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https://github.com/kdave/btrfs-progs
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60651ad9da
[BUG] There is a report that, btrfstune can even work while the fs has transid mismatch problems. $ btrfstune -f -u /dev/sdb1 Current fsid: b2b5ae8d-4c49-45f0-b42e-46fe7dcfcb07 New fsid: b2b5ae8d-4c49-45f0-b42e-46fe7dcfcb07 Set superblock flag CHANGING_FSID Change fsid in extents parent transid verify failed on 792854528 wanted 20103 found 20091 parent transid verify failed on 792854528 wanted 20103 found 20091 parent transid verify failed on 792854528 wanted 20103 found 20091 Ignoring transid failure parent transid verify failed on 792870912 wanted 20103 found 20091 parent transid verify failed on 792870912 wanted 20103 found 20091 parent transid verify failed on 792870912 wanted 20103 found 20091 Ignoring transid failure parent transid verify failed on 792887296 wanted 20103 found 20091 parent transid verify failed on 792887296 wanted 20103 found 20091 parent transid verify failed on 792887296 wanted 20103 found 20091 Ignoring transid failure ERROR: child eb corrupted: parent bytenr=38010880 item=69 parent level=1 child level=1 ERROR: failed to change UUID of metadata: -5 ERROR: btrfstune failed This leaves a corrupted fs even more corrupted, and due to the extra CHANGING_FSID flag, btrfs check will not even try to run on it: Opening filesystem to check... ERROR: Filesystem UUID change in progress ERROR: cannot open file system [CAUSE] Unlike kernel, btrfs-progs has a less strict check on transid mismatch. In read_tree_block() we will fall back to use the tree block even its transid mismatch if we can't find any better copy. However not all commands in btrfs-progs needs this feature, only btrfs-check (which may fix the problem) and btrfs-restore (it just tries to ignore any problems) really utilize this feature. [FIX] Introduce a new open ctree flag, OPEN_CTREE_ALLOW_TRANSID_MISMATCH, to be explicit about whether we really want to ignore transid error. Currently only btrfs-check and btrfs-restore will utilize this new flag. Also add btrfs-image to allow opening such fs with transid error. Link: https://www.reddit.com/r/btrfs/comments/pivpqk/failure_during_btrfstune_u/ Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
222 lines
7.6 KiB
C
222 lines
7.6 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
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* License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
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* License along with this program; if not, write to the
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* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
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* Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
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*/
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#ifndef __BTRFS_DISK_IO_H__
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#define __BTRFS_DISK_IO_H__
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#include "kerncompat.h"
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#include "kernel-shared/ctree.h"
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#include "kernel-lib/sizes.h"
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#define BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET SZ_64K
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#define BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE 4096
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#define BTRFS_SUPER_MIRROR_MAX 3
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#define BTRFS_SUPER_MIRROR_SHIFT 12
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enum btrfs_open_ctree_flags {
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/* Open filesystem for writes */
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OPEN_CTREE_WRITES = (1U << 0),
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/* Allow to open filesystem with some broken tree roots (eg log root) */
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OPEN_CTREE_PARTIAL = (1U << 1),
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/* If primary root pinters are invalid, try backup copies */
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OPEN_CTREE_BACKUP_ROOT = (1U << 2),
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/* Allow reading all superblock copies if the primary is damaged */
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OPEN_CTREE_RECOVER_SUPER = (1U << 3),
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/* Restoring filesystem image */
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OPEN_CTREE_RESTORE = (1U << 4),
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/* Do not read block groups (extent tree) */
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OPEN_CTREE_NO_BLOCK_GROUPS = (1U << 5),
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/* Open all devices in O_EXCL mode */
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OPEN_CTREE_EXCLUSIVE = (1U << 6),
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/* Do not scan devices */
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OPEN_CTREE_NO_DEVICES = (1U << 7),
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/*
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* Don't print error messages if bytenr or checksums do not match in
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* tree block headers. Turn on by OPEN_CTREE_SUPPRESS_ERROR
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*/
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OPEN_CTREE_SUPPRESS_CHECK_BLOCK_ERRORS = (1U << 8),
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/* Return the chunk root */
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__OPEN_CTREE_RETURN_CHUNK_ROOT = (1U << 9),
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OPEN_CTREE_CHUNK_ROOT_ONLY = OPEN_CTREE_PARTIAL +
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OPEN_CTREE_SUPPRESS_CHECK_BLOCK_ERRORS +
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__OPEN_CTREE_RETURN_CHUNK_ROOT,
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/*
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* TODO: cleanup: Split the open_ctree_flags into more independent
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* Tree bits.
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* Like split PARTIAL into SKIP_CSUM/SKIP_EXTENT
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*/
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/* Ignore UUID mismatches */
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OPEN_CTREE_IGNORE_FSID_MISMATCH = (1U << 10),
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/*
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* Allow open_ctree_fs_info() to return an incomplete fs_info with
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* system chunks from super block only.
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* It's useful when chunks are corrupted.
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* Makes no sense for open_ctree variants returning btrfs_root.
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*/
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OPEN_CTREE_IGNORE_CHUNK_TREE_ERROR = (1U << 11),
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/*
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* Allow to open fs with temporary superblock (BTRFS_MAGIC_PARTIAL),
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* such fs contains very basic tree layout, just able to be opened.
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* Such temporary super is used for mkfs or convert.
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*/
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OPEN_CTREE_TEMPORARY_SUPER = (1U << 12),
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/*
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* Invalidate the free space tree (i.e., clear the FREE_SPACE_TREE_VALID
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* compat_ro bit).
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*/
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OPEN_CTREE_INVALIDATE_FST = (1U << 13),
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/* For print-tree, print HIDDEN instead of filenames/xattrs/refs */
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OPEN_CTREE_HIDE_NAMES = (1U << 14),
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/*
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* Allow certain commands like check/restore to ignore transid
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* mismatch.
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*/
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OPEN_CTREE_ALLOW_TRANSID_MISMATCH = (1U << 15),
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};
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/*
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* Modes of superblock access
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*/
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enum btrfs_read_sb_flags {
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SBREAD_DEFAULT = 0,
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/* Reading superblock during recovery */
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SBREAD_RECOVER = (1 << 0),
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/*
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* Read superblock with the fake signature, cannot be used with
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* SBREAD_RECOVER
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*/
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SBREAD_TEMPORARY = (1 << 1),
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/*
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* Equivalent of OPEN_CTREE_IGNORE_FSID_MISMATCH, allow to read
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* superblock that has mismatched sb::fsid and sb::dev_item.fsid
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*/
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SBREAD_IGNORE_FSID_MISMATCH = (1 << 2),
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};
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/*
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* Use macro to define mirror super block position,
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* so we can use it in static array initialization
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*/
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#define BTRFS_SB_MIRROR_OFFSET(mirror) ((u64)(SZ_16K) << \
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(BTRFS_SUPER_MIRROR_SHIFT * (mirror)))
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static inline u64 btrfs_sb_offset(int mirror)
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{
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if (mirror)
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return BTRFS_SB_MIRROR_OFFSET(mirror);
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return BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET;
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}
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struct btrfs_device;
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int read_whole_eb(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, struct extent_buffer *eb, int mirror);
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struct extent_buffer* read_tree_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 bytenr,
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u64 parent_transid);
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int read_extent_data(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, char *data, u64 logical,
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u64 *len, int mirror);
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void readahead_tree_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 bytenr,
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u64 parent_transid);
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struct extent_buffer* btrfs_find_create_tree_block(
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struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 bytenr);
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void btrfs_setup_root(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
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u64 objectid);
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int clean_tree_block(struct extent_buffer *buf);
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void btrfs_free_fs_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
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struct btrfs_fs_info *btrfs_new_fs_info(int writable, u64 sb_bytenr);
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int btrfs_check_fs_compatibility(struct btrfs_super_block *sb,
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unsigned int flags);
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int btrfs_setup_all_roots(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 root_tree_bytenr,
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unsigned flags);
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void btrfs_release_all_roots(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
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void btrfs_cleanup_all_caches(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
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int btrfs_scan_fs_devices(int fd, const char *path,
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struct btrfs_fs_devices **fs_devices, u64 sb_bytenr,
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unsigned sbflags, int skip_devices);
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int btrfs_setup_chunk_tree_and_device_map(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
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u64 chunk_root_bytenr);
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struct btrfs_root *open_ctree(const char *filename, u64 sb_bytenr,
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unsigned flags);
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struct btrfs_root *open_ctree_fd(int fp, const char *path, u64 sb_bytenr,
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unsigned flags);
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struct open_ctree_flags {
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const char *filename;
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u64 sb_bytenr;
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u64 root_tree_bytenr;
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u64 chunk_tree_bytenr;
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unsigned flags;
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};
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struct btrfs_fs_info *open_ctree_fs_info(struct open_ctree_flags *ocf);
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int close_ctree_fs_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
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static inline int close_ctree(struct btrfs_root *root)
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{
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if (!root)
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return 0;
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return close_ctree_fs_info(root->fs_info);
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}
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int write_all_supers(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
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int write_ctree_super(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans);
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int btrfs_check_super(struct btrfs_super_block *sb, unsigned sbflags);
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int btrfs_read_dev_super(int fd, struct btrfs_super_block *sb, u64 sb_bytenr,
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unsigned sbflags);
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int btrfs_map_bh_to_logical(struct btrfs_root *root, struct extent_buffer *bh,
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u64 logical);
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struct extent_buffer *btrfs_find_tree_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
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u64 bytenr, u32 blocksize);
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struct btrfs_root *btrfs_read_fs_root(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
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struct btrfs_key *location);
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struct btrfs_root *btrfs_read_fs_root_no_cache(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
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struct btrfs_key *location);
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int btrfs_free_fs_root(struct btrfs_root *root);
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void btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(struct extent_buffer *buf);
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int btrfs_buffer_uptodate(struct extent_buffer *buf, u64 parent_transid);
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int btrfs_set_buffer_uptodate(struct extent_buffer *buf);
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int btrfs_csum_data(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u16 csum_type, const u8 *data,
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u8 *out, size_t len);
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int btrfs_open_device(struct btrfs_device *dev);
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int csum_tree_block_size(struct extent_buffer *buf, u16 csum_sectorsize,
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int verify, u16 csum_type);
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int verify_tree_block_csum_silent(struct extent_buffer *buf, u16 csum_size,
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u16 csum_type);
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int btrfs_read_buffer(struct extent_buffer *buf, u64 parent_transid);
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int write_tree_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
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struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
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struct extent_buffer *eb);
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int write_and_map_eb(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct extent_buffer *eb);
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int btrfs_fs_roots_compare_roots(struct rb_node *node1, struct rb_node *node2);
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struct btrfs_root *btrfs_create_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
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struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
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u64 objectid);
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#endif
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