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151 lines
5.2 KiB
ReStructuredText
151 lines
5.2 KiB
ReStructuredText
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=====================================================
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ceph-rest-api -- ceph RESTlike administration server
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=====================================================
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.. program:: ceph-rest-api
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Synopsis
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========
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| **ceph-rest-api** [ -c *conffile* ] [--cluster *clustername* ] [ -n *name* ] [-i *id* ]
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Description
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===========
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**ceph-rest-api** is a WSGI application that can run as a
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standalone web service or run under a web server that supports
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WSGI. It provides much of the functionality of the **ceph**
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command-line tool through an HTTP-accessible interface.
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Options
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=======
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.. option:: -c/--conf conffile
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names the ceph.conf file to use for configuration. If -c is not
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specified, the default depends on the state of the --cluster option
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(default 'ceph'; see below). The configuration file is searched
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for in this order:
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* $CEPH_CONF
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* /etc/ceph/${cluster}.conf
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* ~/.ceph/${cluster}.conf
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* ${cluster}.conf (in the current directory)
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so you can also pass this option in the environment as CEPH_CONF.
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.. option:: --cluster clustername
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set *clustername* for use in the $cluster metavariable, for
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locating the ceph.conf file. The default is 'ceph'.
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.. option:: -n/--name name
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specifies the client 'name', which is used to find the
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client-specific configuration options in the config file, and
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also is the name used for authentication when connecting
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to the cluster (the entity name appearing in ceph auth list output,
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for example). The default is 'client.restapi'.
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.. option:: -i/--id id
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specifies the client 'id', which will form the clientname
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as 'client.<id>' if clientname is not set. If -n/-name is
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set, that takes precedence.
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Also, global Ceph options are supported.
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Configuration parameters
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========================
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Supported configuration parameters include:
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* **keyring** the keyring file holding the key for 'clientname'
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* **public addr** ip:port to listen on (default 0.0.0.0:5000)
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* **log file** (usual Ceph default)
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* **restapi base url** the base URL to answer requests on (default /api/v0.1)
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* **restapi log level** critical, error, warning, info, debug (default warning)
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Configuration parameters are searched in the standard order:
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first in the section named '<clientname>', then 'client', then 'global'.
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<clientname> is either supplied by -n/--name, "client.<id>" where
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<id> is supplied by -i/--id, or 'client.restapi' if neither option
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is present.
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A single-threaded server will run on **public addr** if the ceph-rest-api
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executed directly; otherwise, configuration is specified by the enclosing
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WSGI web server.
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Commands
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========
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Commands are submitted with HTTP GET requests (for commands that
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primarily return data) or PUT (for commands that affect cluster state).
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HEAD and OPTIONS are also supported. Standard HTTP status codes
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are returned.
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For commands that return bulk data, the request can include
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Accept: application/json or Accept: application/xml to select the
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desired structured output, or you may use a .json or .xml addition
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to the requested PATH. Parameters are supplied as query parameters
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in the request; for parameters that take more than one value, repeat
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the key=val construct. For instance, to remove OSDs 2 and 3,
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send a PUT request to ``osd/rm?ids=2&ids=3``.
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Discovery
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=========
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Human-readable discovery of supported commands and parameters, along
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with a small description of each command, is provided when the requested
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path is incomplete/partially matching. Requesting / will redirect to
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the value of **restapi base url**, and that path will give a full list
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of all known commands.
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For example, requesting ``api/vX.X/mon`` will return the list of API calls for
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monitors - ``api/vX.X/osd`` will return the list of API calls for OSD and so on.
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The command set is very similar to the commands
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supported by the **ceph** tool. One notable exception is that the
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``ceph pg <pgid> <command>`` style of commands is supported here
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as ``tell/<pgid>/command?args``.
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Deployment as WSGI application
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==============================
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When deploying as WSGI application (say, with Apache/mod_wsgi,
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or nginx/uwsgi, or gunicorn, etc.), use the ``ceph_rest_api.py`` module
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(``ceph-rest-api`` is a thin layer around this module). The standalone web
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server is of course not used, so address/port configuration is done in
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the WSGI server. Use a python .wsgi module or the equivalent to call
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``app = generate_app(conf, cluster, clientname, clientid, args)`` where:
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* conf is as -c/--conf above
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* cluster is as --cluster above
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* clientname, -n/--name
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* clientid, -i/--id, and
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* args are any other generic Ceph arguments
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When app is returned, it will have attributes 'ceph_addr' and 'ceph_port'
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set to what the address and port are in the Ceph configuration;
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those may be used for the server, or ignored.
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Any errors reading configuration or connecting to the cluster cause an
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exception to be raised; see your WSGI server documentation for how to
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see those messages in case of problem.
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Availability
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============
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**ceph-rest-api** is part of Ceph, a massively scalable, open-source, distributed storage system. Please refer to the Ceph documentation at
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http://ceph.com/docs for more information.
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See also
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========
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:doc:`ceph <ceph>`\(8)
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