout=30
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)
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frags = self.get_dir_ino("/splitdir")['dirfrags']
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self.assertEqual(len(frags), 2)
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self.assertEqual(frags[0]['dirfrag'], "0x10000000000.0*")
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self.assertEqual(frags[1]['dirfrag'], "0x10000000000.1*")
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self.assertEqual(
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sum([len(f['dentries']) for f in frags]),
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split_size + 1
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)
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self.assertEqual(self.get_merges(), 0)
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self.mount_a.run_shell(["rm", "-f", run.Raw("splitdir/file*")])
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self.wait_until_true(
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lambda: self.get_merges() == 1,
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timeout=30
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)
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self.assertEqual(len(self.get_dir_ino("/splitdir")["dirfrags"]), 1)
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def test_rapid_creation(self):
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"""
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That the fast-splitting limit of 1.5x normal limit is
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applied when creating dentries quickly.
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"""
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split_size = 100
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merge_size = 1
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self._configure(
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mds_bal_split_size=split_size,
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mds_bal_merge_size=merge_size,
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mds_bal_split_bits=3,
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mds_bal_fragment_size_max=int(split_size * 1.5 + 2)
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)
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# We test this only at a single split level. If a client was sending
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# IO so fast that it hit a second split before the first split
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# was complete, it could violate mds_bal_fragment_size_max -- there
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# is a window where the child dirfrags of a split are unfrozen
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# (so they can grow), but still have STATE_FRAGMENTING (so they
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# can't be split).
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# By writing 4x the split size when the split bits are set
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# to 3 (i.e. 4-ways), I am reasonably sure to see precisely
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# one split. The test is to check whether that split
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# happens soon enough that the client doesn't exceed
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# 2x the split_size (the "immediate" split mode should
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# kick in at 1.5x the split size).
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self.assertEqual(self.get_splits(), 0)
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self.mount_a.create_n_files("splitdir/file", split_size * 4)
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self.wait_until_equal(
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self.get_splits,
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1,
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reject_fn=lambda s: s > 1,
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timeout=30
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)
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def test_deep_split(self):
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"""
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That when the directory grows many times larger than split size,
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the fragments get split again.
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"""
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split_size = 100
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merge_size = 1 # i.e. don't merge frag unless its empty
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split_bits = 1
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branch_factor = 2**split_bits
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# Arbitrary: how many levels shall we try fragmenting before
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# ending the test?
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max_depth = 5
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self._configure(
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mds_bal_split_size=split_size,
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mds_bal_merge_size=merge_size,
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mds_bal_split_bits=split_bits
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)
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# Each iteration we will create another level of fragments. The
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# placement of dentries into fragments is by hashes (i.e. pseudo
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# random), so we rely on statistics to get the behaviour that
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# by writing about 1.5x as many dentries as the split_size times
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# the number of frags, we will get them all to exceed their
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# split size and trigger a split.
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depth = 0
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files_written = 0
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splits_expected = 0
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while depth < max_depth:
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log.info("Writing files for depth {0}".format(depth))
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target_files = branch_factor**depth * int(split_size * 1.5)
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create_files = target_files - files_written
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self.ceph_cluster.mon_manager.raw_cluster_cmd("log",
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"{0} Writing {1} files (depth={2})".format(
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self.__class__.__name__, create_files, depth
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))
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self.mount_a.create_n_files("splitdir/file_{0}".format(depth),
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create_files)
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self.ceph_cluster.mon_manager.raw_cluster_cmd("log",
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"{0} Done".format(self.__class__.__name__))
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files_written += create_files
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log.info("Now have {0} files".format(files_written))
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splits_expected += branch_factor**depth
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log.info("Waiting to see {0} splits".format(splits_expected))
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try:
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self.wait_until_equal(
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self.get_splits,
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splits_expected,
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timeout=30,
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reject_fn=lambda x: x > splits_expected
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)
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frags = self.get_dir_ino("/splitdir")['dirfrags']
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self.assertEqual(len(frags), branch_factor**(depth+1))
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self.assertEqual(
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sum([len(f['dentries']) for f in frags]),
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target_files
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)
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except:
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# On failures, log what fragmentation we actually ended
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# up with. This block is just for logging, at the end
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# we raise the exception again.
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frags = self.get_dir_ino("/splitdir")['dirfrags']
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log.info("depth={0} splits_expected={1} files_written={2}".format(
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depth, splits_expected, files_written
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))
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log.info("Dirfrags:")
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for f in frags:
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log.info("{0}: {1}".format(
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f['dirfrag'], len(f['dentries'])
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))
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raise
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depth += 1
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# Remember the inode number because we will be checking for
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# objects later.
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dir_inode_no = self.mount_a.path_to_ino("splitdir")
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self.mount_a.run_shell(["rm", "-rf", "splitdir/"])
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self.mount_a.umount_wait()
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self.fs.mds_asok(['flush', 'journal'])
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# Wait for all strays to purge
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self.wait_until_equal(
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lambda: self.fs.mds_asok(['perf', 'dump', 'mds_cache']
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)['mds_cache']['num_strays'],
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0,
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timeout=1200
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)
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# Check that the metadata pool objects for all the myriad
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# child fragments are gone
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metadata_objs = self.fs.rados(["ls"])
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frag_objs = []
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for o in metadata_objs:
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if o.startswith("{0:x}.".format(dir_inode_no)):
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frag_objs.append(o)
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self.assertListEqual(frag_objs, [])
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def test_split_straydir(self):
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"""
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That stray dir is split when it becomes too large.
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"""
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def _count_fragmented():
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mdsdir_cache = self.fs.read_cache("~mdsdir", 1)
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num = 0
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for ino in mdsdir_cache:
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if ino["ino"] == 0x100:
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continue
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if len(ino["dirfrags"]) > 1:
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log.info("straydir 0x{:X} is fragmented".format(ino["ino"]))
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num += 1;
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return num
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split_size = 50
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merge_size = 5
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split_bits = 1
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self._configure(
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mds_bal_split_size=split_size,
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mds_bal_merge_size=merge_size,
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mds_bal_split_bits=split_bits,
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mds_bal_fragment_size_max=(split_size * 100)
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)
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# manually split/merge
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self.assertEqual(_count_fragmented(), 0)
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self.fs.mds_asok(["dirfrag", "split", "~mdsdir/stray8", "0/0", "1"])
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self.fs.mds_asok(["dirfrag", "split", "~mdsdir/stray9", "0/0", "1"])
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self.wait_until_true(
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lambda: _count_fragmented() == 2,
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timeout=30
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)
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time.sleep(30)
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self.fs.mds_asok(["dirfrag", "merge", "~mdsdir/stray8", "0/0"])
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self.wait_until_true(
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lambda: _count_fragmented() == 1,
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timeout=30
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)
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time.sleep(30)
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# auto merge
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# merging stray dirs is driven by MDCache::advance_stray()
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# advance stray dir 10 times
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for _ in range(10):
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self.fs.mds_asok(['flush', 'journal'])
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self.wait_until_true(
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lambda: _count_fragmented() == 0,
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timeout=30
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)
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# auto split
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# there are 10 stray dirs. advance stray dir 20 times
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self.mount_a.create_n_files("testdir1/file", split_size * 20)
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self.mount_a.run_shell(["mkdir", "testdir2"])
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testdir1_path = os.path.join(self.mount_a.mountpoint, "testdir1")
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for i in self.mount_a.ls(testdir1_path):
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self.mount_a.run_shell(["ln", "testdir1/{0}".format(i), "testdir2/"])
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self.mount_a.umount_wait()
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self.mount_a.mount()
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self.mount_a.wait_until_mounted()
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# flush journal and restart mds. after restart, testdir2 is not in mds' cache
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self.fs.mds_asok(['flush', 'journal'])
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self.mds_cluster.mds_fail_restart()
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self.fs.wait_for_daemons()
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# splitting stray dirs is driven by MDCache::advance_stray()
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# advance stray dir after unlink 'split_size' files.
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self.fs.mds_asok(['config', 'set', 'mds_log_events_per_segment', str(split_size)])
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self.assertEqual(_count_fragmented(), 0)
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self.mount_a.run_shell(["rm", "-rf", "testdir1"])
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self.wait_until_true(
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lambda: _count_fragmented() > 0,
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timeout=30
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)
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