1830 lines
48 KiB
C
1830 lines
48 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
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* License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
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* License along with this program; if not, write to the
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* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
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* Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
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*/
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/*
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* Btrfs convert design:
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*
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* The overall design of btrfs convert is like the following:
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*
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* |<------------------Old fs----------------------------->|
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* |<- used ->| |<- used ->| |<- used ->|
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* ||
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* \/
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* |<---------------Btrfs fs------------------------------>|
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* |<- Old data chunk ->|< new chunk (D/M/S)>|<- ODC ->|
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* |<-Old-FE->| |<-Old-FE->|<- Btrfs extents ->|<-Old-FE->|
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*
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* ODC = Old data chunk, btrfs chunks containing old fs data
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* Mapped 1:1 (logical address == device offset)
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* Old-FE = file extents pointing to old fs.
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*
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* So old fs used space is (mostly) kept as is, while btrfs will insert
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* its chunk (Data/Meta/Sys) into large enough free space.
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* In this way, we can create different profiles for metadata/data for
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* converted fs.
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*
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* We must reserve and relocate 3 ranges for btrfs:
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* * [0, 1M) - area never used for any data except the first
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* superblock
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* * [btrfs_sb_offset(1), +64K) - 1st superblock backup copy
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* * [btrfs_sb_offset(2), +64K) - 2nd, dtto
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*
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* Most work is spent handling corner cases around these reserved ranges.
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*
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* Detailed workflow is:
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* 1) Scan old fs used space and calculate data chunk layout
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* 1.1) Scan old fs
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* We can a map used space of old fs
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*
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* 1.2) Calculate data chunk layout - this is the hard part
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* New data chunks must meet 3 conditions using result fomr 1.1
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* a. Large enough to be a chunk
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* b. Doesn't intersect reserved ranges
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* c. Covers all the remaining old fs used space
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*
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* NOTE: This can be simplified if we don't need to handle backup supers
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*
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* 1.3) Calculate usable space for new btrfs chunks
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* Btrfs chunk usable space must meet 3 conditions using result from 1.2
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* a. Large enough to be a chunk
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* b. Doesn't intersect reserved ranges
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* c. Doesn't cover any data chunks in 1.1
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*
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* 2) Create basic btrfs filesystem structure
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* Initial metadata and sys chunks are inserted in the first availabe
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* space found in step 1.3
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* Then insert all data chunks into the basic btrfs
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*
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* 3) Create convert image
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* We need to relocate reserved ranges here.
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* After this step, the convert image is done, and we can use the image
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* as reflink source to create old files
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*
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* 4) Iterate old fs to create files
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* We just reflink file extents from old fs to newly created files on
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* btrfs.
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*/
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#include "kerncompat.h"
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <getopt.h>
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#include <pthread.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include "ctree.h"
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#include "disk-io.h"
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#include "volumes.h"
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#include "transaction.h"
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#include "utils.h"
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#include "task-utils.h"
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#include "help.h"
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#include "mkfs/common.h"
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#include "convert/common.h"
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#include "convert/source-fs.h"
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#include "fsfeatures.h"
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extern const struct btrfs_convert_operations ext2_convert_ops;
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extern const struct btrfs_convert_operations reiserfs_convert_ops;
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static const struct btrfs_convert_operations *convert_operations[] = {
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#if BTRFSCONVERT_EXT2
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&ext2_convert_ops,
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#endif
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#if BTRFSCONVERT_REISERFS
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&reiserfs_convert_ops,
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#endif
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};
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static void *print_copied_inodes(void *p)
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{
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struct task_ctx *priv = p;
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const char work_indicator[] = { '.', 'o', 'O', 'o' };
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u64 count = 0;
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task_period_start(priv->info, 1000 /* 1s */);
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while (1) {
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count++;
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pthread_mutex_lock(&priv->mutex);
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printf("copy inodes [%c] [%10llu/%10llu]\r",
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work_indicator[count % 4],
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(unsigned long long)priv->cur_copy_inodes,
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(unsigned long long)priv->max_copy_inodes);
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pthread_mutex_unlock(&priv->mutex);
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fflush(stdout);
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task_period_wait(priv->info);
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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static int after_copied_inodes(void *p)
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{
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printf("\n");
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fflush(stdout);
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return 0;
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}
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static inline int copy_inodes(struct btrfs_convert_context *cctx,
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struct btrfs_root *root, u32 convert_flags,
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struct task_ctx *p)
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{
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return cctx->convert_ops->copy_inodes(cctx, root, convert_flags, p);
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}
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static inline void convert_close_fs(struct btrfs_convert_context *cctx)
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{
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cctx->convert_ops->close_fs(cctx);
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}
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static inline int convert_check_state(struct btrfs_convert_context *cctx)
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{
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return cctx->convert_ops->check_state(cctx);
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}
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static int csum_disk_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
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struct btrfs_root *root,
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u64 disk_bytenr, u64 num_bytes)
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{
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u32 blocksize = root->fs_info->sectorsize;
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u64 offset;
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char *buffer;
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int ret = 0;
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buffer = malloc(blocksize);
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if (!buffer)
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return -ENOMEM;
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for (offset = 0; offset < num_bytes; offset += blocksize) {
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ret = read_disk_extent(root, disk_bytenr + offset,
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blocksize, buffer);
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if (ret)
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break;
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ret = btrfs_csum_file_block(trans,
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root->fs_info->csum_root,
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disk_bytenr + num_bytes,
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disk_bytenr + offset,
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buffer, blocksize);
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if (ret)
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break;
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}
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free(buffer);
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return ret;
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}
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static int create_image_file_range(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
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struct btrfs_root *root,
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struct cache_tree *used,
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struct btrfs_inode_item *inode,
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u64 ino, u64 bytenr, u64 *ret_len,
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u32 convert_flags)
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{
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struct cache_extent *cache;
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struct btrfs_block_group_cache *bg_cache;
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u64 len = *ret_len;
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u64 disk_bytenr;
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int i;
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int ret;
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u32 datacsum = convert_flags & CONVERT_FLAG_DATACSUM;
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if (bytenr != round_down(bytenr, root->fs_info->sectorsize)) {
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error("bytenr not sectorsize aligned: %llu",
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(unsigned long long)bytenr);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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if (len != round_down(len, root->fs_info->sectorsize)) {
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error("length not sectorsize aligned: %llu",
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(unsigned long long)len);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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len = min_t(u64, len, BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE);
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/*
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* Skip reserved ranges first
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*
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* Or we will insert a hole into current image file, and later
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* migrate block will fail as there is already a file extent.
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*/
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for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(btrfs_reserved_ranges); i++) {
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const struct simple_range *reserved = &btrfs_reserved_ranges[i];
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/*
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* |-- reserved --|
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* |--range---|
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* or
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* |---- reserved ----|
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* |-- range --|
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* Skip to reserved range end
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*/
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if (bytenr >= reserved->start && bytenr < range_end(reserved)) {
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*ret_len = range_end(reserved) - bytenr;
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* |---reserved---|
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* |----range-------|
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* Leading part may still create a file extent
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*/
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if (bytenr < reserved->start &&
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bytenr + len >= range_end(reserved)) {
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len = min_t(u64, len, reserved->start - bytenr);
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break;
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}
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}
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/* Check if we are going to insert regular file extent, or hole */
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cache = search_cache_extent(used, bytenr);
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if (cache) {
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if (cache->start <= bytenr) {
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/*
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* |///////Used///////|
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* |<--insert--->|
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* bytenr
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* Insert one real file extent
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*/
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len = min_t(u64, len, cache->start + cache->size -
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bytenr);
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disk_bytenr = bytenr;
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} else {
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/*
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* |//Used//|
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* |<-insert-->|
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* bytenr
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* Insert one hole
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*/
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len = min(len, cache->start - bytenr);
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disk_bytenr = 0;
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datacsum = 0;
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}
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} else {
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/*
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* |//Used//| |EOF
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* |<-insert-->|
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* bytenr
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* Insert one hole
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*/
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disk_bytenr = 0;
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datacsum = 0;
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}
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if (disk_bytenr) {
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/* Check if the range is in a data block group */
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bg_cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, bytenr);
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if (!bg_cache)
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return -ENOENT;
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if (!(bg_cache->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA))
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return -EINVAL;
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/* The extent should never cross block group boundary */
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len = min_t(u64, len, bg_cache->key.objectid +
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bg_cache->key.offset - bytenr);
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}
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if (len != round_down(len, root->fs_info->sectorsize)) {
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error("remaining length not sectorsize aligned: %llu",
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(unsigned long long)len);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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ret = btrfs_record_file_extent(trans, root, ino, inode, bytenr,
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disk_bytenr, len);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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if (datacsum)
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ret = csum_disk_extent(trans, root, bytenr, len);
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*ret_len = len;
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return ret;
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}
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/*
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* Relocate old fs data in one reserved ranges
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*
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* Since all old fs data in reserved range is not covered by any chunk nor
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* data extent, we don't need to handle any reference but add new
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* extent/reference, which makes codes more clear
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*/
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static int migrate_one_reserved_range(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
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struct btrfs_root *root,
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struct cache_tree *used,
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struct btrfs_inode_item *inode, int fd,
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u64 ino, const struct simple_range *range,
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u32 convert_flags)
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{
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u64 cur_off = range->start;
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u64 cur_len = range->len;
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u64 hole_start = range->start;
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u64 hole_len;
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struct cache_extent *cache;
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struct btrfs_key key;
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struct extent_buffer *eb;
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int ret = 0;
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/*
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* It's possible that there are holes in reserved range:
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* |<---------------- Reserved range ---------------------->|
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* |<- Old fs data ->| |<- Old fs data ->|
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* So here we need to iterate through old fs used space and only
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* migrate ranges that covered by old fs data.
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*/
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while (cur_off < range_end(range)) {
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cache = search_cache_extent(used, cur_off);
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if (!cache)
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break;
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cur_off = max(cache->start, cur_off);
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if (cur_off >= range_end(range))
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break;
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cur_len = min(cache->start + cache->size, range_end(range)) -
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cur_off;
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BUG_ON(cur_len < root->fs_info->sectorsize);
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/* reserve extent for the data */
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ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(trans, root, cur_len, 0, 0, (u64)-1,
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&key, 1);
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if (ret < 0)
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break;
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eb = malloc(sizeof(*eb) + cur_len);
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if (!eb) {
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ret = -ENOMEM;
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break;
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}
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ret = pread(fd, eb->data, cur_len, cur_off);
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if (ret < cur_len) {
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ret = (ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO);
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free(eb);
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break;
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}
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eb->start = key.objectid;
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eb->len = key.offset;
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|
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/* Write the data */
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ret = write_and_map_eb(root->fs_info, eb);
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free(eb);
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if (ret < 0)
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break;
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|
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/* Now handle extent item and file extent things */
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ret = btrfs_record_file_extent(trans, root, ino, inode, cur_off,
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key.objectid, key.offset);
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if (ret < 0)
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break;
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/* Finally, insert csum items */
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if (convert_flags & CONVERT_FLAG_DATACSUM)
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ret = csum_disk_extent(trans, root, key.objectid,
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key.offset);
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|
|
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/* Don't forget to insert hole */
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hole_len = cur_off - hole_start;
|
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if (hole_len) {
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ret = btrfs_record_file_extent(trans, root, ino, inode,
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hole_start, 0, hole_len);
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if (ret < 0)
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break;
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}
|
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|
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cur_off += key.offset;
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hole_start = cur_off;
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cur_len = range_end(range) - cur_off;
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}
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/*
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* Last hole
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* |<---- reserved -------->|
|
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* |<- Old fs data ->| |
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* | Hole |
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*/
|
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if (range_end(range) - hole_start > 0)
|
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ret = btrfs_record_file_extent(trans, root, ino, inode,
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hole_start, 0, range_end(range) - hole_start);
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return ret;
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}
|
|
|
|
/*
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* Relocate the used source fs data in reserved ranges
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*/
|
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static int migrate_reserved_ranges(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
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struct btrfs_root *root,
|
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struct cache_tree *used,
|
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struct btrfs_inode_item *inode, int fd,
|
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u64 ino, u64 total_bytes, u32 convert_flags)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
int ret = 0;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(btrfs_reserved_ranges); i++) {
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const struct simple_range *range = &btrfs_reserved_ranges[i];
|
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|
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if (range->start > total_bytes)
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return ret;
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ret = migrate_one_reserved_range(trans, root, used, inode, fd,
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ino, range, convert_flags);
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if (ret < 0)
|
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return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Helper for expand and merge extent_cache for wipe_one_reserved_range() to
|
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* handle wiping a range that exists in cache.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int _expand_extent_cache(struct cache_tree *tree,
|
|
struct cache_extent *entry,
|
|
u64 min_stripe_size, int backward)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cache_extent *ce;
|
|
int diff;
|
|
|
|
if (entry->size >= min_stripe_size)
|
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return 0;
|
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diff = min_stripe_size - entry->size;
|
|
|
|
if (backward) {
|
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ce = prev_cache_extent(entry);
|
|
if (!ce)
|
|
goto expand_back;
|
|
if (ce->start + ce->size >= entry->start - diff) {
|
|
/* Directly merge with previous extent */
|
|
ce->size = entry->start + entry->size - ce->start;
|
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remove_cache_extent(tree, entry);
|
|
free(entry);
|
|
return 0;
|
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}
|
|
expand_back:
|
|
/* No overlap, normal extent */
|
|
if (entry->start < diff) {
|
|
error("cannot find space for data chunk layout");
|
|
return -ENOSPC;
|
|
}
|
|
entry->start -= diff;
|
|
entry->size += diff;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
ce = next_cache_extent(entry);
|
|
if (!ce)
|
|
goto expand_after;
|
|
if (entry->start + entry->size + diff >= ce->start) {
|
|
/* Directly merge with next extent */
|
|
entry->size = ce->start + ce->size - entry->start;
|
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remove_cache_extent(tree, ce);
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|
free(ce);
|
|
return 0;
|
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}
|
|
expand_after:
|
|
entry->size += diff;
|
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return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Remove one reserve range from given cache tree
|
|
* if min_stripe_size is non-zero, it will ensure for split case,
|
|
* all its split cache extent is no smaller than @min_strip_size / 2.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int wipe_one_reserved_range(struct cache_tree *tree,
|
|
u64 start, u64 len, u64 min_stripe_size,
|
|
int ensure_size)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cache_extent *cache;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
BUG_ON(ensure_size && min_stripe_size == 0);
|
|
/*
|
|
* The logical here is simplified to handle special cases only
|
|
* So we don't need to consider merge case for ensure_size
|
|
*/
|
|
BUG_ON(min_stripe_size && (min_stripe_size < len * 2 ||
|
|
min_stripe_size / 2 < BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN));
|
|
|
|
/* Also, wipe range should already be aligned */
|
|
BUG_ON(start != round_down(start, BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN) ||
|
|
start + len != round_up(start + len, BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN));
|
|
|
|
min_stripe_size /= 2;
|
|
|
|
cache = lookup_cache_extent(tree, start, len);
|
|
if (!cache)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
if (start <= cache->start) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* |--------cache---------|
|
|
* |-wipe-|
|
|
*/
|
|
BUG_ON(start + len <= cache->start);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The wipe size is smaller than min_stripe_size / 2,
|
|
* so the result length should still meet min_stripe_size
|
|
* And no need to do alignment
|
|
*/
|
|
cache->size -= (start + len - cache->start);
|
|
if (cache->size == 0) {
|
|
remove_cache_extent(tree, cache);
|
|
free(cache);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
BUG_ON(ensure_size && cache->size < min_stripe_size);
|
|
|
|
cache->start = start + len;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
} else if (start > cache->start && start + len < cache->start +
|
|
cache->size) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* |-------cache-----|
|
|
* |-wipe-|
|
|
*/
|
|
u64 old_start = cache->start;
|
|
u64 old_len = cache->size;
|
|
u64 insert_start = start + len;
|
|
u64 insert_len;
|
|
|
|
cache->size = start - cache->start;
|
|
/* Expand the leading half part if needed */
|
|
if (ensure_size && cache->size < min_stripe_size) {
|
|
ret = _expand_extent_cache(tree, cache,
|
|
min_stripe_size, 1);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* And insert the new one */
|
|
insert_len = old_start + old_len - start - len;
|
|
ret = add_merge_cache_extent(tree, insert_start, insert_len);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
/* Expand the last half part if needed */
|
|
if (ensure_size && insert_len < min_stripe_size) {
|
|
cache = lookup_cache_extent(tree, insert_start,
|
|
insert_len);
|
|
if (!cache || cache->start != insert_start ||
|
|
cache->size != insert_len)
|
|
return -ENOENT;
|
|
ret = _expand_extent_cache(tree, cache,
|
|
min_stripe_size, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* |----cache-----|
|
|
* |--wipe-|
|
|
* Wipe len should be small enough and no need to expand the
|
|
* remaining extent
|
|
*/
|
|
cache->size = start - cache->start;
|
|
BUG_ON(ensure_size && cache->size < min_stripe_size);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Remove reserved ranges from given cache_tree
|
|
*
|
|
* It will remove the following ranges
|
|
* 1) 0~1M
|
|
* 2) 2nd superblock, +64K (make sure chunks are 64K aligned)
|
|
* 3) 3rd superblock, +64K
|
|
*
|
|
* @min_stripe must be given for safety check
|
|
* and if @ensure_size is given, it will ensure affected cache_extent will be
|
|
* larger than min_stripe_size
|
|
*/
|
|
static int wipe_reserved_ranges(struct cache_tree *tree, u64 min_stripe_size,
|
|
int ensure_size)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(btrfs_reserved_ranges); i++) {
|
|
const struct simple_range *range = &btrfs_reserved_ranges[i];
|
|
|
|
ret = wipe_one_reserved_range(tree, range->start, range->len,
|
|
min_stripe_size, ensure_size);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int calculate_available_space(struct btrfs_convert_context *cctx)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cache_tree *used = &cctx->used_space;
|
|
struct cache_tree *data_chunks = &cctx->data_chunks;
|
|
struct cache_tree *free = &cctx->free_space;
|
|
struct cache_extent *cache;
|
|
u64 cur_off = 0;
|
|
/*
|
|
* Twice the minimal chunk size, to allow later wipe_reserved_ranges()
|
|
* works without need to consider overlap
|
|
*/
|
|
u64 min_stripe_size = SZ_32M;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
/* Calculate data_chunks */
|
|
for (cache = first_cache_extent(used); cache;
|
|
cache = next_cache_extent(cache)) {
|
|
u64 cur_len;
|
|
|
|
if (cache->start + cache->size < cur_off)
|
|
continue;
|
|
if (cache->start > cur_off + min_stripe_size)
|
|
cur_off = cache->start;
|
|
cur_len = max(cache->start + cache->size - cur_off,
|
|
min_stripe_size);
|
|
ret = add_merge_cache_extent(data_chunks, cur_off, cur_len);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
cur_off += cur_len;
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* remove reserved ranges, so we won't ever bother relocating an old
|
|
* filesystem extent to other place.
|
|
*/
|
|
ret = wipe_reserved_ranges(data_chunks, min_stripe_size, 1);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
cur_off = 0;
|
|
/*
|
|
* Calculate free space
|
|
* Always round up the start bytenr, to avoid metadata extent corss
|
|
* stripe boundary, as later mkfs_convert() won't have all the extent
|
|
* allocation check
|
|
*/
|
|
for (cache = first_cache_extent(data_chunks); cache;
|
|
cache = next_cache_extent(cache)) {
|
|
if (cache->start < cur_off)
|
|
continue;
|
|
if (cache->start > cur_off) {
|
|
u64 insert_start;
|
|
u64 len;
|
|
|
|
len = cache->start - round_up(cur_off,
|
|
BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN);
|
|
insert_start = round_up(cur_off, BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN);
|
|
|
|
ret = add_merge_cache_extent(free, insert_start, len);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
cur_off = cache->start + cache->size;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Don't forget the last range */
|
|
if (cctx->total_bytes > cur_off) {
|
|
u64 len = cctx->total_bytes - cur_off;
|
|
u64 insert_start;
|
|
|
|
insert_start = round_up(cur_off, BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN);
|
|
|
|
ret = add_merge_cache_extent(free, insert_start, len);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Remove reserved bytes */
|
|
ret = wipe_reserved_ranges(free, min_stripe_size, 0);
|
|
out:
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Read used space, and since we have the used space,
|
|
* calcuate data_chunks and free for later mkfs
|
|
*/
|
|
static int convert_read_used_space(struct btrfs_convert_context *cctx)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
ret = cctx->convert_ops->read_used_space(cctx);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
ret = calculate_available_space(cctx);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Create the fs image file of old filesystem.
|
|
*
|
|
* This is completely fs independent as we have cctx->used, only
|
|
* need to create file extents pointing to all the positions.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int create_image(struct btrfs_root *root,
|
|
struct btrfs_mkfs_config *cfg,
|
|
struct btrfs_convert_context *cctx, int fd,
|
|
u64 size, char *name, u32 convert_flags)
|
|
{
|
|
struct btrfs_inode_item buf;
|
|
struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
|
|
struct btrfs_path path;
|
|
struct btrfs_key key;
|
|
struct cache_extent *cache;
|
|
struct cache_tree used_tmp;
|
|
u64 cur;
|
|
u64 ino;
|
|
u64 flags = BTRFS_INODE_READONLY;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
if (!(convert_flags & CONVERT_FLAG_DATACSUM))
|
|
flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
|
|
|
|
trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
|
|
if (IS_ERR(trans))
|
|
return PTR_ERR(trans);
|
|
|
|
cache_tree_init(&used_tmp);
|
|
btrfs_init_path(&path);
|
|
|
|
ret = btrfs_find_free_objectid(trans, root, BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID,
|
|
&ino);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
ret = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, ino, 0400 | S_IFREG);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
ret = btrfs_change_inode_flags(trans, root, ino, flags);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, root, ino, BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID, name,
|
|
strlen(name), BTRFS_FT_REG_FILE, NULL, 1, 0);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
key.objectid = ino;
|
|
key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
|
|
key.offset = 0;
|
|
|
|
ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, &path, 0, 1);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
ret = (ret > 0 ? -ENOENT : ret);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
read_extent_buffer(path.nodes[0], &buf,
|
|
btrfs_item_ptr_offset(path.nodes[0], path.slots[0]),
|
|
sizeof(buf));
|
|
btrfs_release_path(&path);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Create a new used space cache, which doesn't contain the reserved
|
|
* range
|
|
*/
|
|
for (cache = first_cache_extent(&cctx->used_space); cache;
|
|
cache = next_cache_extent(cache)) {
|
|
ret = add_cache_extent(&used_tmp, cache->start, cache->size);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
ret = wipe_reserved_ranges(&used_tmp, 0, 0);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Start from 1M, as 0~1M is reserved, and create_image_file_range()
|
|
* can't handle bytenr 0(will consider it as a hole)
|
|
*/
|
|
cur = SZ_1M;
|
|
while (cur < size) {
|
|
u64 len = size - cur;
|
|
|
|
ret = create_image_file_range(trans, root, &used_tmp,
|
|
&buf, ino, cur, &len,
|
|
convert_flags);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
cur += len;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Handle the reserved ranges */
|
|
ret = migrate_reserved_ranges(trans, root, &cctx->used_space, &buf, fd,
|
|
ino, cfg->num_bytes, convert_flags);
|
|
|
|
key.objectid = ino;
|
|
key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
|
|
key.offset = 0;
|
|
ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, &path, 0, 1);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
ret = (ret > 0 ? -ENOENT : ret);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
btrfs_set_stack_inode_size(&buf, cfg->num_bytes);
|
|
write_extent_buffer(path.nodes[0], &buf,
|
|
btrfs_item_ptr_offset(path.nodes[0], path.slots[0]),
|
|
sizeof(buf));
|
|
out:
|
|
free_extent_cache_tree(&used_tmp);
|
|
btrfs_release_path(&path);
|
|
btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int create_subvol(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
|
|
struct btrfs_root *root, u64 root_objectid)
|
|
{
|
|
struct extent_buffer *tmp;
|
|
struct btrfs_root *new_root;
|
|
struct btrfs_key key;
|
|
struct btrfs_root_item root_item;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
ret = btrfs_copy_root(trans, root, root->node, &tmp,
|
|
root_objectid);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
memcpy(&root_item, &root->root_item, sizeof(root_item));
|
|
btrfs_set_root_bytenr(&root_item, tmp->start);
|
|
btrfs_set_root_level(&root_item, btrfs_header_level(tmp));
|
|
btrfs_set_root_generation(&root_item, trans->transid);
|
|
free_extent_buffer(tmp);
|
|
|
|
key.objectid = root_objectid;
|
|
key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
|
|
key.offset = trans->transid;
|
|
ret = btrfs_insert_root(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
|
|
&key, &root_item);
|
|
|
|
key.offset = (u64)-1;
|
|
new_root = btrfs_read_fs_root(root->fs_info, &key);
|
|
if (!new_root || IS_ERR(new_root)) {
|
|
error("unable to fs read root: %lu", PTR_ERR(new_root));
|
|
return PTR_ERR(new_root);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ret = btrfs_make_root_dir(trans, new_root, BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID);
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* New make_btrfs() has handle system and meta chunks quite well.
|
|
* So only need to add remaining data chunks.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int make_convert_data_block_groups(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
|
|
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
|
|
struct btrfs_mkfs_config *cfg,
|
|
struct btrfs_convert_context *cctx)
|
|
{
|
|
struct btrfs_root *extent_root = fs_info->extent_root;
|
|
struct cache_tree *data_chunks = &cctx->data_chunks;
|
|
struct cache_extent *cache;
|
|
u64 max_chunk_size;
|
|
int ret = 0;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Don't create data chunk over 10% of the convert device
|
|
* And for single chunk, don't create chunk larger than 1G.
|
|
*/
|
|
max_chunk_size = cfg->num_bytes / 10;
|
|
max_chunk_size = min((u64)(SZ_1G), max_chunk_size);
|
|
max_chunk_size = round_down(max_chunk_size,
|
|
extent_root->fs_info->sectorsize);
|
|
|
|
for (cache = first_cache_extent(data_chunks); cache;
|
|
cache = next_cache_extent(cache)) {
|
|
u64 cur = cache->start;
|
|
|
|
while (cur < cache->start + cache->size) {
|
|
u64 len;
|
|
u64 cur_backup = cur;
|
|
|
|
len = min(max_chunk_size,
|
|
cache->start + cache->size - cur);
|
|
ret = btrfs_alloc_data_chunk(trans, fs_info,
|
|
&cur_backup, len,
|
|
BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA, 1);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
ret = btrfs_make_block_group(trans, fs_info, 0,
|
|
BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA, cur, len);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
cur += len;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Init the temp btrfs to a operational status.
|
|
*
|
|
* It will fix the extent usage accounting(XXX: Do we really need?) and
|
|
* insert needed data chunks, to ensure all old fs data extents are covered
|
|
* by DATA chunks, preventing wrong chunks are allocated.
|
|
*
|
|
* And also create convert image subvolume and relocation tree.
|
|
* (XXX: Not need again?)
|
|
* But the convert image subvolume is *NOT* linked to fs tree yet.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int init_btrfs(struct btrfs_mkfs_config *cfg, struct btrfs_root *root,
|
|
struct btrfs_convert_context *cctx, u32 convert_flags)
|
|
{
|
|
struct btrfs_key location;
|
|
struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
|
|
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Don't alloc any metadata/system chunk, as we don't want
|
|
* any meta/sys chunk allcated before all data chunks are inserted.
|
|
* Or we screw up the chunk layout just like the old implement.
|
|
*/
|
|
fs_info->avoid_sys_chunk_alloc = 1;
|
|
fs_info->avoid_meta_chunk_alloc = 1;
|
|
trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
|
|
if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
|
|
error("unable to start transaction");
|
|
ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
|
|
goto err;
|
|
}
|
|
ret = btrfs_fix_block_accounting(trans, root);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
goto err;
|
|
ret = make_convert_data_block_groups(trans, fs_info, cfg, cctx);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
goto err;
|
|
ret = btrfs_make_root_dir(trans, fs_info->tree_root,
|
|
BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_DIR_OBJECTID);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
goto err;
|
|
memcpy(&location, &root->root_key, sizeof(location));
|
|
location.offset = (u64)-1;
|
|
ret = btrfs_insert_dir_item(trans, fs_info->tree_root, "default", 7,
|
|
btrfs_super_root_dir(fs_info->super_copy),
|
|
&location, BTRFS_FT_DIR, 0);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
goto err;
|
|
ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, fs_info->tree_root, "default", 7,
|
|
location.objectid,
|
|
btrfs_super_root_dir(fs_info->super_copy), 0);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
goto err;
|
|
btrfs_set_root_dirid(&fs_info->fs_root->root_item,
|
|
BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID);
|
|
|
|
/* subvol for fs image file */
|
|
ret = create_subvol(trans, root, CONV_IMAGE_SUBVOL_OBJECTID);
|
|
if (ret < 0) {
|
|
error("failed to create subvolume image root: %d", ret);
|
|
goto err;
|
|
}
|
|
/* subvol for data relocation tree */
|
|
ret = create_subvol(trans, root, BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID);
|
|
if (ret < 0) {
|
|
error("failed to create DATA_RELOC root: %d", ret);
|
|
goto err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
|
|
fs_info->avoid_sys_chunk_alloc = 0;
|
|
fs_info->avoid_meta_chunk_alloc = 0;
|
|
err:
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Migrate super block to its default position and zero 0 ~ 16k
|
|
*/
|
|
static int migrate_super_block(int fd, u64 old_bytenr)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
struct extent_buffer *buf;
|
|
struct btrfs_super_block *super;
|
|
u32 len;
|
|
u32 bytenr;
|
|
|
|
buf = malloc(sizeof(*buf) + BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE);
|
|
if (!buf)
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
|
|
buf->len = BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE;
|
|
ret = pread(fd, buf->data, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE, old_bytenr);
|
|
if (ret != BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE)
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
|
|
super = (struct btrfs_super_block *)buf->data;
|
|
BUG_ON(btrfs_super_bytenr(super) != old_bytenr);
|
|
btrfs_set_super_bytenr(super, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET);
|
|
|
|
csum_tree_block_size(buf, btrfs_csum_sizes[BTRFS_CSUM_TYPE_CRC32], 0);
|
|
ret = pwrite(fd, buf->data, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE,
|
|
BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET);
|
|
if (ret != BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE)
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
|
|
ret = fsync(fd);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
|
|
memset(buf->data, 0, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE);
|
|
for (bytenr = 0; bytenr < BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET; ) {
|
|
len = BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET - bytenr;
|
|
if (len > BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE)
|
|
len = BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE;
|
|
ret = pwrite(fd, buf->data, len, bytenr);
|
|
if (ret != len) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "unable to zero fill device\n");
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
bytenr += len;
|
|
}
|
|
ret = 0;
|
|
fsync(fd);
|
|
fail:
|
|
free(buf);
|
|
if (ret > 0)
|
|
ret = -1;
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int convert_open_fs(const char *devname,
|
|
struct btrfs_convert_context *cctx)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(convert_operations); i++) {
|
|
int ret = convert_operations[i]->open_fs(cctx, devname);
|
|
|
|
if (ret == 0) {
|
|
cctx->convert_ops = convert_operations[i];
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
error("no file system found to convert");
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int do_convert(const char *devname, u32 convert_flags, u32 nodesize,
|
|
const char *fslabel, int progress, u64 features)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
int fd = -1;
|
|
u32 blocksize;
|
|
u64 total_bytes;
|
|
struct btrfs_root *root;
|
|
struct btrfs_root *image_root;
|
|
struct btrfs_convert_context cctx;
|
|
struct btrfs_key key;
|
|
char subvol_name[SOURCE_FS_NAME_LEN + 8];
|
|
struct task_ctx ctx;
|
|
char features_buf[64];
|
|
struct btrfs_mkfs_config mkfs_cfg;
|
|
|
|
init_convert_context(&cctx);
|
|
ret = convert_open_fs(devname, &cctx);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
ret = convert_check_state(&cctx);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
warning(
|
|
"source filesystem is not clean, running filesystem check is recommended");
|
|
ret = convert_read_used_space(&cctx);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
|
|
blocksize = cctx.blocksize;
|
|
total_bytes = (u64)blocksize * (u64)cctx.block_count;
|
|
if (blocksize < 4096) {
|
|
error("block size is too small: %u < 4096", blocksize);
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
}
|
|
if (btrfs_check_nodesize(nodesize, blocksize, features))
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
fd = open(devname, O_RDWR);
|
|
if (fd < 0) {
|
|
error("unable to open %s: %m", devname);
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
}
|
|
btrfs_parse_features_to_string(features_buf, features);
|
|
if (features == BTRFS_MKFS_DEFAULT_FEATURES)
|
|
strcat(features_buf, " (default)");
|
|
|
|
printf("create btrfs filesystem:\n");
|
|
printf("\tblocksize: %u\n", blocksize);
|
|
printf("\tnodesize: %u\n", nodesize);
|
|
printf("\tfeatures: %s\n", features_buf);
|
|
|
|
memset(&mkfs_cfg, 0, sizeof(mkfs_cfg));
|
|
mkfs_cfg.label = cctx.volume_name;
|
|
mkfs_cfg.num_bytes = total_bytes;
|
|
mkfs_cfg.nodesize = nodesize;
|
|
mkfs_cfg.sectorsize = blocksize;
|
|
mkfs_cfg.stripesize = blocksize;
|
|
mkfs_cfg.features = features;
|
|
|
|
ret = make_convert_btrfs(fd, &mkfs_cfg, &cctx);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
error("unable to create initial ctree: %s", strerror(-ret));
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
root = open_ctree_fd(fd, devname, mkfs_cfg.super_bytenr,
|
|
OPEN_CTREE_WRITES | OPEN_CTREE_TEMPORARY_SUPER);
|
|
if (!root) {
|
|
error("unable to open ctree");
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
}
|
|
ret = init_btrfs(&mkfs_cfg, root, &cctx, convert_flags);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
error("unable to setup the root tree: %d", ret);
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
printf("creating %s image file\n", cctx.convert_ops->name);
|
|
snprintf(subvol_name, sizeof(subvol_name), "%s_saved",
|
|
cctx.convert_ops->name);
|
|
key.objectid = CONV_IMAGE_SUBVOL_OBJECTID;
|
|
key.offset = (u64)-1;
|
|
key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
|
|
image_root = btrfs_read_fs_root(root->fs_info, &key);
|
|
if (!image_root) {
|
|
error("unable to create image subvolume");
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
}
|
|
ret = create_image(image_root, &mkfs_cfg, &cctx, fd,
|
|
mkfs_cfg.num_bytes, "image",
|
|
convert_flags);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
error("failed to create %s/image: %d", subvol_name, ret);
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
printf("creating btrfs metadata\n");
|
|
ret = pthread_mutex_init(&ctx.mutex, NULL);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
error("failed to initialize mutex: %d", ret);
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
}
|
|
ctx.max_copy_inodes = (cctx.inodes_count - cctx.free_inodes_count);
|
|
ctx.cur_copy_inodes = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (progress) {
|
|
ctx.info = task_init(print_copied_inodes, after_copied_inodes,
|
|
&ctx);
|
|
task_start(ctx.info);
|
|
}
|
|
ret = copy_inodes(&cctx, root, convert_flags, &ctx);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
error("error during copy_inodes %d", ret);
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
}
|
|
if (progress) {
|
|
task_stop(ctx.info);
|
|
task_deinit(ctx.info);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
image_root = btrfs_mksubvol(root, subvol_name,
|
|
CONV_IMAGE_SUBVOL_OBJECTID, true);
|
|
if (!image_root) {
|
|
error("unable to link subvolume %s", subvol_name);
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
memset(root->fs_info->super_copy->label, 0, BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE);
|
|
if (convert_flags & CONVERT_FLAG_COPY_LABEL) {
|
|
__strncpy_null(root->fs_info->super_copy->label,
|
|
cctx.volume_name, BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE - 1);
|
|
printf("copy label '%s'\n", root->fs_info->super_copy->label);
|
|
} else if (convert_flags & CONVERT_FLAG_SET_LABEL) {
|
|
strcpy(root->fs_info->super_copy->label, fslabel);
|
|
printf("set label to '%s'\n", fslabel);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ret = close_ctree(root);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
error("close_ctree failed: %d", ret);
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
}
|
|
convert_close_fs(&cctx);
|
|
clean_convert_context(&cctx);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If this step succeed, we get a mountable btrfs. Otherwise
|
|
* the source fs is left unchanged.
|
|
*/
|
|
ret = migrate_super_block(fd, mkfs_cfg.super_bytenr);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
error("unable to migrate super block: %d", ret);
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
root = open_ctree_fd(fd, devname, 0,
|
|
OPEN_CTREE_WRITES | OPEN_CTREE_TEMPORARY_SUPER);
|
|
if (!root) {
|
|
error("unable to open ctree for finalization");
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
}
|
|
root->fs_info->finalize_on_close = 1;
|
|
close_ctree(root);
|
|
close(fd);
|
|
|
|
printf("conversion complete\n");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
fail:
|
|
clean_convert_context(&cctx);
|
|
if (fd != -1)
|
|
close(fd);
|
|
warning(
|
|
"an error occurred during conversion, filesystem is partially created but not finalized and not mountable");
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Read out data of convert image which is in btrfs reserved ranges so we can
|
|
* use them to overwrite the ranges during rollback.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int read_reserved_ranges(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 ino,
|
|
u64 total_bytes, char *reserved_ranges[])
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
int ret = 0;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(btrfs_reserved_ranges); i++) {
|
|
const struct simple_range *range = &btrfs_reserved_ranges[i];
|
|
|
|
if (range->start + range->len >= total_bytes)
|
|
break;
|
|
ret = btrfs_read_file(root, ino, range->start, range->len,
|
|
reserved_ranges[i]);
|
|
if (ret < range->len) {
|
|
error(
|
|
"failed to read data of convert image, offset=%llu len=%llu ret=%d",
|
|
range->start, range->len, ret);
|
|
if (ret >= 0)
|
|
ret = -EIO;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
ret = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static bool is_subset_of_reserved_ranges(u64 start, u64 len)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
bool ret = false;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(btrfs_reserved_ranges); i++) {
|
|
const struct simple_range *range = &btrfs_reserved_ranges[i];
|
|
|
|
if (start >= range->start && start + len <= range_end(range)) {
|
|
ret = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static bool is_chunk_direct_mapped(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 start)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cache_extent *ce;
|
|
struct map_lookup *map;
|
|
bool ret = false;
|
|
|
|
ce = search_cache_extent(&fs_info->mapping_tree.cache_tree, start);
|
|
if (!ce)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
if (ce->start > start || ce->start + ce->size < start)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
map = container_of(ce, struct map_lookup, ce);
|
|
|
|
/* Not SINGLE chunk */
|
|
if (map->num_stripes != 1)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
/* Chunk's logical doesn't match with phisical, not 1:1 mapped */
|
|
if (map->ce.start != map->stripes[0].physical)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
ret = true;
|
|
out:
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Iterate all file extents of the convert image.
|
|
*
|
|
* All file extents except ones in btrfs_reserved_ranges must be mapped 1:1
|
|
* on disk. (Means thier file_offset must match their on disk bytenr)
|
|
*
|
|
* File extents in reserved ranges can be relocated to other place, and in
|
|
* that case we will read them out for later use.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int check_convert_image(struct btrfs_root *image_root, u64 ino,
|
|
u64 total_size, char *reserved_ranges[])
|
|
{
|
|
struct btrfs_key key;
|
|
struct btrfs_path path;
|
|
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = image_root->fs_info;
|
|
u64 checked_bytes = 0;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
key.objectid = ino;
|
|
key.offset = 0;
|
|
key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
|
|
|
|
btrfs_init_path(&path);
|
|
ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, image_root, &key, &path, 0, 0);
|
|
/*
|
|
* It's possible that some fs doesn't store any (including sb)
|
|
* data into 0~1M range, and NO_HOLES is enabled.
|
|
*
|
|
* So we only need to check if ret < 0
|
|
*/
|
|
if (ret < 0) {
|
|
error("failed to iterate file extents at offset 0: %s",
|
|
strerror(-ret));
|
|
btrfs_release_path(&path);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Loop from the first file extents */
|
|
while (1) {
|
|
struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
|
|
struct extent_buffer *leaf = path.nodes[0];
|
|
u64 disk_bytenr;
|
|
u64 file_offset;
|
|
u64 ram_bytes;
|
|
int slot = path.slots[0];
|
|
|
|
if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf))
|
|
goto next;
|
|
btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Iteration is done, exit normally, we have extra check out of
|
|
* the loop
|
|
*/
|
|
if (key.objectid != ino || key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
|
|
ret = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
file_offset = key.offset;
|
|
fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
|
|
if (btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi) != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG) {
|
|
ret = -EINVAL;
|
|
error(
|
|
"ino %llu offset %llu doesn't have a regular file extent",
|
|
ino, file_offset);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) ||
|
|
btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
|
|
btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi)) {
|
|
ret = -EINVAL;
|
|
error(
|
|
"ino %llu offset %llu doesn't have a plain file extent",
|
|
ino, file_offset);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
|
|
ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi);
|
|
|
|
checked_bytes += ram_bytes;
|
|
/* Skip hole */
|
|
if (disk_bytenr == 0)
|
|
goto next;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Most file extents must be 1:1 mapped, which means 2 things:
|
|
* 1) File extent file offset == disk_bytenr
|
|
* 2) That data chunk's logical == chunk's physical
|
|
*
|
|
* So file extent's file offset == physical position on disk.
|
|
*
|
|
* And after rolling back btrfs reserved range, other part
|
|
* remains what old fs used to be.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (file_offset != disk_bytenr ||
|
|
!is_chunk_direct_mapped(fs_info, disk_bytenr)) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Only file extent in btrfs reserved ranges are
|
|
* allowed to be non-1:1 mapped
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!is_subset_of_reserved_ranges(file_offset,
|
|
ram_bytes)) {
|
|
ret = -EINVAL;
|
|
error(
|
|
"ino %llu offset %llu file extent should not be relocated",
|
|
ino, file_offset);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
next:
|
|
ret = btrfs_next_item(image_root, &path);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
if (ret > 0)
|
|
ret = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
btrfs_release_path(&path);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
return ret;
|
|
/*
|
|
* For HOLES mode (without NO_HOLES), we must ensure file extents
|
|
* cover the whole range of the image
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!ret && !btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, NO_HOLES)) {
|
|
if (checked_bytes != total_size) {
|
|
ret = -EINVAL;
|
|
error("inode %llu has some file extents not checked",
|
|
ino);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* So far so good, read old data located in btrfs reserved ranges */
|
|
ret = read_reserved_ranges(image_root, ino, total_size,
|
|
reserved_ranges);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* btrfs rollback is just reverted convert:
|
|
* |<---------------Btrfs fs------------------------------>|
|
|
* |<- Old data chunk ->|< new chunk (D/M/S)>|<- ODC ->|
|
|
* |<-Old-FE->| |<-Old-FE->|<- Btrfs extents ->|<-Old-FE->|
|
|
* ||
|
|
* \/
|
|
* |<------------------Old fs----------------------------->|
|
|
* |<- used ->| |<- used ->| |<- used ->|
|
|
*
|
|
* However things are much easier than convert, we don't really need to
|
|
* do the complex space calculation, but only to handle btrfs reserved space
|
|
*
|
|
* |<---------------------------Btrfs fs----------------------------->|
|
|
* | RSV 1 | | Old | | RSV 2 | | Old | | RSV 3 |
|
|
* | 0~1M | | Fs | | SB2 + 64K | | Fs | | SB3 + 64K |
|
|
*
|
|
* On the other hand, the converted fs image in btrfs is a completely
|
|
* valid old fs.
|
|
*
|
|
* |<-----------------Converted fs image in btrfs-------------------->|
|
|
* | RSV 1 | | Old | | RSV 2 | | Old | | RSV 3 |
|
|
* | Relocated | | Fs | | Relocated | | Fs | | Relocated |
|
|
*
|
|
* Used space in fs image should be at the same physical position on disk.
|
|
* We only need to recover the data in reserved ranges, so the whole
|
|
* old fs is back.
|
|
*
|
|
* The idea to rollback is also straightforward, we just "read" out the data
|
|
* of reserved ranges, and write them back to there they should be.
|
|
* Then the old fs is back.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int do_rollback(const char *devname)
|
|
{
|
|
struct btrfs_root *root;
|
|
struct btrfs_root *image_root;
|
|
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
|
|
struct btrfs_key key;
|
|
struct btrfs_path path;
|
|
struct btrfs_dir_item *dir;
|
|
struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
|
|
char *image_name = "image";
|
|
char *reserved_ranges[ARRAY_SIZE(btrfs_reserved_ranges)] = { NULL };
|
|
u64 total_bytes;
|
|
u64 fsize;
|
|
u64 root_dir;
|
|
u64 ino;
|
|
int fd = -1;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(btrfs_reserved_ranges); i++) {
|
|
const struct simple_range *range = &btrfs_reserved_ranges[i];
|
|
|
|
reserved_ranges[i] = calloc(1, range->len);
|
|
if (!reserved_ranges[i]) {
|
|
ret = -ENOMEM;
|
|
goto free_mem;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
fd = open(devname, O_RDWR);
|
|
if (fd < 0) {
|
|
error("unable to open %s: %m", devname);
|
|
ret = -EIO;
|
|
goto free_mem;
|
|
}
|
|
fsize = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* For rollback, we don't really need to write anything so open it
|
|
* read-only. The write part will happen after we close the
|
|
* filesystem.
|
|
*/
|
|
root = open_ctree_fd(fd, devname, 0, 0);
|
|
if (!root) {
|
|
error("unable to open ctree");
|
|
ret = -EIO;
|
|
goto free_mem;
|
|
}
|
|
fs_info = root->fs_info;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Search root backref first, or after subvolume deletion (orphan),
|
|
* we can still rollback the image.
|
|
*/
|
|
key.objectid = CONV_IMAGE_SUBVOL_OBJECTID;
|
|
key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY;
|
|
key.offset = BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID;
|
|
btrfs_init_path(&path);
|
|
ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, fs_info->tree_root, &key, &path, 0, 0);
|
|
btrfs_release_path(&path);
|
|
if (ret > 0) {
|
|
error("unable to find source fs image subvolume, is it deleted?");
|
|
ret = -ENOENT;
|
|
goto close_fs;
|
|
} else if (ret < 0) {
|
|
error("failed to find source fs image subvolume: %s",
|
|
strerror(-ret));
|
|
goto close_fs;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Search convert subvolume */
|
|
key.objectid = CONV_IMAGE_SUBVOL_OBJECTID;
|
|
key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
|
|
key.offset = (u64)-1;
|
|
image_root = btrfs_read_fs_root(fs_info, &key);
|
|
if (IS_ERR(image_root)) {
|
|
ret = PTR_ERR(image_root);
|
|
error("failed to open convert image subvolume: %s",
|
|
strerror(-ret));
|
|
goto close_fs;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Search the image file */
|
|
root_dir = btrfs_root_dirid(&image_root->root_item);
|
|
dir = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(NULL, image_root, &path, root_dir,
|
|
image_name, strlen(image_name), 0);
|
|
|
|
if (!dir || IS_ERR(dir)) {
|
|
btrfs_release_path(&path);
|
|
if (dir)
|
|
ret = PTR_ERR(dir);
|
|
else
|
|
ret = -ENOENT;
|
|
error("failed to locate file %s: %s", image_name,
|
|
strerror(-ret));
|
|
goto close_fs;
|
|
}
|
|
btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(path.nodes[0], dir, &key);
|
|
btrfs_release_path(&path);
|
|
|
|
/* Get total size of the original image */
|
|
ino = key.objectid;
|
|
|
|
ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(NULL, image_root, &path, &key, 0);
|
|
|
|
if (ret < 0) {
|
|
btrfs_release_path(&path);
|
|
error("unable to find inode %llu: %s", ino, strerror(-ret));
|
|
goto close_fs;
|
|
}
|
|
inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(path.nodes[0], path.slots[0],
|
|
struct btrfs_inode_item);
|
|
total_bytes = btrfs_inode_size(path.nodes[0], inode_item);
|
|
btrfs_release_path(&path);
|
|
|
|
/* Check if we can rollback the image */
|
|
ret = check_convert_image(image_root, ino, total_bytes, reserved_ranges);
|
|
if (ret < 0) {
|
|
error("old fs image can't be rolled back");
|
|
goto close_fs;
|
|
}
|
|
close_fs:
|
|
btrfs_release_path(&path);
|
|
close_ctree_fs_info(fs_info);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
goto free_mem;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Everything is OK, just write back old fs data into btrfs reserved
|
|
* ranges
|
|
*
|
|
* Here, we starts from the backup blocks first, so if something goes
|
|
* wrong, the fs is still mountable
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
for (i = ARRAY_SIZE(btrfs_reserved_ranges) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
|
|
u64 real_size;
|
|
const struct simple_range *range = &btrfs_reserved_ranges[i];
|
|
|
|
if (range_end(range) >= fsize)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
real_size = min(range_end(range), fsize) - range->start;
|
|
ret = pwrite(fd, reserved_ranges[i], real_size, range->start);
|
|
if (ret < real_size) {
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
ret = -errno;
|
|
else
|
|
ret = -EIO;
|
|
error("failed to recover range [%llu, %llu): %s",
|
|
range->start, real_size, strerror(-ret));
|
|
goto free_mem;
|
|
}
|
|
ret = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
free_mem:
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(btrfs_reserved_ranges); i++)
|
|
free(reserved_ranges[i]);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
error("rollback failed");
|
|
else
|
|
printf("rollback succeeded\n");
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void print_usage(void)
|
|
{
|
|
printf("usage: btrfs-convert [options] device\n");
|
|
printf("options:\n");
|
|
printf("\t-d|--no-datasum disable data checksum, sets NODATASUM\n");
|
|
printf("\t-i|--no-xattr ignore xattrs and ACLs\n");
|
|
printf("\t-n|--no-inline disable inlining of small files to metadata\n");
|
|
printf("\t-N|--nodesize SIZE set filesystem metadata nodesize\n");
|
|
printf("\t-r|--rollback roll back to the original filesystem\n");
|
|
printf("\t-l|--label LABEL set filesystem label\n");
|
|
printf("\t-L|--copy-label use label from converted filesystem\n");
|
|
printf("\t-p|--progress show converting progress (default)\n");
|
|
printf("\t-O|--features LIST comma separated list of filesystem features\n");
|
|
printf("\t--no-progress show only overview, not the detailed progress\n");
|
|
printf("\n");
|
|
printf("Supported filesystems:\n");
|
|
printf("\text2/3/4: %s\n", BTRFSCONVERT_EXT2 ? "yes" : "no");
|
|
printf("\treiserfs: %s\n", BTRFSCONVERT_REISERFS ? "yes" : "no");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
int packing = 1;
|
|
int noxattr = 0;
|
|
int datacsum = 1;
|
|
u32 nodesize = max_t(u32, sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE),
|
|
BTRFS_MKFS_DEFAULT_NODE_SIZE);
|
|
int rollback = 0;
|
|
int copylabel = 0;
|
|
int usage_error = 0;
|
|
int progress = 1;
|
|
char *file;
|
|
char fslabel[BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE];
|
|
u64 features = BTRFS_MKFS_DEFAULT_FEATURES;
|
|
|
|
while(1) {
|
|
enum { GETOPT_VAL_NO_PROGRESS = 256 };
|
|
static const struct option long_options[] = {
|
|
{ "no-progress", no_argument, NULL,
|
|
GETOPT_VAL_NO_PROGRESS },
|
|
{ "no-datasum", no_argument, NULL, 'd' },
|
|
{ "no-inline", no_argument, NULL, 'n' },
|
|
{ "no-xattr", no_argument, NULL, 'i' },
|
|
{ "rollback", no_argument, NULL, 'r' },
|
|
{ "features", required_argument, NULL, 'O' },
|
|
{ "progress", no_argument, NULL, 'p' },
|
|
{ "label", required_argument, NULL, 'l' },
|
|
{ "copy-label", no_argument, NULL, 'L' },
|
|
{ "nodesize", required_argument, NULL, 'N' },
|
|
{ "help", no_argument, NULL, GETOPT_VAL_HELP},
|
|
{ NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
|
|
};
|
|
int c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "dinN:rl:LpO:", long_options, NULL);
|
|
|
|
if (c < 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
switch(c) {
|
|
case 'd':
|
|
datacsum = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'i':
|
|
noxattr = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'n':
|
|
packing = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'N':
|
|
nodesize = parse_size(optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'r':
|
|
rollback = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'l':
|
|
copylabel = CONVERT_FLAG_SET_LABEL;
|
|
if (strlen(optarg) >= BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE) {
|
|
warning(
|
|
"label too long, trimmed to %d bytes",
|
|
BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE - 1);
|
|
}
|
|
__strncpy_null(fslabel, optarg, BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE - 1);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'L':
|
|
copylabel = CONVERT_FLAG_COPY_LABEL;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'p':
|
|
progress = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'O': {
|
|
char *orig = strdup(optarg);
|
|
char *tmp = orig;
|
|
|
|
tmp = btrfs_parse_fs_features(tmp, &features);
|
|
if (tmp) {
|
|
error("unrecognized filesystem feature: %s",
|
|
tmp);
|
|
free(orig);
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
free(orig);
|
|
if (features & BTRFS_FEATURE_LIST_ALL) {
|
|
btrfs_list_all_fs_features(
|
|
~BTRFS_CONVERT_ALLOWED_FEATURES);
|
|
exit(0);
|
|
}
|
|
if (features & ~BTRFS_CONVERT_ALLOWED_FEATURES) {
|
|
char buf[64];
|
|
|
|
btrfs_parse_features_to_string(buf,
|
|
features & ~BTRFS_CONVERT_ALLOWED_FEATURES);
|
|
error("features not allowed for convert: %s",
|
|
buf);
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
case GETOPT_VAL_NO_PROGRESS:
|
|
progress = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
case GETOPT_VAL_HELP:
|
|
default:
|
|
print_usage();
|
|
return c != GETOPT_VAL_HELP;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
set_argv0(argv);
|
|
if (check_argc_exact(argc - optind, 1)) {
|
|
print_usage();
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (rollback && (!datacsum || noxattr || !packing)) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
"Usage error: -d, -i, -n options do not apply to rollback\n");
|
|
usage_error++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (usage_error) {
|
|
print_usage();
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
file = argv[optind];
|
|
ret = check_mounted(file);
|
|
if (ret < 0) {
|
|
error("could not check mount status: %s", strerror(-ret));
|
|
return 1;
|
|
} else if (ret) {
|
|
error("%s is mounted", file);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (rollback) {
|
|
ret = do_rollback(file);
|
|
} else {
|
|
u32 cf = 0;
|
|
|
|
cf |= datacsum ? CONVERT_FLAG_DATACSUM : 0;
|
|
cf |= packing ? CONVERT_FLAG_INLINE_DATA : 0;
|
|
cf |= noxattr ? 0 : CONVERT_FLAG_XATTR;
|
|
cf |= copylabel;
|
|
ret = do_convert(file, cf, nodesize, fslabel, progress, features);
|
|
}
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
return 1;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|