ceph/README.md

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# Ceph - a scalable distributed storage system
Please see http://ceph.com/ for current info.
## Contributing Code
Most of Ceph is licensed under the LGPL version 2.1. Some
miscellaneous code is under BSD-style license or is public domain.
The documentation is licensed under Creative Commons
Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA). There are a handful of headers
included here that are licensed under the GPL. Please see the file
COPYING for a full inventory of licenses by file.
Code contributions must include a valid "Signed-off-by" acknowledging
the license for the modified or contributed file. Please see the file
SubmittingPatches.rst for details on what that means and on how to
generate and submit patches.
We do not require assignment of copyright to contribute code; code is
contributed under the terms of the applicable license.
## Checking out the source
You can clone from github with
git clone git@github.com:ceph/ceph
or, if you are not a github user,
git clone git://github.com/ceph/ceph
Ceph contains many git submodules that need to be checked out with
git submodule update --init --recursive
## Build Prerequisites
The list of Debian or RPM packages dependencies can be installed with:
./install-deps.sh
## Building Ceph
Note that these instructions are meant for developers who are
compiling the code for development and testing. To build binaries
suitable for installation we recommend you build deb or rpm packages,
or refer to the `ceph.spec.in` or `debian/rules` to see which
configuration options are specified for production builds.
Prerequisite: CMake 2.8.11
Build instructions:
./do_cmake.sh
cd build
make
This assumes you make your build dir a subdirectory of the ceph.git
checkout. If you put it elsewhere, just replace `..` in do_cmake.sh with a
correct path to the checkout.
To build only certain targets use:
make [target name]
To install:
make install
### CMake Options
If you run the `cmake` command by hand, there are many options you can
set with "-D". For example the option to build the RADOS Gateway is
defaulted to ON. To build without the RADOS Gateway:
cmake -DWITH_RADOSGW=OFF [path to top level ceph directory]
Another example below is building with debugging and alternate locations
for a couple of external dependencies:
cmake -DLEVELDB_PREFIX="/opt/hyperleveldb" -DOFED_PREFIX="/opt/ofed" \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/opt/accelio -DCMAKE_C_FLAGS="-O0 -g3 -gdwarf-4" \
..
To view an exhaustive list of -D options, you can invoke `cmake` with:
cmake -LH
If you often pipe `make` to `less` and would like to maintain the
diagnostic colors for errors and warnings (and if your compiler
supports it), you can invoke `cmake` with:
cmake -DDIAGNOSTICS_COLOR=always ..
Then you'll get the diagnostic colors when you execute:
make | less -R
Other available values for 'DIAGNOSTICS_COLOR' are 'auto' (default) and
'never'.
## Building a source tarball
To build a complete source tarball with everything needed to build from
source and/or build a (deb or rpm) package, run
./make-dist
This will create a tarball like ceph-$version.tar.bz2 from git.
(Ensure that any changes you want to include in your working directory
are committed to git.)
## Running a test cluster
To run a functional test cluster,
cd build
make vstart # builds just enough to run vstart
../src/vstart.sh -d -n -x -l
./bin/ceph -s
Almost all of the usual commands are available in the bin/ directory.
For example,
./bin/rados -p rbd bench 30 write
./bin/rbd create foo --size 1000
To shut down the test cluster,
../src/stop.sh
To start or stop individual daemons, the sysvinit script can be used:
./bin/init-ceph restart osd.0
./bin/init-ceph stop
## Running unit tests
To build and run all tests (in parallel using all processors), use `ctest`:
cd build
make
ctest -j$(nproc)
(Note: Many targets built from src/test are not run using `ctest`.
Targets starting with "unittest" are run in `make check` and thus can
be run with `ctest`. Targets starting with "ceph_test" can not, and should
be run by hand.)
When failures occur, look in build/Testing/Temporary for logs.
To build and run all tests and their dependencies without other
unnecessary targets in Ceph:
cd build
make check -j$(nproc)
To run an individual test manually, run `ctest` with -R (regex matching):
ctest -R [regex matching test name(s)]
(Note: `ctest` does not build the test it's running or the dependencies needed
to run it)
To run an individual test manually and see all the tests output, run
`ctest` with the -V (verbose) flag:
ctest -V -R [regex matching test name(s)]
To run an tests manually and run the jobs in parallel, run `ctest` with
the `-j` flag:
ctest -j [number of jobs]
There are many other flags you can give `ctest` for better control
over manual test execution. To view these options run:
man ctest
## Building the Documentation
### Prerequisites
The list of package dependencies for building the documentation can be
found in `doc_deps.deb.txt`:
sudo apt-get install `cat doc_deps.deb.txt`
### Building the Documentation
To build the documentation, ensure that you are in the top-level
`/ceph` directory, and execute the build script. For example:
admin/build-doc