/* * Copyright (C) 2013 SUSE. All rights reserved. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public * License along with this program; if not, write to the * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA. */ #include "kerncompat.h" #include #include "ctree.h" #include "volumes.h" #include "transaction.h" #include "disk-io.h" #include "commands.h" #include "utils.h" #include "help.h" #include "rescue.h" static const char * const rescue_cmd_group_usage[] = { "btrfs rescue [options] ", NULL }; static const char * const cmd_rescue_chunk_recover_usage[] = { "btrfs rescue chunk-recover [options] ", "Recover the chunk tree by scanning the devices one by one.", "", "-y Assume an answer of `yes' to all questions", "-v Verbose mode", "-h Help", NULL }; static int cmd_rescue_chunk_recover(int argc, char *argv[]) { int ret = 0; char *file; int yes = 0; int verbose = 0; optind = 0; while (1) { int c = getopt(argc, argv, "yvh"); if (c < 0) break; switch (c) { case 'y': yes = 1; break; case 'v': verbose = 1; break; default: usage_unknown_option(cmd_rescue_chunk_recover_usage, argv); } } if (check_argc_exact(argc - optind, 1)) usage(cmd_rescue_chunk_recover_usage); file = argv[optind]; ret = check_mounted(file); if (ret < 0) { errno = -ret; error("could not check mount status: %m"); return 1; } else if (ret) { error("the device is busy"); return 1; } ret = btrfs_recover_chunk_tree(file, verbose, yes); if (!ret) { fprintf(stdout, "Chunk tree recovered successfully\n"); } else if (ret > 0) { ret = 0; fprintf(stdout, "Chunk tree recovery aborted\n"); } else { fprintf(stdout, "Chunk tree recovery failed\n"); } return ret; } static const char * const cmd_rescue_super_recover_usage[] = { "btrfs rescue super-recover [options] ", "Recover bad superblocks from good copies", "", "-y Assume an answer of `yes' to all questions", "-v Verbose mode", NULL }; /* * return codes: * 0 : All superblocks are valid, no need to recover * 1 : Usage or syntax error * 2 : Recover all bad superblocks successfully * 3 : Fail to Recover bad superblocks * 4 : Abort to recover bad superblocks */ static int cmd_rescue_super_recover(int argc, char **argv) { int ret; int verbose = 0; int yes = 0; char *dname; optind = 0; while (1) { int c = getopt(argc, argv, "vy"); if (c < 0) break; switch (c) { case 'v': verbose = 1; break; case 'y': yes = 1; break; default: usage_unknown_option(cmd_rescue_super_recover_usage, argv); } } if (check_argc_exact(argc - optind, 1)) usage(cmd_rescue_super_recover_usage); dname = argv[optind]; ret = check_mounted(dname); if (ret < 0) { errno = -ret; error("could not check mount status: %m"); return 1; } else if (ret) { error("the device is busy"); return 1; } ret = btrfs_recover_superblocks(dname, verbose, yes); return ret; } static const char * const cmd_rescue_zero_log_usage[] = { "btrfs rescue zero-log ", "Clear the tree log. Usable if it's corrupted and prevents mount.", "", NULL }; static int cmd_rescue_zero_log(int argc, char **argv) { struct btrfs_root *root; struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans; struct btrfs_super_block *sb; char *devname; int ret; clean_args_no_options(argc, argv, cmd_rescue_zero_log_usage); if (check_argc_exact(argc, 2)) usage(cmd_rescue_zero_log_usage); devname = argv[optind]; ret = check_mounted(devname); if (ret < 0) { errno = -ret; error("could not check mount status: %m"); goto out; } else if (ret) { error("%s is currently mounted", devname); ret = -EBUSY; goto out; } root = open_ctree(devname, 0, OPEN_CTREE_WRITES | OPEN_CTREE_PARTIAL); if (!root) { error("could not open ctree"); return 1; } sb = root->fs_info->super_copy; printf("Clearing log on %s, previous log_root %llu, level %u\n", devname, (unsigned long long)btrfs_super_log_root(sb), (unsigned)btrfs_super_log_root_level(sb)); trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1); BUG_ON(IS_ERR(trans)); btrfs_set_super_log_root(sb, 0); btrfs_set_super_log_root_level(sb, 0); btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root); close_ctree(root); out: return !!ret; } static const char * const cmd_rescue_fix_device_size_usage[] = { "btrfs rescue fix-device-size ", "Re-align device and super block sizes. Usable if newer kernel refuse to mount it due to mismatch super size", "", NULL }; static int cmd_rescue_fix_device_size(int argc, char **argv) { struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info; char *devname; int ret; clean_args_no_options(argc, argv, cmd_rescue_fix_device_size_usage); if (check_argc_exact(argc, 2)) usage(cmd_rescue_fix_device_size_usage); devname = argv[optind]; ret = check_mounted(devname); if (ret < 0) { errno = -ret; error("could not check mount status: %m"); goto out; } else if (ret) { error("%s is currently mounted", devname); ret = -EBUSY; goto out; } fs_info = open_ctree_fs_info(devname, 0, 0, 0, OPEN_CTREE_WRITES | OPEN_CTREE_PARTIAL); if (!fs_info) { error("could not open btrfs"); ret = -EIO; goto out; } ret = btrfs_fix_device_and_super_size(fs_info); if (ret > 0) ret = 0; close_ctree(fs_info->tree_root); out: return !!ret; } static const char rescue_cmd_group_info[] = "toolbox for specific rescue operations"; const struct cmd_group rescue_cmd_group = { rescue_cmd_group_usage, rescue_cmd_group_info, { { "chunk-recover", cmd_rescue_chunk_recover, cmd_rescue_chunk_recover_usage, NULL, 0}, { "super-recover", cmd_rescue_super_recover, cmd_rescue_super_recover_usage, NULL, 0}, { "zero-log", cmd_rescue_zero_log, cmd_rescue_zero_log_usage, NULL, 0}, { "fix-device-size", cmd_rescue_fix_device_size, cmd_rescue_fix_device_size_usage, NULL, 0}, NULL_CMD_STRUCT } }; int cmd_rescue(int argc, char **argv) { return handle_command_group(&rescue_cmd_group, argc, argv); }