btrfs-progs/convert/common.c

911 lines
27 KiB
C

/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
* License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
* License along with this program; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
*/
#include "kerncompat.h"
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <uuid/uuid.h>
#include "kernel-lib/sizes.h"
#include "kernel-shared/ctree.h"
#include "kernel-shared/extent_io.h"
#include "kernel-shared/disk-io.h"
#include "kernel-shared/volumes.h"
#include "kernel-shared/accessors.h"
#include "kernel-shared/uapi/btrfs_tree.h"
#include "common/path-utils.h"
#include "common/messages.h"
#include "common/string-utils.h"
#include "common/fsfeatures.h"
#include "mkfs/common.h"
#include "convert/common.h"
#define BTRFS_CONVERT_META_GROUP_SIZE SZ_32M
/*
* Reserve space from free_tree.
* The algorithm is very simple, find the first cache_extent with enough space
* and allocate from its beginning.
*/
static int reserve_free_space(struct cache_tree *free_tree, u64 len,
u64 *ret_start)
{
struct cache_extent *cache;
int found = 0;
UASSERT(ret_start != NULL);
cache = first_cache_extent(free_tree);
while (cache) {
if (cache->size > len) {
found = 1;
*ret_start = cache->start;
cache->size -= len;
if (cache->size == 0) {
remove_cache_extent(free_tree, cache);
free(cache);
} else {
cache->start += len;
}
break;
}
cache = next_cache_extent(cache);
}
if (!found)
return -ENOSPC;
return 0;
}
static inline int write_temp_super(int fd, struct btrfs_super_block *sb,
u64 sb_bytenr)
{
u8 result[BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE];
u16 csum_type = btrfs_super_csum_type(sb);
int ret;
btrfs_csum_data(NULL, csum_type, (u8 *)sb + BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE,
result, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE - BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE);
memcpy(&sb->csum[0], result, BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE);
ret = pwrite(fd, sb, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE, sb_bytenr);
if (ret < BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE)
ret = (ret < 0 ? -errno : -EIO);
else
ret = 0;
return ret;
}
/*
* Setup temporary superblock at cfg->super_bytenr
* Needed info are extracted from cfg, and root_bytenr, chunk_bytenr
*
* For now sys chunk array will be empty and dev_item is empty too.
* They will be re-initialized at temp chunk tree setup.
*
* The superblock signature is not valid, denotes a partially created
* filesystem, needs to be finalized.
*/
static int setup_temp_super(int fd, struct btrfs_mkfs_config *cfg,
u64 root_bytenr, u64 chunk_bytenr)
{
unsigned char chunk_uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
struct btrfs_super_block super = {};
int ret;
cfg->num_bytes = round_down(cfg->num_bytes, cfg->sectorsize);
if (*cfg->fs_uuid) {
if (uuid_parse(cfg->fs_uuid, super.fsid) != 0) {
error("could not parse UUID: %s", cfg->fs_uuid);
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
/*
* Caller should make sure the uuid is either unique or OK to
* be duplicate in case it's copied from the source filesystem.
*/
uuid_copy(super.metadata_uuid, super.fsid);
} else {
uuid_generate(super.fsid);
uuid_unparse(super.fsid, cfg->fs_uuid);
uuid_copy(super.metadata_uuid, super.fsid);
}
uuid_generate(chunk_uuid);
uuid_unparse(chunk_uuid, cfg->chunk_uuid);
btrfs_set_super_bytenr(&super, cfg->super_bytenr);
btrfs_set_super_num_devices(&super, 1);
btrfs_set_super_magic(&super, BTRFS_MAGIC_TEMPORARY);
btrfs_set_super_generation(&super, 1);
btrfs_set_super_root(&super, root_bytenr);
btrfs_set_super_chunk_root(&super, chunk_bytenr);
btrfs_set_super_total_bytes(&super, cfg->num_bytes);
/*
* Temporary filesystem will only have 6 tree roots:
* chunk tree, root tree, extent_tree, device tree, fs tree
* and csum tree.
*/
btrfs_set_super_bytes_used(&super, 6 * cfg->nodesize);
btrfs_set_super_sectorsize(&super, cfg->sectorsize);
super.__unused_leafsize = cpu_to_le32(cfg->nodesize);
btrfs_set_super_nodesize(&super, cfg->nodesize);
btrfs_set_super_stripesize(&super, cfg->stripesize);
btrfs_set_super_csum_type(&super, cfg->csum_type);
btrfs_set_super_chunk_root(&super, chunk_bytenr);
btrfs_set_super_cache_generation(&super, -1);
btrfs_set_super_incompat_flags(&super, cfg->features.incompat_flags);
if (cfg->label)
strncpy_null(super.label, cfg->label, BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE);
/* Sys chunk array will be re-initialized at chunk tree init time */
super.sys_chunk_array_size = 0;
ret = write_temp_super(fd, &super, cfg->super_bytenr);
out:
return ret;
}
static int setup_temp_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *buf,
struct btrfs_mkfs_config *cfg,
u64 bytenr, u64 owner)
{
unsigned char fsid[BTRFS_FSID_SIZE];
unsigned char chunk_uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
int ret;
ret = uuid_parse(cfg->fs_uuid, fsid);
if (ret)
return -EINVAL;
ret = uuid_parse(cfg->chunk_uuid, chunk_uuid);
if (ret)
return -EINVAL;
memset(buf->data, 0, cfg->nodesize);
buf->len = cfg->nodesize;
btrfs_set_header_bytenr(buf, bytenr);
btrfs_set_header_generation(buf, 1);
btrfs_set_header_backref_rev(buf, BTRFS_MIXED_BACKREF_REV);
btrfs_set_header_owner(buf, owner);
btrfs_set_header_flag(buf, BTRFS_HEADER_FLAG_WRITTEN);
write_extent_buffer(buf, chunk_uuid, btrfs_header_chunk_tree_uuid(buf),
BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
write_extent_buffer(buf, fsid, btrfs_header_fsid(), BTRFS_FSID_SIZE);
return 0;
}
static void insert_temp_root_item(struct extent_buffer *buf,
struct btrfs_mkfs_config *cfg,
int *slot, u32 *itemoff, u64 objectid,
u64 bytenr)
{
struct btrfs_root_item root_item;
struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
struct btrfs_disk_key disk_key;
btrfs_set_header_nritems(buf, *slot + 1);
(*itemoff) -= sizeof(root_item);
memset(&root_item, 0, sizeof(root_item));
inode_item = &root_item.inode;
btrfs_set_stack_inode_generation(inode_item, 1);
btrfs_set_stack_inode_size(inode_item, 3);
btrfs_set_stack_inode_nlink(inode_item, 1);
btrfs_set_stack_inode_nbytes(inode_item, cfg->nodesize);
btrfs_set_stack_inode_mode(inode_item, S_IFDIR | 0755);
btrfs_set_root_refs(&root_item, 1);
btrfs_set_root_used(&root_item, cfg->nodesize);
btrfs_set_root_generation(&root_item, 1);
btrfs_set_root_bytenr(&root_item, bytenr);
memset(&disk_key, 0, sizeof(disk_key));
btrfs_set_disk_key_type(&disk_key, BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY);
btrfs_set_disk_key_objectid(&disk_key, objectid);
btrfs_set_disk_key_offset(&disk_key, 0);
btrfs_set_item_key(buf, &disk_key, *slot);
btrfs_set_item_offset(buf, *slot, *itemoff);
btrfs_set_item_size(buf, *slot, sizeof(root_item));
write_extent_buffer(buf, &root_item,
btrfs_item_ptr_offset(buf, *slot),
sizeof(root_item));
(*slot)++;
}
/*
* Setup an extent buffer for tree block.
*/
static inline int write_temp_extent_buffer(int fd, struct extent_buffer *buf,
u64 bytenr,
struct btrfs_mkfs_config *cfg)
{
int ret;
csum_tree_block_size(buf, btrfs_csum_type_size(cfg->csum_type), 0,
cfg->csum_type);
/* Temporary extent buffer is always mapped 1:1 on disk */
ret = pwrite(fd, buf->data, buf->len, bytenr);
if (ret < buf->len)
ret = (ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO);
else
ret = 0;
return ret;
}
static int setup_temp_root_tree(int fd, struct btrfs_mkfs_config *cfg,
u64 root_bytenr, u64 extent_bytenr,
u64 dev_bytenr, u64 fs_bytenr, u64 csum_bytenr)
{
struct extent_buffer *buf = NULL;
u32 itemoff = cfg->leaf_data_size;
int slot = 0;
int ret;
/*
* Provided bytenr must in ascending order, or tree root will have a
* bad key order.
*/
if (!(root_bytenr < extent_bytenr && extent_bytenr < dev_bytenr &&
dev_bytenr < fs_bytenr && fs_bytenr < csum_bytenr)) {
error("bad tree bytenr order: "
"root < extent %llu < %llu, "
"extent < dev %llu < %llu, "
"dev < fs %llu < %llu, "
"fs < csum %llu < %llu",
root_bytenr, extent_bytenr,
extent_bytenr, dev_bytenr,
dev_bytenr, fs_bytenr,
fs_bytenr, csum_bytenr);
return -EINVAL;
}
buf = malloc(sizeof(*buf) + cfg->nodesize);
if (!buf)
return -ENOMEM;
ret = setup_temp_extent_buffer(buf, cfg, root_bytenr,
BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
insert_temp_root_item(buf, cfg, &slot, &itemoff,
BTRFS_EXTENT_TREE_OBJECTID, extent_bytenr);
insert_temp_root_item(buf, cfg, &slot, &itemoff,
BTRFS_DEV_TREE_OBJECTID, dev_bytenr);
insert_temp_root_item(buf, cfg, &slot, &itemoff,
BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID, fs_bytenr);
insert_temp_root_item(buf, cfg, &slot, &itemoff,
BTRFS_CSUM_TREE_OBJECTID, csum_bytenr);
ret = write_temp_extent_buffer(fd, buf, root_bytenr, cfg);
out:
free(buf);
return ret;
}
static int insert_temp_dev_item(int fd, struct extent_buffer *buf,
struct btrfs_mkfs_config *cfg,
int *slot, u32 *itemoff)
{
struct btrfs_disk_key disk_key;
struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item;
unsigned char dev_uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
unsigned char fsid[BTRFS_FSID_SIZE];
struct btrfs_super_block super;
int ret;
ret = pread(fd, &super, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE, cfg->super_bytenr);
if (ret < BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE) {
ret = (ret < 0 ? -errno : -EIO);
goto out;
}
btrfs_set_header_nritems(buf, *slot + 1);
(*itemoff) -= sizeof(*dev_item);
/* setup device item 1, 0 is for replace case */
btrfs_set_disk_key_type(&disk_key, BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY);
btrfs_set_disk_key_objectid(&disk_key, BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID);
btrfs_set_disk_key_offset(&disk_key, 1);
btrfs_set_item_key(buf, &disk_key, *slot);
btrfs_set_item_offset(buf, *slot, *itemoff);
btrfs_set_item_size(buf, *slot, sizeof(*dev_item));
dev_item = btrfs_item_ptr(buf, *slot, struct btrfs_dev_item);
/* Generate device uuid */
uuid_generate(dev_uuid);
write_extent_buffer(buf, dev_uuid,
(unsigned long)btrfs_device_uuid(dev_item),
BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
uuid_parse(cfg->fs_uuid, fsid);
write_extent_buffer(buf, fsid,
(unsigned long)btrfs_device_fsid(dev_item),
BTRFS_FSID_SIZE);
btrfs_set_device_id(buf, dev_item, 1);
btrfs_set_device_generation(buf, dev_item, 0);
btrfs_set_device_total_bytes(buf, dev_item, cfg->num_bytes);
/*
* The number must match the initial SYSTEM and META chunk size
*/
btrfs_set_device_bytes_used(buf, dev_item,
BTRFS_MKFS_SYSTEM_GROUP_SIZE +
BTRFS_CONVERT_META_GROUP_SIZE);
btrfs_set_device_io_align(buf, dev_item, cfg->sectorsize);
btrfs_set_device_io_width(buf, dev_item, cfg->sectorsize);
btrfs_set_device_sector_size(buf, dev_item, cfg->sectorsize);
btrfs_set_device_type(buf, dev_item, 0);
/* Super dev_item is not complete, copy the complete one to sb */
read_extent_buffer(buf, &super.dev_item, (unsigned long)dev_item,
sizeof(*dev_item));
ret = write_temp_super(fd, &super, cfg->super_bytenr);
(*slot)++;
out:
return ret;
}
static int insert_temp_chunk_item(int fd, struct extent_buffer *buf,
struct btrfs_mkfs_config *cfg,
int *slot, u32 *itemoff, u64 start, u64 len,
u64 type)
{
struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
struct btrfs_disk_key disk_key;
struct btrfs_super_block sb;
int ret = 0;
ret = pread(fd, &sb, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE, cfg->super_bytenr);
if (ret < BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE) {
ret = (ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO);
return ret;
}
btrfs_set_header_nritems(buf, *slot + 1);
(*itemoff) -= btrfs_chunk_item_size(1);
btrfs_set_disk_key_type(&disk_key, BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY);
btrfs_set_disk_key_objectid(&disk_key, BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID);
btrfs_set_disk_key_offset(&disk_key, start);
btrfs_set_item_key(buf, &disk_key, *slot);
btrfs_set_item_offset(buf, *slot, *itemoff);
btrfs_set_item_size(buf, *slot, btrfs_chunk_item_size(1));
chunk = btrfs_item_ptr(buf, *slot, struct btrfs_chunk);
btrfs_set_chunk_length(buf, chunk, len);
btrfs_set_chunk_owner(buf, chunk, BTRFS_EXTENT_TREE_OBJECTID);
btrfs_set_chunk_stripe_len(buf, chunk, BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN);
btrfs_set_chunk_type(buf, chunk, type);
btrfs_set_chunk_io_align(buf, chunk, cfg->sectorsize);
btrfs_set_chunk_io_width(buf, chunk, cfg->sectorsize);
btrfs_set_chunk_sector_size(buf, chunk, cfg->sectorsize);
btrfs_set_chunk_num_stripes(buf, chunk, 1);
/* TODO: Support DUP profile for system chunk */
btrfs_set_stripe_devid_nr(buf, chunk, 0, 1);
/* We are doing 1:1 mapping, so start is its dev offset */
btrfs_set_stripe_offset_nr(buf, chunk, 0, start);
write_extent_buffer(buf, sb.dev_item.uuid,
(unsigned long)btrfs_stripe_dev_uuid_nr(chunk, 0),
BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
(*slot)++;
/*
* If it's system chunk, also copy it to super block.
*/
if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) {
char *cur;
u32 array_size;
cur = (char *)sb.sys_chunk_array
+ btrfs_super_sys_array_size(&sb);
memcpy(cur, &disk_key, sizeof(disk_key));
cur += sizeof(disk_key);
read_extent_buffer(buf, cur, (unsigned long int)chunk,
btrfs_chunk_item_size(1));
array_size = btrfs_super_sys_array_size(&sb);
array_size += btrfs_chunk_item_size(1) +
sizeof(disk_key);
btrfs_set_super_sys_array_size(&sb, array_size);
ret = write_temp_super(fd, &sb, cfg->super_bytenr);
}
return ret;
}
static int setup_temp_chunk_tree(int fd, struct btrfs_mkfs_config *cfg,
u64 sys_chunk_start, u64 meta_chunk_start,
u64 chunk_bytenr)
{
struct extent_buffer *buf = NULL;
u32 itemoff = cfg->leaf_data_size;
int slot = 0;
int ret;
/* Must ensure SYS chunk starts before META chunk */
if (meta_chunk_start < sys_chunk_start) {
error("wrong chunk order: meta < system %llu < %llu",
meta_chunk_start, sys_chunk_start);
return -EINVAL;
}
buf = malloc(sizeof(*buf) + cfg->nodesize);
if (!buf)
return -ENOMEM;
ret = setup_temp_extent_buffer(buf, cfg, chunk_bytenr,
BTRFS_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
ret = insert_temp_dev_item(fd, buf, cfg, &slot, &itemoff);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
ret = insert_temp_chunk_item(fd, buf, cfg, &slot, &itemoff,
sys_chunk_start,
BTRFS_MKFS_SYSTEM_GROUP_SIZE,
BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
ret = insert_temp_chunk_item(fd, buf, cfg, &slot, &itemoff,
meta_chunk_start,
BTRFS_CONVERT_META_GROUP_SIZE,
BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
ret = write_temp_extent_buffer(fd, buf, chunk_bytenr, cfg);
out:
free(buf);
return ret;
}
static void insert_temp_dev_extent(struct extent_buffer *buf,
int *slot, u32 *itemoff, u64 start, u64 len)
{
struct btrfs_dev_extent *dev_extent;
struct btrfs_disk_key disk_key;
btrfs_set_header_nritems(buf, *slot + 1);
(*itemoff) -= sizeof(*dev_extent);
btrfs_set_disk_key_type(&disk_key, BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY);
btrfs_set_disk_key_objectid(&disk_key, 1);
btrfs_set_disk_key_offset(&disk_key, start);
btrfs_set_item_key(buf, &disk_key, *slot);
btrfs_set_item_offset(buf, *slot, *itemoff);
btrfs_set_item_size(buf, *slot, sizeof(*dev_extent));
dev_extent = btrfs_item_ptr(buf, *slot, struct btrfs_dev_extent);
btrfs_set_dev_extent_chunk_objectid(buf, dev_extent,
BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID);
btrfs_set_dev_extent_length(buf, dev_extent, len);
btrfs_set_dev_extent_chunk_offset(buf, dev_extent, start);
btrfs_set_dev_extent_chunk_tree(buf, dev_extent,
BTRFS_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID);
(*slot)++;
}
static int setup_temp_dev_tree(int fd, struct btrfs_mkfs_config *cfg,
u64 sys_chunk_start, u64 meta_chunk_start,
u64 dev_bytenr)
{
struct extent_buffer *buf = NULL;
u32 itemoff = cfg->leaf_data_size;
int slot = 0;
int ret;
/* Must ensure SYS chunk starts before META chunk */
if (meta_chunk_start < sys_chunk_start) {
error("wrong chunk order: meta < system %llu < %llu",
meta_chunk_start, sys_chunk_start);
return -EINVAL;
}
buf = malloc(sizeof(*buf) + cfg->nodesize);
if (!buf)
return -ENOMEM;
ret = setup_temp_extent_buffer(buf, cfg, dev_bytenr,
BTRFS_DEV_TREE_OBJECTID);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
insert_temp_dev_extent(buf, &slot, &itemoff, sys_chunk_start,
BTRFS_MKFS_SYSTEM_GROUP_SIZE);
insert_temp_dev_extent(buf, &slot, &itemoff, meta_chunk_start,
BTRFS_CONVERT_META_GROUP_SIZE);
ret = write_temp_extent_buffer(fd, buf, dev_bytenr, cfg);
out:
free(buf);
return ret;
}
static int setup_temp_fs_tree(int fd, struct btrfs_mkfs_config *cfg,
u64 fs_bytenr)
{
struct extent_buffer *buf = NULL;
int ret;
buf = malloc(sizeof(*buf) + cfg->nodesize);
if (!buf)
return -ENOMEM;
ret = setup_temp_extent_buffer(buf, cfg, fs_bytenr,
BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
/*
* Temporary fs tree is completely empty.
*/
ret = write_temp_extent_buffer(fd, buf, fs_bytenr, cfg);
out:
free(buf);
return ret;
}
static int setup_temp_csum_tree(int fd, struct btrfs_mkfs_config *cfg,
u64 csum_bytenr)
{
struct extent_buffer *buf = NULL;
int ret;
buf = malloc(sizeof(*buf) + cfg->nodesize);
if (!buf)
return -ENOMEM;
ret = setup_temp_extent_buffer(buf, cfg, csum_bytenr,
BTRFS_CSUM_TREE_OBJECTID);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
/*
* Temporary csum tree is completely empty.
*/
ret = write_temp_extent_buffer(fd, buf, csum_bytenr, cfg);
out:
free(buf);
return ret;
}
/*
* Insert one temporary extent item.
*
* NOTE: if skinny_metadata is not enabled, this function must be called
* after all other trees are initialized.
* Or fs without skinny-metadata will be screwed up.
*/
static int insert_temp_extent_item(int fd, struct extent_buffer *buf,
struct btrfs_mkfs_config *cfg,
int *slot, u32 *itemoff, u64 bytenr,
u64 ref_root)
{
struct extent_buffer *tmp;
struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref;
struct btrfs_disk_key disk_key;
struct btrfs_disk_key tree_info_key;
struct btrfs_tree_block_info *info;
int itemsize;
int skinny_metadata = cfg->features.incompat_flags &
BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SKINNY_METADATA;
int ret;
if (skinny_metadata)
itemsize = sizeof(*ei) + sizeof(*iref);
else
itemsize = sizeof(*ei) + sizeof(*iref) +
sizeof(struct btrfs_tree_block_info);
btrfs_set_header_nritems(buf, *slot + 1);
*(itemoff) -= itemsize;
if (skinny_metadata) {
btrfs_set_disk_key_type(&disk_key, BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY);
btrfs_set_disk_key_offset(&disk_key, 0);
} else {
btrfs_set_disk_key_type(&disk_key, BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY);
btrfs_set_disk_key_offset(&disk_key, cfg->nodesize);
}
btrfs_set_disk_key_objectid(&disk_key, bytenr);
btrfs_set_item_key(buf, &disk_key, *slot);
btrfs_set_item_offset(buf, *slot, *itemoff);
btrfs_set_item_size(buf, *slot, itemsize);
ei = btrfs_item_ptr(buf, *slot, struct btrfs_extent_item);
btrfs_set_extent_refs(buf, ei, 1);
btrfs_set_extent_generation(buf, ei, 1);
btrfs_set_extent_flags(buf, ei, BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK);
if (skinny_metadata) {
iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)(ei + 1);
} else {
info = (struct btrfs_tree_block_info *)(ei + 1);
iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)(info + 1);
}
btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_type(buf, iref,
BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY);
btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_offset(buf, iref, ref_root);
(*slot)++;
if (skinny_metadata)
return 0;
/*
* Lastly, check the tree block key by read the tree block
* Since we do 1:1 mapping for convert case, we can directly
* read the bytenr from disk
*/
tmp = malloc(sizeof(*tmp) + cfg->nodesize);
if (!tmp)
return -ENOMEM;
ret = setup_temp_extent_buffer(tmp, cfg, bytenr, ref_root);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
ret = pread(fd, tmp->data, cfg->nodesize, bytenr);
if (ret < cfg->nodesize) {
ret = (ret < 0 ? -errno : -EIO);
goto out;
}
if (btrfs_header_nritems(tmp) == 0) {
btrfs_set_disk_key_type(&tree_info_key, 0);
btrfs_set_disk_key_objectid(&tree_info_key, 0);
btrfs_set_disk_key_offset(&tree_info_key, 0);
} else {
btrfs_item_key(tmp, &tree_info_key, 0);
}
btrfs_set_tree_block_key(buf, info, &tree_info_key);
out:
free(tmp);
return ret;
}
static void insert_temp_block_group(struct extent_buffer *buf,
struct btrfs_mkfs_config *cfg,
int *slot, u32 *itemoff,
u64 bytenr, u64 len, u64 used, u64 flag)
{
struct btrfs_block_group_item bgi;
struct btrfs_disk_key disk_key;
btrfs_set_header_nritems(buf, *slot + 1);
(*itemoff) -= sizeof(bgi);
btrfs_set_disk_key_type(&disk_key, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY);
btrfs_set_disk_key_objectid(&disk_key, bytenr);
btrfs_set_disk_key_offset(&disk_key, len);
btrfs_set_item_key(buf, &disk_key, *slot);
btrfs_set_item_offset(buf, *slot, *itemoff);
btrfs_set_item_size(buf, *slot, sizeof(bgi));
btrfs_set_stack_block_group_flags(&bgi, flag);
btrfs_set_stack_block_group_used(&bgi, used);
btrfs_set_stack_block_group_chunk_objectid(&bgi,
BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID);
write_extent_buffer(buf, &bgi, btrfs_item_ptr_offset(buf, *slot),
sizeof(bgi));
(*slot)++;
}
static int setup_temp_extent_tree(int fd, struct btrfs_mkfs_config *cfg,
u64 chunk_bytenr, u64 root_bytenr,
u64 extent_bytenr, u64 dev_bytenr,
u64 fs_bytenr, u64 csum_bytenr)
{
struct extent_buffer *buf = NULL;
u32 itemoff = cfg->leaf_data_size;
int slot = 0;
int ret;
/*
* We must ensure provided bytenr are in ascending order,
* or extent tree key order will be broken.
*/
if (!(chunk_bytenr < root_bytenr && root_bytenr < extent_bytenr &&
extent_bytenr < dev_bytenr && dev_bytenr < fs_bytenr &&
fs_bytenr < csum_bytenr)) {
error("bad tree bytenr order: "
"chunk < root %llu < %llu, "
"root < extent %llu < %llu, "
"extent < dev %llu < %llu, "
"dev < fs %llu < %llu, "
"fs < csum %llu < %llu",
chunk_bytenr, root_bytenr,
root_bytenr, extent_bytenr,
extent_bytenr, dev_bytenr,
dev_bytenr, fs_bytenr,
fs_bytenr, csum_bytenr);
return -EINVAL;
}
buf = malloc(sizeof(*buf) + cfg->nodesize);
if (!buf)
return -ENOMEM;
ret = setup_temp_extent_buffer(buf, cfg, extent_bytenr,
BTRFS_EXTENT_TREE_OBJECTID);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
ret = insert_temp_extent_item(fd, buf, cfg, &slot, &itemoff,
chunk_bytenr, BTRFS_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
insert_temp_block_group(buf, cfg, &slot, &itemoff, chunk_bytenr,
BTRFS_MKFS_SYSTEM_GROUP_SIZE, cfg->nodesize,
BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM);
ret = insert_temp_extent_item(fd, buf, cfg, &slot, &itemoff,
root_bytenr, BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
/* 5 tree block used, root, extent, dev, fs and csum*/
insert_temp_block_group(buf, cfg, &slot, &itemoff, root_bytenr,
BTRFS_CONVERT_META_GROUP_SIZE, cfg->nodesize * 5,
BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA);
ret = insert_temp_extent_item(fd, buf, cfg, &slot, &itemoff,
extent_bytenr, BTRFS_EXTENT_TREE_OBJECTID);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
ret = insert_temp_extent_item(fd, buf, cfg, &slot, &itemoff,
dev_bytenr, BTRFS_DEV_TREE_OBJECTID);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
ret = insert_temp_extent_item(fd, buf, cfg, &slot, &itemoff,
fs_bytenr, BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
ret = insert_temp_extent_item(fd, buf, cfg, &slot, &itemoff,
csum_bytenr, BTRFS_CSUM_TREE_OBJECTID);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
ret = write_temp_extent_buffer(fd, buf, extent_bytenr, cfg);
out:
free(buf);
return ret;
}
static u64 largest_free_space(struct cache_tree *free_space)
{
struct cache_extent *cache;
u64 largest_free_space = 0;
for (cache = first_cache_extent(free_space); cache;
cache = next_cache_extent(cache)) {
if (cache->size > largest_free_space)
largest_free_space = cache->size;
}
return largest_free_space;
}
/*
* Improved version of make_btrfs().
*
* This one will
* 1) Do chunk allocation to avoid used data
* And after this function, extent type matches chunk type
* 2) Better structured code
* No super long hand written codes to initialized all tree blocks
* Split into small blocks and reuse codes.
* TODO: Reuse tree operation facilities by introducing new flags
*/
int make_convert_btrfs(int fd, struct btrfs_mkfs_config *cfg,
struct btrfs_convert_context *cctx)
{
struct cache_tree *free_space = &cctx->free_space;
struct cache_tree *used_space = &cctx->used_space;
u64 sys_chunk_start;
u64 meta_chunk_start;
/* chunk tree bytenr, in system chunk */
u64 chunk_bytenr;
/* metadata trees bytenr, in metadata chunk */
u64 root_bytenr;
u64 extent_bytenr;
u64 dev_bytenr;
u64 fs_bytenr;
u64 csum_bytenr;
int ret;
/* Source filesystem must be opened, checked and analyzed in advance */
UASSERT(!cache_tree_empty(used_space));
/*
* reserve space for temporary superblock first
* Here we allocate a little larger space, to keep later
* free space will be STRIPE_LEN aligned
*/
ret = reserve_free_space(free_space, BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN,
&cfg->super_bytenr);
if (ret < 0) {
error(
"failed to reserve %d bytes for temporary superblock, largest available: %llu bytes",
BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN, largest_free_space(free_space));
goto out;
}
/*
* Then reserve system chunk space
* TODO: Change system group size depending on cctx->total_bytes.
* If using current 4M, it can only handle less than one TB for
* worst case and then run out of sys space.
*/
ret = reserve_free_space(free_space, BTRFS_MKFS_SYSTEM_GROUP_SIZE,
&sys_chunk_start);
if (ret < 0) {
error(
"failed to reserve %d bytes for system chunk, largest available: %llu bytes",
BTRFS_MKFS_SYSTEM_GROUP_SIZE, largest_free_space(free_space));
goto out;
}
ret = reserve_free_space(free_space, BTRFS_CONVERT_META_GROUP_SIZE,
&meta_chunk_start);
if (ret < 0) {
error(
"failed to reserve %d bytes for metadata chunk, largest available: %llu bytes",
BTRFS_CONVERT_META_GROUP_SIZE, largest_free_space(free_space));
goto out;
}
/*
* Allocated meta/sys chunks will be mapped 1:1 with device offset.
*
* Inside the allocated metadata chunk, the layout will be:
* | offset | contents |
* -------------------------------------
* | +0 | tree root |
* | +nodesize | extent root |
* | +nodesize * 2 | device root |
* | +nodesize * 3 | fs tree |
* | +nodesize * 4 | csum tree |
* -------------------------------------
* Inside the allocated system chunk, the layout will be:
* | offset | contents |
* -------------------------------------
* | +0 | chunk root |
* -------------------------------------
*/
chunk_bytenr = sys_chunk_start;
root_bytenr = meta_chunk_start;
extent_bytenr = meta_chunk_start + cfg->nodesize;
dev_bytenr = meta_chunk_start + cfg->nodesize * 2;
fs_bytenr = meta_chunk_start + cfg->nodesize * 3;
csum_bytenr = meta_chunk_start + cfg->nodesize * 4;
ret = setup_temp_super(fd, cfg, root_bytenr, chunk_bytenr);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
ret = setup_temp_root_tree(fd, cfg, root_bytenr, extent_bytenr,
dev_bytenr, fs_bytenr, csum_bytenr);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
ret = setup_temp_chunk_tree(fd, cfg, sys_chunk_start, meta_chunk_start,
chunk_bytenr);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
ret = setup_temp_dev_tree(fd, cfg, sys_chunk_start, meta_chunk_start,
dev_bytenr);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
ret = setup_temp_fs_tree(fd, cfg, fs_bytenr);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
ret = setup_temp_csum_tree(fd, cfg, csum_bytenr);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
/*
* Setup extent tree last, since it may need to read tree block key
* for non-skinny metadata case.
*/
ret = setup_temp_extent_tree(fd, cfg, chunk_bytenr, root_bytenr,
extent_bytenr, dev_bytenr, fs_bytenr,
csum_bytenr);
out:
return ret;
}