ceph/qa/workunits/rbd/import_export.sh

#!/bin/sh -ex

# return list of object numbers populated in image
objects () {
   image=$1
   prefix=$(rbd info $image | grep block_name_prefix | awk '{print $NF;}')

   # strip off prefix and leading zeros from objects; sort, although
   # it doesn't necessarily make sense as they're hex, at least it makes
   # the list repeatable and comparable
   objects=$(rados ls -p rbd | grep $prefix | \
       sed -e 's/'$prefix'\.//' -e 's/^0*\([0-9a-f]\)/\1/' | sort -u)
   echo $objects
}

# return false if either files don't compare or their ondisk
# sizes don't compare

compare_files_and_ondisk_sizes () {
    cmp -l $1 $2 || return 1
    origsize=$(stat $1 --format %b)
    exportsize=$(stat $2 --format %b)
    difference=$(($exportsize - $origsize))
    difference=${difference#-} # absolute value
    test $difference -ge 0 -a $difference -lt 4096
}

# cannot import a dir
mkdir foo.$$
rbd import foo.$$ foo.dir && exit 1 || true   # should fail
rmdir foo.$$

# create a sparse file
dd if=/bin/sh of=/tmp/img bs=1k count=1 seek=10
dd if=/bin/dd of=/tmp/img bs=1k count=10 seek=100
dd if=/bin/rm of=/tmp/img bs=1k count=100 seek=1000
dd if=/bin/ls of=/tmp/img bs=1k seek=10000
dd if=/bin/ln of=/tmp/img bs=1k seek=100000
dd if=/bin/grep of=/tmp/img bs=1k seek=1000000

rbd rm testimg || true

rbd import $RBD_CREATE_ARGS /tmp/img testimg
rbd export testimg /tmp/img2
rbd export testimg - > /tmp/img3
rbd rm testimg
cmp /tmp/img /tmp/img2
cmp /tmp/img /tmp/img3
rm /tmp/img2 /tmp/img3

# try again, importing from stdin
rbd import $RBD_CREATE_ARGS - testimg < /tmp/img
rbd export testimg /tmp/img2
rbd export testimg - > /tmp/img3
rbd rm testimg
cmp /tmp/img /tmp/img2
cmp /tmp/img /tmp/img3

rm /tmp/img /tmp/img2 /tmp/img3


tiered=0
if ceph osd dump | grep ^pool | grep "'rbd'" | grep tier; then
    tiered=1
fi

# create specifically sparse files
# 1 1M block of sparse, 1 1M block of random
dd if=/dev/urandom bs=1M seek=1 count=1 of=/tmp/sparse1

# 1 1M block of random, 1 1M block of sparse
dd if=/dev/urandom bs=1M count=1 of=/tmp/sparse2; truncate /tmp/sparse2 -s 2M

# 1M-block images; validate resulting blocks

# 1M sparse, 1M data
rbd import $RBD_CREATE_ARGS --order 20 /tmp/sparse1
rbd ls -l | grep sparse1 | grep -i '2048k'
[ $tiered -eq 1 -o "$(objects sparse1)" = '1' ]

# export, compare contents and on-disk size
rbd export sparse1 /tmp/sparse1.out
compare_files_and_ondisk_sizes /tmp/sparse1 /tmp/sparse1.out
rm /tmp/sparse1.out
rbd rm sparse1

# 1M data, 1M sparse
rbd import $RBD_CREATE_ARGS --order 20 /tmp/sparse2
rbd ls -l | grep sparse2 | grep -i '2048k'
[ $tiered -eq 1 -o "$(objects sparse2)" = '0' ]
rbd export sparse2 /tmp/sparse2.out
compare_files_and_ondisk_sizes /tmp/sparse2 /tmp/sparse2.out
rm /tmp/sparse2.out
rbd rm sparse2

# extend sparse1 to 10 1M blocks, sparse at the end
truncate /tmp/sparse1 -s 10M
# import from stdin just for fun, verify still sparse
rbd import $RBD_CREATE_ARGS --order 20 - sparse1 < /tmp/sparse1
rbd ls -l | grep sparse1 | grep -i '10240k'
[ $tiered -eq 1 -o "$(objects sparse1)" = '1' ]
rbd export sparse1 /tmp/sparse1.out
compare_files_and_ondisk_sizes /tmp/sparse1 /tmp/sparse1.out
rm /tmp/sparse1.out
rbd rm sparse1

# extend sparse2 to 4M total with two more nonsparse megs
dd if=/dev/urandom bs=2M count=1 of=/tmp/sparse2 oflag=append conv=notrunc
# again from stding
rbd import $RBD_CREATE_ARGS --order 20 - sparse2 < /tmp/sparse2
rbd ls -l | grep sparse2 | grep -i '4096k'
[ $tiered -eq 1 -o "$(objects sparse2)" = '0 2 3' ]
rbd export sparse2 /tmp/sparse2.out
compare_files_and_ondisk_sizes /tmp/sparse2 /tmp/sparse2.out
rm /tmp/sparse2.out
rbd rm sparse2

# zeros import to a sparse image.  Note: all zeros currently
# doesn't work right now due to the way we handle 'empty' fiemaps;
# the image ends up zero-filled.

echo "partially-sparse file imports to partially-sparse image"
rbd import $RBD_CREATE_ARGS --order 20 /tmp/sparse1 sparse
[ $tiered -eq 1 -o "$(objects sparse)" = '1' ]
rbd rm sparse

echo "zeros import through stdin to sparse image"
# stdin
dd if=/dev/zero bs=1M count=4 | rbd import $RBD_CREATE_ARGS - sparse
[ $tiered -eq 1 -o "$(objects sparse)" = '' ]
rbd rm sparse

echo "zeros export to sparse file"
#  Must be tricky to make image "by hand" ; import won't create a zero image
rbd create sparse --size 4
prefix=$(rbd info sparse | grep block_name_prefix | awk '{print $NF;}')
# drop in 0 object directly
dd if=/dev/zero bs=4M count=1 | rados -p rbd put ${prefix}.000000000000 -
[ $tiered -eq 1 -o "$(objects sparse)" = '0' ]
# 1 object full of zeros; export should still create 0-disk-usage file
rm /tmp/sparse || true
rbd export sparse /tmp/sparse
[ $(stat /tmp/sparse --format=%b) = '0' ] 
rbd rm sparse

rm /tmp/sparse /tmp/sparse1 /tmp/sparse2 /tmp/sparse3 || true

echo OK