Userspace utilities to manage btrfs filesystems
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David Sterba 992be8b50a btrfs-progs: crypto: add PCL based implementation for crc32c
Copy faster implementation of crc32c from linux kernel as of 6.5-rc7
(x86_64, arch/x86/crypto/crc32c-pcl-intel-asm_64.S). This needs
assembler build support, so detect target architecture so
cross-compilation still works.

Add a special CPU flag so the old and new implementations can be
benchmarked and verified separately.

Sample benchmark:

CPU flags: 0x1ff
CPU features: SSE2 SSSE3 SSE41 SSE42 SHA AVX AVX2 CRC32C_PCL
Block size:     4096
Iterations:     1000000
Implementation: builtin
Units:          CPU cycles

      NULL-NOP: cycles:     77177218, cycles/i       77
   NULL-MEMCPY: cycles:    226313072, cycles/i      226,    62133.395 MiB/s
    CRC32C-ref: cycles:  24418596066, cycles/i    24418,      575.859 MiB/s
     CRC32C-NI: cycles:   1188335920, cycles/i     1188,    11833.073 MiB/s
    CRC32C-PCL: cycles:    463193456, cycles/i      463,    30358.037 MiB/s
        XXHASH: cycles:    851606646, cycles/i      851,    16511.916 MiB/s
    SHA256-ref: cycles:  74476234956, cycles/i    74476,      188.808 MiB/s
     SHA256-NI: cycles:  34198637428, cycles/i    34198,      411.177 MiB/s
    BLAKE2-ref: cycles:  14761411664, cycles/i    14761,      952.597 MiB/s
   BLAKE2-SSE2: cycles:  18101896796, cycles/i    18101,      776.807 MiB/s
  BLAKE2-SSE41: cycles:  12599091062, cycles/i    12599,     1116.087 MiB/s
   BLAKE2-AVX2: cycles:   9668247506, cycles/i     9668,     1454.418 MiB/s

The new implementation is about 2.5x faster.

Note: there new version does not work on musl because of linkage
problems (relocations in .rodata), so it's still using the old
implementation.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-08-28 17:24:24 +02:00
.github/workflows btrfs-progs: ci: upload coverage workflow results to codecov.io 2023-07-26 15:00:48 +02:00
Documentation btrfs-progs: docs: enhance the error handling guidelines 2023-08-28 17:24:24 +02:00
check btrfs-progs: fix more typos found by codespell 2023-08-28 17:24:24 +02:00
ci btrfs-progs: ci: update maintenance scripts 2023-07-27 15:42:40 +02:00
cmds btrfs-progs: move sysfs related helpers to own file 2023-08-28 17:24:24 +02:00
common btrfs-progs: crypto: add PCL based implementation for crc32c 2023-08-28 17:24:24 +02:00
config btrfs-progs: build: reuse config/ directory for m4 macros 2023-05-26 21:08:17 +02:00
convert btrfs-progs: convert: follow the default free space tree setting 2023-06-01 01:42:03 +02:00
crypto btrfs-progs: crypto: add PCL based implementation for crc32c 2023-08-28 17:24:24 +02:00
image btrfs-progs: rename struct open_ctree_flags to open_ctree_args 2023-07-26 15:00:47 +02:00
include btrfs-progs: partial sync of ctree.c from kernel 2023-05-26 18:02:31 +02:00
kernel-lib btrfs-progs: sync tree-checker.[ch] from kernel 2023-05-26 18:02:30 +02:00
kernel-shared btrfs-progs: track active metadata_uuid per fs_devices 2023-08-28 17:24:22 +02:00
libbtrfs libbtrfs: remove the support for fs without uuid tree 2023-05-26 18:02:31 +02:00
libbtrfsutil btrfs-progs: sync DEV_INFO ioctl from kernel 2023-03-21 02:55:56 +01:00
mkfs btrfs-progs: mkfs: convert int to bool in a few helpers 2023-07-27 14:45:29 +02:00
tests btrfs-progs: fix more typos found by codespell 2023-08-28 17:24:24 +02:00
tune btrfs-progs: fix more typos found by codespell 2023-08-28 17:24:24 +02:00
.editorconfig btrfs-progs: add basic .editorconfig 2020-08-31 17:01:02 +02:00
.gitignore btrfs-progs: update .gitignore 2023-08-11 19:59:29 +02:00
64-btrfs-dm.rules btrfs-progs: udev: add rules for dm devices 2016-06-01 14:56:56 +02:00
64-btrfs-zoned.rules btrfs-progs: add udev rule to use mq-deadline on zoned btrfs 2022-02-01 18:41:43 +01:00
CHANGES btrfs-progs: update CHANGES for 6.3.3 2023-07-27 14:32:00 +02:00
COPYING fix COPYING 2007-06-12 15:41:08 -04:00
INSTALL btrfs-progs: docs: fixups, references 2023-06-01 20:50:04 +02:00
Makefile btrfs-progs: crypto: add PCL based implementation for crc32c 2023-08-28 17:24:24 +02:00
Makefile.extrawarn btrfs-progs: build: disable -Waddress-of-packed-member by default 2019-06-14 15:09:53 +02:00
Makefile.inc.in btrfs-progs: crypto: add PCL based implementation for crc32c 2023-08-28 17:24:24 +02:00
README.md btrfs-progs: ci: upload coverage workflow results to codecov.io 2023-07-26 15:00:48 +02:00
VERSION Btrfs progs v6.3.3 2023-07-27 14:33:30 +02:00
autogen.sh btrfs-progs: build: reuse config/ directory for m4 macros 2023-05-26 21:08:17 +02:00
btrfs-completion btrfs-progs: completion: include files in "du" completion 2023-04-26 12:39:16 +02:00
btrfs-corrupt-block.c btrfs-progs: replace write_and_map_eb() by write_data_to_disk() 2023-05-26 18:02:31 +02:00
btrfs-crc.c btrfs-progs: move crc32c implementation to crypto/ 2019-11-18 19:20:02 +01:00
btrfs-debugfs btrfs-progs: port btrfs-debugfs to python3 2020-07-02 22:24:33 +02:00
btrfs-find-root.c btrfs-progs: add btrfs-find-root to btrfs.box 2023-07-26 15:00:48 +02:00
btrfs-fragments.c btrfs-progs: sync uapi/btrfs.h into btrfs-progs 2023-05-26 18:02:28 +02:00
btrfs-map-logical.c btrfs-progs: fix more typos found by codespell 2023-08-28 17:24:24 +02:00
btrfs-sb-mod.c btrfs-progs: build: use plain fcntl.h instead of sys/fcntl.h 2023-02-28 19:49:30 +01:00
btrfs-select-super.c btrfs-progs: select-super: convert help text to option formatter 2023-02-28 20:11:24 +01:00
btrfs.c btrfs-progs: rename prefixcmp to string_has_prefix 2023-08-28 17:24:24 +02:00
configure.ac btrfs-progs: crypto: add PCL based implementation for crc32c 2023-08-28 17:24:24 +02:00
fsck.btrfs btrfs-progs: fsck.btrfs: Fix bashism and bad getopts processing 2015-05-21 16:53:44 +02:00
inject-error btrfs-progs: add error injection helper script 2023-07-27 14:45:29 +02:00
quick-test.c btrfs-progs: kernel-lib: remove radix-tree 2022-10-11 09:08:07 +02:00
show-blocks btrfs-progs: Remove btrfs-debug-tree command 2018-04-24 13:00:10 +02:00

README.md

Btrfs-progs

devel coverage codecov static release

Userspace utilities to manage btrfs filesystems. License: GPLv2.

Btrfs is a copy on write (COW) filesystem for Linux aimed at implementing advanced features while focusing on fault tolerance, repair and easy administration.

This repository hosts following utilities and also documentation:

See INSTALL for build instructions, tests/README.md for testing information and ci/README.md for CI information.

Release cycle

The major version releases are time-based and follow the cycle of the linux kernel releases. The cycle usually takes 2 months. A minor version releases may happen in the meantime if there are bug fixes or minor useful improvements queued.

The release tags are signed with a GPG key ID F2B4 1200 C54E FB30 380C 1756 C565 D5F9 D76D 583B, release tarballs are hosted at kernel.org. See file CHANGES or changelogs on RTD.

Reporting bugs

There are several ways, each has its own specifics and audience that can give feedback or work on a fix. The following list is sorted in the order of preference:

Development

The development takes place in the mailing list (linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org) or at github (issues, pull requests). Changes should be split to logical parts if possible, documentation may be included in the same patch as to code or separately.

The development model of btrfs-progs shares a lot with the kernel model. The

  • one logical change per patch: eg. not mixing bugfixes, cleanups, features etc., sometimes it's not clear and will be usually pointed out during reviews
  • proper subject line: eg. prefix with btrfs-progs: subpart, ... , descriptive yet not too long, see git log --oneline for some inspiration
  • proper changelog: the changelogs are often missing or lacking explanation why the change was made, or how is something broken, what are user-visible effects of the bug or the fix, how does an improvement help or the intended usecase
  • the Signed-off-by line is not mandatory for less significant changes (typos, documentation) but is desired as this documents who authored the change, you can read more about the The Developer's Certificate of Origin (chapter 11)
    • if you are not used to the signed-off style, your contributions won't be rejected just because of it's missing, the Author: tag will be added as a substitute in order to allow contributions without much bothering with formalities

Source code coding style and preferences follow the kernel coding style. You can find the editor settings in .editorconfig and use the EditorConfig plugin to let your editor use that, or update your editor settings manually.

Testing

The testing documentation can be found in tests/ and continuous integration/container images in ci/.

Documentation updates

Documentation fixes or updates do not need much explanation so sticking to the code rules in the previous section is not necessary. GitHub pull requests are OK, patches could be sent to me directly and not required to be also in the mailinglist. Pointing out typos via IRC also works, although might get accidentally lost in the noise.

Documentation sources are written in RST and built by sphinx.

Third-party sources

Build dependencies are listed in INSTALL. Implementation of checksum/hash functions is provided by copies of the respective sources to avoid adding dependencies that would make deployments in rescue or limited environments harder. The implementations are portable and there are optimized versions for some architectures. Optionally it's possible to use libgcrypt, libsodium or libkcapi implementations.

Some other code is borrowed from kernel, eg. the raid5 tables or data structure implementation (list, rb-tree).

References