ceph/doc/install/rpm.rst

232 lines
6.7 KiB
ReStructuredText
Raw Normal View History

2012-09-26 20:47:29 +00:00
========================
Installing RPM Packages
2012-09-26 20:47:29 +00:00
========================
2012-09-26 20:47:29 +00:00
You may install stable release packages (for stable deployments),
development release packages (for the latest features), or development
testing packages (for development and QA only). Do not add multiple
package sources at the same time.
Install Release Key
===================
Packages are cryptographically signed with the ``release.asc`` key. Add our
release key to your system's list of trusted keys to avoid a security warning::
sudo rpm --import 'https://ceph.com/git/?p=ceph.git;a=blob_plain;f=keys/release.asc'
Add Release Packages
====================
Cuttlefish
----------
Cuttlefish is the most recent stable release of Ceph. These packages are
recommended for anyone deploying Ceph in a production environment.
Critical bug fixes are backported and point releases are made as necessary.
Packages are currently built for the RHEL/CentOS6 (``el6``), Fedora 17
(``f17``), OpenSUSE 12 (``opensuse12``), and SLES (``sles11``)
platforms. The repository package installs the repository details on
your local system for use with ``yum`` or ``up2date``.
Replase the``{DISTRO}`` below with the distro codename::
su -c 'rpm -Uvh http://ceph.com/rpm-cuttlefish/{DISTRO}/x86_64/ceph-release-1-0.el6.noarch.rpm'
For example, for CentOS 6 or other RHEL6 derivatives (``el6``)::
su -c 'rpm -Uvh http://ceph.com/rpm-cuttlefish/el6/x86_64/ceph-release-1-0.el6.noarch.rpm'
You can download the RPMs directly from::
http://ceph.com/rpm-cuttlefish
Bobtail
-------
Bobtail is the previous recent major release of Ceph. These packages are
recommended for those who have already deployed bobtail in production and
are not yet ready to upgrade.
Packages are currently built for the RHEL/CentOS6 (``el6``), Fedora 17
(``f17``), OpenSUSE 12 (``opensuse12``), and SLES (``sles11``)
platforms. The repository package installs the repository details on
your local system for use with ``yum`` or ``up2date``.
Replace the``{DISTRO}`` below with the distro codename::
su -c 'rpm -Uvh http://ceph.com/rpm-bobtail/{DISTRO}/x86_64/ceph-release-1-0.el6.noarch.rpm'
For example, for CentOS 6 or other RHEL6 derivatives (``el6``)::
su -c 'rpm -Uvh http://ceph.com/rpm-bobtail/el6/x86_64/ceph-release-1-0.el6.noarch.rpm'
You can download the RPMs directly from::
http://ceph.com/rpm-bobtail
Development Release Packages
----------------------------
Our development process generates a new release of Ceph every 3-4 weeks. These
packages are faster-moving than the stable releases. Development packages have
2012-09-26 20:47:29 +00:00
new features integrated quickly, while still undergoing several weeks of QA
prior to release.
Packages are cryptographically signed with the ``release.asc`` key. Add our
release key to your system's list of trusted keys to avoid a security warning::
2012-09-26 20:47:29 +00:00
sudo rpm --import 'https://ceph.com/git/?p=ceph.git;a=blob_plain;f=keys/autobuild.asc'
2012-09-26 20:47:29 +00:00
Packages are currently built for the CentOS-6 and Fedora 17 platforms. The
repository package installs the repository details on your local system for use
with ``yum`` or ``up2date``.
2012-09-26 20:47:29 +00:00
For CentOS-6::
2012-09-26 20:47:29 +00:00
su -c 'rpm -Uvh http://ceph.com/rpms/el6/x86_64/ceph-release-1-0.el6.noarch.rpm'
2012-09-26 20:47:29 +00:00
For Fedora 17::
2012-09-26 20:47:29 +00:00
su -c 'rpm -Uvh http://ceph.com/rpms/fc17/x86_64/ceph-release-1-0.fc17.noarch.rpm'
2012-09-26 20:47:29 +00:00
You can download the RPMs directly from::
http://ceph.com/rpm-testing
Installing Ceph Packages
========================
2012-09-26 20:47:29 +00:00
Once you have added either release or development packages to ``yum``, you
can install Ceph::
2012-09-26 20:47:29 +00:00
sudo yum install ceph
Installing Ceph Object Storage
==============================
:term:`Ceph Object Storage` runs on Apache and FastCGI in conjunction with the
:term:`Ceph Storage Cluster`.
#. Install Apache and FastCGI. ::
rpm -ivh fcgi-2.4.0-10.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh mod_fastcgi-2.4.6-2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm
#. Install the Ceph Object Storage daemon. ::
yum install ceph-radosgw
#. Add the following lines to your Ceph configuration file.
.. code-block:: ini
[client.radosgw.gateway]
host = {fqdn}
keyring = /etc/ceph/keyring.radosgw.gateway
rgw socket path = /tmp/radosgw.sock
log file = /var/log/ceph/radosgw.log
rgw print continue = false
.. note:: Replace ``{fqdn}`` with the output from ``hostname``. This is
important. Debian systems use the simple hostname, but on CentOS 6/RHEL 6
you must use the fully qualified domain name.
#. Create a data directory. ::
mkdir -p /var/lib/ceph/radosgw/ceph-radosgw.gateway
#. Change ``httpd ServerName`` in ``/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf``. ::
ServerName {FQDN}
#. Create an Apache httpd virtual host in ``/etc/httpd/conf.d/rgw.conf``.
.. code-block:: ini
FastCgiExternalServer /var/www/s3gw.fcgi -socket /tmp/radosgw.sock
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName <FQDN of the host>
ServerAdmin root@localhost
DocumentRoot /var/www
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^/([a-zA-Z0-9-_.]*)([/]?.*) /s3gw.fcgi?page=$1&params=$2&%{QUERY_STRING} [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization},L]
<IfModule mod_fastcgi.c>
<Directory /var/www>
Options +ExecCGI
AllowOverride All
SetHandler fastcgi-script
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
AuthBasicAuthoritative Off
</Directory>
</IfModule>
AllowEncodedSlashes On
ErrorLog /var/log/httpd/error.log
CustomLog /var/log/httpd/access.log combined
ServerSignature Off
</VirtualHost>
#. Turn off ``fastcgiwrapper`` in ``/etc/httpd/conf.d/fastcgi.conf`` by
commenting out the following line::
#FastCgiWrapper On
#. Add a ``fastcgi`` script. ::
#!/bin/sh
exec /usr/bin/radosgw -c /etc/ceph/ceph.conf -n client.radosgw.gateway
#. Make ``s3gw.fcgi`` executable::
chmod +x /var/www/rgw/s3gw.fcgi
#. Create a user key. ::
ceph-authtool -C -n client.radosgw.gateway --gen-key /etc/ceph/keyring.radosgw.gateway
ceph-authtool -n client.radosgw.gateway --cap mon 'allow r' --cap osd 'allow rwx' /etc/ceph/keyring.radosgw.gateway
ceph auth add client.radosgw.gateway --in-file=/etc/ceph/keyring.radosgw.gateway
#. Please make sure ``/etc/ceph/keyring.radosgw.gateway`` file and
``/var/log/ceph/radosgw.log`` are accessible by the ``apache`` user. ::
sudo chown apache:apache /etc/ceph/keyring.radosgw.gateway
sudo chown apache:apache /var/log/ceph/radosgw.log
.. note:: This is important. The user is ``root`` for Debian.
#. Create ``.rgw.buckets`` and add it to the Ceph Object Storage daemon. ::
rados mkpool .rgw.buckets
radosgw-admin pool add --pool .rgw.buckets
#. Configure Apache and the Ceph Object Storage daemon to start on boot. ::
chkconfig httpd on
chkconfig ceph-radosgw on
#. Start the services. ::
/etc/init.d/httpd start
/etc/init.d/ceph-radosgw start
See `Ceph Object Storage`_ for additional details.
.. _Ceph Object Storage: ../../radosgw