mirror of https://github.com/ceph/ceph
164 lines
4.0 KiB
ReStructuredText
164 lines
4.0 KiB
ReStructuredText
========================================
|
|
mount.ceph -- mount a ceph file system
|
|
========================================
|
|
|
|
.. program:: mount.ceph
|
|
|
|
Synopsis
|
|
========
|
|
|
|
| **mount.ceph** *monaddr1*\ [,\ *monaddr2*\ ,...]:/[*subdir*] *dir* [
|
|
-o *options* ]
|
|
|
|
|
|
Description
|
|
===========
|
|
|
|
**mount.ceph** is a simple helper for mounting the Ceph file system on
|
|
a Linux host. It serves to resolve monitor hostname(s) into IP
|
|
addresses and read authentication keys from disk; the Linux kernel
|
|
client component does most of the real work. In fact, it is possible
|
|
to mount a non-authenticated Ceph file system without mount.ceph by
|
|
specifying monitor address(es) by IP::
|
|
|
|
mount -t ceph 1.2.3.4:/ mountpoint
|
|
|
|
Each monitor address monaddr takes the form host[:port]. If the port
|
|
is not specified, the Ceph default of 6789 is assumed.
|
|
|
|
Multiple monitor addresses can be separated by commas. Only one
|
|
responsible monitor is needed to successfully mount; the client will
|
|
learn about all monitors from any responsive monitor. However, it is a
|
|
good idea to specify more than one in case one happens to be down at
|
|
the time of mount.
|
|
|
|
A subdirectory subdir may be specified if a subset of the file system
|
|
is to be mounted.
|
|
|
|
Mount helper application conventions dictate that the first two
|
|
options are device to be mounted and destination path. Options must be
|
|
passed only after these fixed arguments.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options
|
|
=======
|
|
|
|
:command:`wsize`
|
|
int, max write size. Default: none (writeback uses smaller of wsize
|
|
and stripe unit)
|
|
|
|
:command:`rsize`
|
|
int (bytes), max readahead, multiple of 1024, Default: 524288
|
|
(512*1024)
|
|
|
|
:command:`osdtimeout`
|
|
int (seconds), Default: 60
|
|
|
|
:command:`osdkeepalivetimeout`
|
|
int, Default: 5
|
|
|
|
:command:`mount_timeout`
|
|
int (seconds), Default: 60
|
|
|
|
:command:`osd_idle_ttl`
|
|
int (seconds), Default: 60
|
|
|
|
:command:`caps_wanted_delay_min`
|
|
int, cap release delay, Default: 5
|
|
|
|
:command:`caps_wanted_delay_max`
|
|
int, cap release delay, Default: 60
|
|
|
|
:command:`cap_release_safety`
|
|
int, Default: calculated
|
|
|
|
:command:`readdir_max_entries`
|
|
int, Default: 1024
|
|
|
|
:command:`readdir_max_bytes`
|
|
int, Default: 524288 (512*1024)
|
|
|
|
:command:`write_congestion_kb`
|
|
int (kb), max writeback in flight. scale with available
|
|
memory. Default: calculated from available memory
|
|
|
|
:command:`snapdirname`
|
|
string, set the name of the hidden snapdir. Default: .snap
|
|
|
|
:command:`name`
|
|
RADOS user to authenticate as when using cephx. Default: guest
|
|
|
|
:command:`secret`
|
|
secret key for use with cephx. This option is insecure because it exposes
|
|
the secret on the command line. To avoid this, use the secretfile option.
|
|
|
|
:command:`secretfile`
|
|
path to file containing the secret key to use with cephx
|
|
|
|
:command:`ip`
|
|
my ip
|
|
|
|
:command:`noshare`
|
|
create a new client instance, instead of sharing an existing
|
|
instance of a client mounting the same cluster
|
|
|
|
:command:`dirstat`
|
|
funky `cat dirname` for stats, Default: off
|
|
|
|
:command:`nodirstat`
|
|
no funky `cat dirname` for stats
|
|
|
|
:command:`rbytes`
|
|
Report the recursive size of the directory contents for st_size on
|
|
directories. Default: on
|
|
|
|
:command:`norbytes`
|
|
Do not report the recursive size of the directory contents for
|
|
st_size on directories.
|
|
|
|
:command:`nocrc`
|
|
no data crc on writes
|
|
|
|
:command:`noasyncreaddir`
|
|
no dcache readdir
|
|
|
|
|
|
Examples
|
|
========
|
|
|
|
Mount the full file system::
|
|
|
|
mount.ceph monhost:/ /mnt/foo
|
|
|
|
If there are multiple monitors::
|
|
|
|
mount.ceph monhost1,monhost2,monhost3:/ /mnt/foo
|
|
|
|
If :doc:`ceph-mon </man/8/ceph-mon>`\(8) is running on a non-standard
|
|
port::
|
|
|
|
mount.ceph monhost1:7000,monhost2:7000,monhost3:7000:/ /mnt/foo
|
|
|
|
To mount only part of the namespace::
|
|
|
|
mount.ceph monhost1:/some/small/thing /mnt/thing
|
|
|
|
Assuming mount.ceph(8) is installed properly, it should be
|
|
automatically invoked by mount(8) like so::
|
|
|
|
mount -t ceph monhost:/ /mnt/foo
|
|
|
|
|
|
Availability
|
|
============
|
|
|
|
**mount.ceph** is part of the Ceph distributed file system. Please
|
|
refer to the Ceph documentation at http://ceph.com/docs for more
|
|
information.
|
|
|
|
See also
|
|
========
|
|
|
|
:doc:`ceph-fuse <ceph-fuse>`\(8),
|
|
:doc:`ceph <ceph>`\(8)
|