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ceph/qa/tasks/cephfs/test_client_recovery.py

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"""
Teuthology task for exercising CephFS client recovery
"""
import logging
from textwrap import dedent
import time
import distutils.version as version
import re
import os
from teuthology.orchestra import run
from teuthology.orchestra.run import CommandFailedError, ConnectionLostError
from tasks.cephfs.fuse_mount import FuseMount
from tasks.cephfs.cephfs_test_case import CephFSTestCase
from teuthology.packaging import get_package_version
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Arbitrary timeouts for operations involving restarting
# an MDS or waiting for it to come up
MDS_RESTART_GRACE = 60
class TestClientNetworkRecovery(CephFSTestCase):
REQUIRE_KCLIENT_REMOTE = True
REQUIRE_ONE_CLIENT_REMOTE = True
CLIENTS_REQUIRED = 2
LOAD_SETTINGS = ["mds_reconnect_timeout", "ms_max_backoff"]
# Environment references
mds_reconnect_timeout = None
ms_max_backoff = None
def test_network_death(self):
"""
Simulate software freeze or temporary network failure.
Check that the client blocks I/O during failure, and completes
I/O after failure.
"""
session_timeout = self.fs.get_var("session_timeout")
self.fs.mds_asok(['config', 'set', 'mds_defer_session_stale', 'false'])
# We only need one client
self.mount_b.umount_wait()
# Initially our one client session should be visible
client_id = self.mount_a.get_global_id()
ls_data = self._session_list()
self.assert_session_count(1, ls_data)
self.assertEqual(ls_data[0]['id'], client_id)
self.assert_session_state(client_id, "open")
# ...and capable of doing I/O without blocking
self.mount_a.create_files()
# ...but if we turn off the network
self.fs.set_clients_block(True)
# ...and try and start an I/O
write_blocked = self.mount_a.write_background()
# ...then it should block
self.assertFalse(write_blocked.finished)
self.assert_session_state(client_id, "open")
time.sleep(session_timeout * 1.5) # Long enough for MDS to consider session stale
self.assertFalse(write_blocked.finished)
self.assert_session_state(client_id, "stale")
# ...until we re-enable I/O
self.fs.set_clients_block(False)
# ...when it should complete promptly
a = time.time()
self.wait_until_true(lambda: write_blocked.finished, self.ms_max_backoff * 2)
write_blocked.wait() # Already know we're finished, wait() to raise exception on errors
recovery_time = time.time() - a
log.info("recovery time: {0}".format(recovery_time))
self.assert_session_state(client_id, "open")
class TestClientRecovery(CephFSTestCase):
REQUIRE_KCLIENT_REMOTE = True
CLIENTS_REQUIRED = 2
LOAD_SETTINGS = ["mds_reconnect_timeout", "ms_max_backoff"]
# Environment references
mds_reconnect_timeout = None
ms_max_backoff = None
def test_basic(self):
# Check that two clients come up healthy and see each others' files
# =====================================================
self.mount_a.create_files()
self.mount_a.check_files()
self.mount_a.umount_wait()
self.mount_b.check_files()
self.mount_a.mount_wait()
# Check that the admin socket interface is correctly reporting
# two sessions
# =====================================================
ls_data = self._session_list()
self.assert_session_count(2, ls_data)
self.assertSetEqual(
set([l['id'] for l in ls_data]),
{self.mount_a.get_global_id(), self.mount_b.get_global_id()}
)
def test_restart(self):
# Check that after an MDS restart both clients reconnect and continue
# to handle I/O
# =====================================================
self.fs.mds_fail_restart()
self.fs.wait_for_state('up:active', timeout=MDS_RESTART_GRACE)
self.mount_a.create_destroy()
self.mount_b.create_destroy()
def _session_num_caps(self, client_id):
ls_data = self.fs.mds_asok(['session', 'ls'])
return int(self._session_by_id(ls_data).get(client_id, {'num_caps': None})['num_caps'])
def test_reconnect_timeout(self):
# Reconnect timeout
# =================
# Check that if I stop an MDS and a client goes away, the MDS waits
# for the reconnect period
self.fs.mds_stop()
self.fs.mds_fail()
mount_a_client_id = self.mount_a.get_global_id()
self.mount_a.umount_wait(force=True)
self.fs.mds_restart()
self.fs.wait_for_state('up:reconnect', reject='up:active', timeout=MDS_RESTART_GRACE)
# Check that the MDS locally reports its state correctly
status = self.fs.mds_asok(['status'])
self.assertIn("reconnect_status", status)
ls_data = self._session_list()
self.assert_session_count(2, ls_data)
# The session for the dead client should have the 'reconnect' flag set
self.assertTrue(self.get_session(mount_a_client_id)['reconnecting'])
# Wait for the reconnect state to clear, this should take the
# reconnect timeout period.
in_reconnect_for = self.fs.wait_for_state('up:active', timeout=self.mds_reconnect_timeout * 2)
# Check that the period we waited to enter active is within a factor
# of two of the reconnect timeout.
self.assertGreater(in_reconnect_for, self.mds_reconnect_timeout // 2,
"Should have been in reconnect phase for {0} but only took {1}".format(
self.mds_reconnect_timeout, in_reconnect_for
))
self.assert_session_count(1)
# Check that the client that timed out during reconnect can
# mount again and do I/O
self.mount_a.mount_wait()
self.mount_a.create_destroy()
self.assert_session_count(2)
def test_reconnect_eviction(self):
# Eviction during reconnect
# =========================
mount_a_client_id = self.mount_a.get_global_id()
self.fs.mds_stop()
self.fs.mds_fail()
# The mount goes away while the MDS is offline
self.mount_a.kill()
# wait for it to die
time.sleep(5)
self.fs.mds_restart()
# Enter reconnect phase
self.fs.wait_for_state('up:reconnect', reject='up:active', timeout=MDS_RESTART_GRACE)
self.assert_session_count(2)
# Evict the stuck client
self.fs.mds_asok(['session', 'evict', "%s" % mount_a_client_id])
self.assert_session_count(1)
# Observe that we proceed to active phase without waiting full reconnect timeout
evict_til_active = self.fs.wait_for_state('up:active', timeout=MDS_RESTART_GRACE)
# Once we evict the troublemaker, the reconnect phase should complete
# in well under the reconnect timeout.
self.assertLess(evict_til_active, self.mds_reconnect_timeout * 0.5,
"reconnect did not complete soon enough after eviction, took {0}".format(
evict_til_active
))
# We killed earlier so must clean up before trying to use again
self.mount_a.kill_cleanup()
# Bring the client back
self.mount_a.mount_wait()
self.mount_a.create_destroy()
def _test_stale_caps(self, write):
session_timeout = self.fs.get_var("session_timeout")
# Capability release from stale session
# =====================================
if write:
cap_holder = self.mount_a.open_background()
else:
self.mount_a.run_shell(["touch", "background_file"])
self.mount_a.umount_wait()
self.mount_a.mount_wait()
cap_holder = self.mount_a.open_background(write=False)
self.assert_session_count(2)
mount_a_gid = self.mount_a.get_global_id()
# Wait for the file to be visible from another client, indicating
# that mount_a has completed its network ops
self.mount_b.wait_for_visible()
# Simulate client death
self.mount_a.suspend_netns()
# wait for it to die so it doesn't voluntarily release buffer cap
time.sleep(5)
try:
# Now, after session_timeout seconds, the waiter should
# complete their operation when the MDS marks the holder's
# session stale.
cap_waiter = self.mount_b.write_background()
a = time.time()
cap_waiter.wait()
b = time.time()
# Should have succeeded
self.assertEqual(cap_waiter.exitstatus, 0)
if write:
self.assert_session_count(1)
else:
self.assert_session_state(mount_a_gid, "stale")
cap_waited = b - a
log.info("cap_waiter waited {0}s".format(cap_waited))
self.assertTrue(session_timeout / 2.0 <= cap_waited <= session_timeout * 2.0,
"Capability handover took {0}, expected approx {1}".format(
cap_waited, session_timeout
))
cap_holder.stdin.close()
try:
cap_holder.wait()
except (CommandFailedError, ConnectionLostError):
# We killed it (and possibly its node), so it raises an error
pass
finally:
# teardown() doesn't quite handle this case cleanly, so help it out
self.mount_a.resume_netns()
def test_stale_read_caps(self):
self._test_stale_caps(False)
def test_stale_write_caps(self):
self._test_stale_caps(True)
def test_evicted_caps(self):
# Eviction while holding a capability
# ===================================
session_timeout = self.fs.get_var("session_timeout")
# Take out a write capability on a file on client A,
# and then immediately kill it.
cap_holder = self.mount_a.open_background()
mount_a_client_id = self.mount_a.get_global_id()
# Wait for the file to be visible from another client, indicating
# that mount_a has completed its network ops
self.mount_b.wait_for_visible()
# Simulate client death
self.mount_a.suspend_netns()
# wait for it to die so it doesn't voluntarily release buffer cap
time.sleep(5)
try:
# The waiter should get stuck waiting for the capability
# held on the MDS by the now-dead client A
cap_waiter = self.mount_b.write_background()
time.sleep(5)
self.assertFalse(cap_waiter.finished)
self.fs.mds_asok(['session', 'evict', "%s" % mount_a_client_id])
# Now, because I evicted the old holder of the capability, it should
# immediately get handed over to the waiter
a = time.time()
cap_waiter.wait()
b = time.time()
cap_waited = b - a
log.info("cap_waiter waited {0}s".format(cap_waited))
# This is the check that it happened 'now' rather than waiting
# for the session timeout
self.assertLess(cap_waited, session_timeout / 2.0,
"Capability handover took {0}, expected less than {1}".format(
cap_waited, session_timeout / 2.0
))
cap_holder.stdin.close()
try:
cap_holder.wait()
except (CommandFailedError, ConnectionLostError):
# We killed it (and possibly its node), so it raises an error
pass
finally:
self.mount_a.resume_netns()
def test_trim_caps(self):
# Trim capability when reconnecting MDS
# ===================================
count = 500
# Create lots of files
for i in range(count):
self.mount_a.run_shell(["touch", "f{0}".format(i)])
# Populate mount_b's cache
self.mount_b.run_shell(["ls", "-l"])
client_id = self.mount_b.get_global_id()
num_caps = self._session_num_caps(client_id)
self.assertGreaterEqual(num_caps, count)
# Restart MDS. client should trim its cache when reconnecting to the MDS
self.fs.mds_fail_restart()
self.fs.wait_for_state('up:active', timeout=MDS_RESTART_GRACE)
num_caps = self._session_num_caps(client_id)
self.assertLess(num_caps, count,
"should have less than {0} capabilities, have {1}".format(
count, num_caps
))
def _is_flockable(self):
a_version_str = get_package_version(self.mount_a.client_remote, "fuse")
b_version_str = get_package_version(self.mount_b.client_remote, "fuse")
flock_version_str = "2.9"
version_regex = re.compile(r"[0-9\.]+")
a_result = version_regex.match(a_version_str)
self.assertTrue(a_result)
b_result = version_regex.match(b_version_str)
self.assertTrue(b_result)
a_version = version.StrictVersion(a_result.group())
b_version = version.StrictVersion(b_result.group())
flock_version=version.StrictVersion(flock_version_str)
if (a_version >= flock_version and b_version >= flock_version):
log.info("flock locks are available")
return True
else:
log.info("not testing flock locks, machines have versions {av} and {bv}".format(
av=a_version_str,bv=b_version_str))
return False
def test_filelock(self):
"""
Check that file lock doesn't get lost after an MDS restart
"""
flockable = self._is_flockable()
lock_holder = self.mount_a.lock_background(do_flock=flockable)
self.mount_b.wait_for_visible("background_file-2")
self.mount_b.check_filelock(do_flock=flockable)
self.fs.mds_fail_restart()
self.fs.wait_for_state('up:active', timeout=MDS_RESTART_GRACE)
self.mount_b.check_filelock(do_flock=flockable)
# Tear down the background process
lock_holder.stdin.close()
try:
lock_holder.wait()
except (CommandFailedError, ConnectionLostError):
# We killed it, so it raises an error
pass
def test_filelock_eviction(self):
"""
Check that file lock held by evicted client is given to
waiting client.
"""
if not self._is_flockable():
self.skipTest("flock is not available")
lock_holder = self.mount_a.lock_background()
self.mount_b.wait_for_visible("background_file-2")
self.mount_b.check_filelock()
lock_taker = self.mount_b.lock_and_release()
# Check the taker is waiting (doesn't get it immediately)
time.sleep(2)
self.assertFalse(lock_holder.finished)
self.assertFalse(lock_taker.finished)
try:
mount_a_client_id = self.mount_a.get_global_id()
self.fs.mds_asok(['session', 'evict', "%s" % mount_a_client_id])
# Evicting mount_a should let mount_b's attempt to take the lock
# succeed
self.wait_until_true(lambda: lock_taker.finished, timeout=10)
finally:
# teardown() doesn't quite handle this case cleanly, so help it out
self.mount_a.kill()
self.mount_a.kill_cleanup()
# Bring the client back
self.mount_a.mount_wait()
def test_dir_fsync(self):
self._test_fsync(True);
def test_create_fsync(self):
self._test_fsync(False);
def _test_fsync(self, dirfsync):
"""
That calls to fsync guarantee visibility of metadata to another
client immediately after the fsyncing client dies.
"""
# Leave this guy out until he's needed
self.mount_b.umount_wait()
# Create dir + child dentry on client A, and fsync the dir
path = os.path.join(self.mount_a.mountpoint, "subdir")
self.mount_a.run_python(
dedent("""
import os
import time
path = "{path}"
print("Starting creation...")
start = time.time()
os.mkdir(path)
dfd = os.open(path, os.O_DIRECTORY)
fd = open(os.path.join(path, "childfile"), "w")
print("Finished creation in {{0}}s".format(time.time() - start))
print("Starting fsync...")
start = time.time()
if {dirfsync}:
os.fsync(dfd)
else:
os.fsync(fd)
print("Finished fsync in {{0}}s".format(time.time() - start))
""".format(path=path,dirfsync=str(dirfsync)))
)
# Immediately kill the MDS and then client A
self.fs.mds_stop()
self.fs.mds_fail()
self.mount_a.kill()
self.mount_a.kill_cleanup()
# Restart the MDS. Wait for it to come up, it'll have to time out in clientreplay
self.fs.mds_restart()
log.info("Waiting for reconnect...")
self.fs.wait_for_state("up:reconnect")
log.info("Waiting for active...")
self.fs.wait_for_state("up:active", timeout=MDS_RESTART_GRACE + self.mds_reconnect_timeout)
log.info("Reached active...")
# Is the child dentry visible from mount B?
self.mount_b.mount_wait()
self.mount_b.run_shell(["ls", "subdir/childfile"])
def test_unmount_for_evicted_client(self):
"""Test if client hangs on unmount after evicting the client."""
mount_a_client_id = self.mount_a.get_global_id()
self.fs.mds_asok(['session', 'evict', "%s" % mount_a_client_id])
self.mount_a.umount_wait(require_clean=True, timeout=30)
def test_stale_renew(self):
if not isinstance(self.mount_a, FuseMount):
self.skipTest("Require FUSE client to handle signal STOP/CONT")
session_timeout = self.fs.get_var("session_timeout")
self.mount_a.run_shell(["mkdir", "testdir"])
self.mount_a.run_shell(["touch", "testdir/file1"])
# populate readdir cache
self.mount_a.run_shell(["ls", "testdir"])
self.mount_b.run_shell(["ls", "testdir"])
# check if readdir cache is effective
initial_readdirs = self.fs.mds_asok(['perf', 'dump', 'mds_server', 'req_readdir_latency'])
self.mount_b.run_shell(["ls", "testdir"])
current_readdirs = self.fs.mds_asok(['perf', 'dump', 'mds_server', 'req_readdir_latency'])
self.assertEqual(current_readdirs, initial_readdirs);
mount_b_gid = self.mount_b.get_global_id()
mount_b_pid = self.mount_b.get_client_pid()
# stop ceph-fuse process of mount_b
self.mount_b.client_remote.run(args=["sudo", "kill", "-STOP", mount_b_pid])
self.assert_session_state(mount_b_gid, "open")
time.sleep(session_timeout * 1.5) # Long enough for MDS to consider session stale
self.mount_a.run_shell(["touch", "testdir/file2"])
self.assert_session_state(mount_b_gid, "stale")
# resume ceph-fuse process of mount_b
self.mount_b.client_remote.run(args=["sudo", "kill", "-CONT", mount_b_pid])
# Is the new file visible from mount_b? (caps become invalid after session stale)
self.mount_b.run_shell(["ls", "testdir/file2"])
def test_abort_conn(self):
"""
Check that abort_conn() skips closing mds sessions.
"""
if not isinstance(self.mount_a, FuseMount):
self.skipTest("Testing libcephfs function")
self.fs.mds_asok(['config', 'set', 'mds_defer_session_stale', 'false'])
session_timeout = self.fs.get_var("session_timeout")
self.mount_a.umount_wait()
self.mount_b.umount_wait()
gid_str = self.mount_a.run_python(dedent("""
import cephfs as libcephfs
cephfs = libcephfs.LibCephFS(conffile='')
cephfs.mount()
client_id = cephfs.get_instance_id()
cephfs.abort_conn()
print(client_id)
""")
)
gid = int(gid_str);
self.assert_session_state(gid, "open")
time.sleep(session_timeout * 1.5) # Long enough for MDS to consider session stale
self.assert_session_state(gid, "stale")
def test_dont_mark_unresponsive_client_stale(self):
"""
Test that an unresponsive client holding caps is not marked stale or
evicted unless another clients wants its caps.
"""
if not isinstance(self.mount_a, FuseMount):
self.skipTest("Require FUSE client to handle signal STOP/CONT")
# XXX: To conduct this test we need at least two clients since a
# single client is never evcited by MDS.
SESSION_TIMEOUT = 30
SESSION_AUTOCLOSE = 50
time_at_beg = time.time()
mount_a_gid = self.mount_a.get_global_id()
_ = self.mount_a.client_pid
self.fs.set_var('session_timeout', SESSION_TIMEOUT)
self.fs.set_var('session_autoclose', SESSION_AUTOCLOSE)
self.assert_session_count(2, self.fs.mds_asok(['session', 'ls']))
# test that client holding cap not required by any other client is not
# marked stale when it becomes unresponsive.
self.mount_a.run_shell(['mkdir', 'dir'])
self.mount_a.send_signal('sigstop')
time.sleep(SESSION_TIMEOUT + 2)
self.assert_session_state(mount_a_gid, "open")
# test that other clients have to wait to get the caps from
# unresponsive client until session_autoclose.
self.mount_b.run_shell(['stat', 'dir'])
self.assert_session_count(1, self.fs.mds_asok(['session', 'ls']))
self.assertLess(time.time(), time_at_beg + SESSION_AUTOCLOSE)
self.mount_a.send_signal('sigcont')
def test_config_session_timeout(self):
self.fs.mds_asok(['config', 'set', 'mds_defer_session_stale', 'false'])
session_timeout = self.fs.get_var("session_timeout")
mount_a_gid = self.mount_a.get_global_id()
self.fs.mds_asok(['session', 'config', '%s' % mount_a_gid, 'timeout', '%s' % (session_timeout * 2)])
self.mount_a.kill();
self.assert_session_count(2)
time.sleep(session_timeout * 1.5)
self.assert_session_state(mount_a_gid, "open")
time.sleep(session_timeout)
self.assert_session_count(1)
self.mount_a.kill_cleanup()
def test_reconnect_after_blacklisted(self):
"""
Test reconnect after blacklisted.
- writing to a fd that was opened before blacklist should return -EBADF
- reading/writing to a file with lost file locks should return -EIO
- readonly fd should continue to work
"""
self.mount_a.umount_wait()
if isinstance(self.mount_a, FuseMount):
self.mount_a.mount(mount_options=['--client_reconnect_stale=1', '--fuse_disable_pagecache=1'])
else:
try:
self.mount_a.mount(mount_options=['recover_session=clean'])
except CommandFailedError:
self.mount_a.kill_cleanup()
self.skipTest("Not implemented in current kernel")
self.mount_a.wait_until_mounted()
path = os.path.join(self.mount_a.mountpoint, 'testfile_reconnect_after_blacklisted')
pyscript = dedent("""
import os
import sys
import fcntl
import errno
import time
fd1 = os.open("{path}.1", os.O_RDWR | os.O_CREAT, 0O666)
fd2 = os.open("{path}.1", os.O_RDONLY)
fd3 = os.open("{path}.2", os.O_RDWR | os.O_CREAT, 0O666)
fd4 = os.open("{path}.2", os.O_RDONLY)
os.write(fd1, b'content')
os.read(fd2, 1);
os.write(fd3, b'content')
os.read(fd4, 1);
fcntl.flock(fd4, fcntl.LOCK_SH | fcntl.LOCK_NB)
print("blacklist")
sys.stdout.flush()
sys.stdin.readline()
# wait for mds to close session
time.sleep(10);
# trigger 'open session' message. kclient relies on 'session reject' message
# to detect if itself is blacklisted
try:
os.stat("{path}.1")
except:
pass
# wait for auto reconnect
time.sleep(10);
try:
os.write(fd1, b'content')
except OSError as e:
if e.errno != errno.EBADF:
raise
else:
raise RuntimeError("write() failed to raise error")
os.read(fd2, 1);
try:
os.read(fd4, 1)
except OSError as e:
if e.errno != errno.EIO:
raise
else:
raise RuntimeError("read() failed to raise error")
""").format(path=path)
rproc = self.mount_a.client_remote.run(
args=['sudo', 'python3', '-c', pyscript],
wait=False, stdin=run.PIPE, stdout=run.PIPE)
rproc.stdout.readline()
mount_a_client_id = self.mount_a.get_global_id()
self.fs.mds_asok(['session', 'evict', "%s" % mount_a_client_id])
rproc.stdin.writelines(['done\n'])
rproc.stdin.flush()
rproc.wait()
self.assertEqual(rproc.exitstatus, 0)
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