Commit Graph

29 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Sterba 2edd439617 btrfs-progs: use unsigned types for bit shifts
Bit shifts should be done on unsigned type as a matter of good practice
to avoid any problems with bit overflowing to the sign bit.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-03-12 22:05:09 +01:00
David Sterba 1c551e22cf btrfs-progs: make all parameters of rb_tree search/insert const
Tree comparators never change parameters, make them all const and also
change the rb-tree prototypes.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-03-12 21:43:54 +01:00
David Sterba 21aa6777b2 btrfs-progs: clean up includes, using include-what-you-use
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-10-03 01:11:57 +02:00
Josef Bacik f4e16e0238 btrfs-progs: update read_tree_block to take a btrfs_parent_tree_check
In the kernel we've added a control struct to handle the different
checks we want to do on extent buffers when we read them.  Update our
copy of read_tree_block to take this as an argument, then update all of
the callers to use the new structure.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-10-03 01:11:57 +02:00
Josef Bacik a38570f9d6 btrfs-progs: use btrfs_tree_parent_check for btrfs_read_extent_buffer
In the kernel we have a control structure call btrfs_tree_parent_check
to pass around the various sanity checks we have for extent buffers.
Add this to btrfs_tree_parent_check and then update the callers.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-10-03 01:11:57 +02:00
Anand Jain 66c4c9632f btrfs-progs: prepare the latest device's superblock for commit
Add a flag to copy the superblock of the latest device to the
fs_info::super_copy for the commit process, rather than using the
superblock from the device specified in the argument.

This serves as groundwork to enable recovery from an incomplete
btrfstune -M|m|u|U operation.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-08-28 17:24:58 +02:00
Anand Jain d46a0ef6a0 btrfs-progs: rename struct open_ctree_flags to open_ctree_args
The struct open_ctree_flags currently holds arguments for
open_ctree_fs_info(), it can be confusing when mixed with a local variable
named open_ctree_flags as below in the function cmd_inspect_dump_tree().

  cmd_inspect_dump_tree()
  ::
  struct open_ctree_flags ocf = { 0 };
  ::
  unsigned open_ctree_flags;

So rename struct open_ctree_flags to struct open_ctree_args.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-07-26 15:00:47 +02:00
Qu Wenruo 46364d3766 btrfs-progs: replace write_and_map_eb() by write_data_to_disk()
The function write_and_map_eb() is quite abused as a way to write any
generic buffer back to disk.

But we have a more suitable function already, write_data_to_disk().

This patch would remove the abused write_data_to_disk() calls, and
convert the only three valid call sites to write_data_to_disk() instead.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-26 18:02:31 +02:00
Josef Bacik e150c843ea btrfs-progs: sync tree-checker.[ch] from kernel
This syncs tree-checker.c from the kernel.  The main modification was to
add a open ctree flag to skip the deeper leaf checks, and plumbing this
through tree-checker.c.  We need this for things like fsck or
btrfs-image that need to work with slightly corrupted file systems, and
these checks simply make us unable to look at the corrupted blocks.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-26 18:02:30 +02:00
Josef Bacik a474379935 btrfs-progs: add a btrfs_read_extent_buffer helper
This exists in the kernel to do the read on an extent buffer we may have
already looked up and initialized.  Simply create this helper by
extracting out the existing code from read_tree_block and make
read_tree_block call this helper.  This gives us the helper we need to
sync ctree.c into btrfs-progs, and keeps the code the same in
btrfs-progs.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-26 18:02:30 +02:00
Josef Bacik e176d5eab6 btrfs-progs: add an atomic parameter to btrfs_buffer_uptodate
We have this extra parameter in the kernel to indicate if we are atomic
and thus can't lock the io_tree when checking the transid for an extent
buffer.  This isn't necessary in btrfs-progs, but to allow for easier
syncing of ctree.c add this argument to our copy of btrfs_buffer_uptodate.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-26 18:02:30 +02:00
Josef Bacik b3477244f9 btrfs-progs: update read_tree_block to match the kernel definition
The in-kernel version of read_tree_block adds some extra sanity checks
to make sure we don't return blocks that don't match what we expect.
This includes the owning root, the level, and the expected first key.
We don't actually do these checks in btrfs-progs, however kernel code
we're going to sync will expect this calling convention, so update it to
match the in-kernel code and then update all the callers.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-26 18:02:30 +02:00
Qu Wenruo 2f2f6bfe17 btrfs-progs: btrfstune: add the ability to convert to block group tree feature
The new '-b' option will be responsible for converting to block group
tree compat ro feature.

The workflow looks like this for new convert:

- Setting CHANGING_BG_TREE flag
  And initialize fs_info->last_converted_bg_bytenr value to (u64)-1.

  Any bg with bytenr >= last_converted_bg_bytenr will have its bg item
  update go to the new root (bg tree).

- Iterate each block group by their bytenr in descending order
  This involves:
  * Delete the old bg item from the old tree (extent tree)
  * Update last_converted_bg_bytenr to the bytenr of the bg
  * Add the new bg item into the new tree (bg tree)
  * If we have converted a bunch of bgs, commit current transaction

- Clear CHANGING_BG_TREE flag
  And set the new BLOCK_GROUP_TREE compat ro flag and commit.

And since we're doing the convert in multiple transactions, we also need
to resume from last interrupted convert.

In that case, we just grab the last unconverted bg, and start from it.

And to co-operate with the new kernel requirement for both no-holes and
free-space-tree features, the convert tool will check for
free-space-tree feature. If not enabled, will error out with an error
message to how to continue (by mounting with "-o space_cache=v2").

For missing no-holes feature, we just need to set the flag during
convert.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-09-12 18:25:32 +02:00
Qu Wenruo 1430b41427 btrfs-progs: separate block group tree from extent tree v2
Block group tree feature is completely a standalone feature, and it has
been over 5 years before the initial introduction to solve the long
mount time.

I don't really want to waste another 5 years waiting for a feature which
may or may not work, but definitely not properly reviewed for its
preparation patches.

So this patch will separate the block group tree feature into a
standalone compat RO feature.

There is a catch, in mkfs create_block_group_tree(), current
tree-checker only accepts block group item with valid chunk_objectid,
but the existing code from extent-tree-v2 didn't properly initialize it.

This patch will also fix above mentioned problem so kernel can mount it
correctly.

Now mkfs/fsck should be able to handle the fs with block group tree.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-09-12 18:25:32 +02:00
Qu Wenruo 3ff9d35257 btrfs-progs: use read_data_from_disk() to replace read_extent_from_disk() and replace read_extent_data()
The function read_extent_from_disk() is only a wrapper to read tree
block.

And read_extent_data() is just a while loop to eliminate short read
caused by stripe boundary.

In fact, a lot of call sites of read_extent_data() are either reading
metadata (thus no possible short read) or doing extra loop by
themselves.

This patch will replace those two functions with read_data_from_disk(),
making it the only entrance for data/metadata read.
And update read_data_from_disk() to return the read bytes, so caller can
do a simple while loop.

For the few callers of read_extent_data(), open-code a small while loop
for them.

This will allow later RAID56 read repair using P/Q much easier.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-04-25 19:08:30 +02:00
Josef Bacik 02fb308bdc btrfs-progs: make btrfs_create_tree take a key for the root key
We're going to start create global roots from mkfs, and we need to have
a offset set for the root key.  Make the btrfs_create_tree() take a key
for the root_key instead of just the objectid so we can setup these new
style roots properly.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-03-09 18:07:22 +01:00
Josef Bacik c4164edeb5 btrfs-progs: add a btrfs_delete_and_free_root helper
The free space tree code already does this, but we need it for cleaning
up per block group roots.  Abstract this code out into a helper so that
we can use it in multiple places in the future.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-03-09 18:07:19 +01:00
Josef Bacik e33738306c btrfs-progs: handle the per-block group global root id
We will now be using block_group->chunk_objectid to point at the global
root id for this particular block group.  For now we'll assign this
based on mod'ing the offset of the block group against the number of
global root id's and handle the block_group_item updating appropriately.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-03-09 18:07:17 +01:00
Josef Bacik 9ee6cc78a8 btrfs-progs: add support for loading the block group root
This adds the ability to load the block group root, as well as make sure
the various backup super block and super block updates are made
appropriately.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-03-09 18:06:51 +01:00
David Sterba 1bb6fb896d btrfs-progs: btrfstune: experimental, new option to switch csums
This is still work in progress but can survive some stress testing.
There are still some sanity checks missing, do not user this on valuable
data. To enables this, configure must be run with the experimental
features enabled.

  $ mkfs.btrfs --csum crc32c /dev/sdx
  $ <mount, fill with data, unmount>

  $ btrfstune --csum sha256

Will change the checksum to sha256.

Implementation:

- set bit on superblock when the checksums are being changed (similar to
  the uuid rewrite)
- metadata checksums are overwritten in place
- data checksums:
  - the checksum tree is completely deleted and no checksums are
    verified
  - data blocks are enumerated and all checksums generated (same as
    check --init-csum-tree)

To make it usable, it should be restartable and track the current
progress somehow. Also the previous data checksums should be verified
any time they're available.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-03-08 18:10:03 +01:00
Josef Bacik b057607325 btrfs-progs: track csum, extent, and free space trees in a rb tree
We are going to have multiples of these trees with extent tree v2, so
add a rb tree to track them based on their root key value.  This works
for both v1 and v2, so we can remove the direct pointers to these roots
in our fs_info.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-11-30 18:57:25 +01:00
Josef Bacik db2ab47823 btrfs-progs: stop accessing ->extent_root directly
When we switch to multiple global trees we'll need to access the
appropriate extent root depending on the block group or possibly root.
To handle this, use a helper in most places and then the actual root in
places where it is required.  We will whittle down the direct accessors
with future patches, but this does the bulk of the preparatory work.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-11-30 18:56:54 +01:00
Josef Bacik 639b1fc2e7 btrfs-progs: stop accessing ->csum_root directly
With extent tree v2 we will have per-block group checksums, so add a
helper to access the csum root and rename the fs_info csum_root to
_csum_root to catch all the places that are accessing it directly.
Convert everybody to use the helper except for internal things.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-11-22 21:45:37 +01:00
Qu Wenruo 76f1a2ed57 btrfs-progs: unify size of btrfs_super_block and BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE
Just like kernel change, pad struct btrfs_super_block to 4096 bytes. As
ctree.h is part of public headers, use raw number for the superblock
offset.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-11-05 12:50:03 +01:00
Qu Wenruo 60651ad9da btrfs-progs: introduce OPEN_CTREE_ALLOW_TRANSID_MISMATCH flag
[BUG]
There is a report that, btrfstune can even work while the fs has transid
mismatch problems.

  $ btrfstune -f -u /dev/sdb1
  Current fsid: b2b5ae8d-4c49-45f0-b42e-46fe7dcfcb07
  New fsid: b2b5ae8d-4c49-45f0-b42e-46fe7dcfcb07
  Set superblock flag CHANGING_FSID
  Change fsid in extents
  parent transid verify failed on 792854528 wanted 20103 found 20091
  parent transid verify failed on 792854528 wanted 20103 found 20091
  parent transid verify failed on 792854528 wanted 20103 found 20091
  Ignoring transid failure
  parent transid verify failed on 792870912 wanted 20103 found 20091
  parent transid verify failed on 792870912 wanted 20103 found 20091
  parent transid verify failed on 792870912 wanted 20103 found 20091
  Ignoring transid failure
  parent transid verify failed on 792887296 wanted 20103 found 20091
  parent transid verify failed on 792887296 wanted 20103 found 20091
  parent transid verify failed on 792887296 wanted 20103 found 20091
  Ignoring transid failure
  ERROR: child eb corrupted: parent bytenr=38010880 item=69 parent level=1 child level=1
  ERROR: failed to change UUID of metadata: -5
  ERROR: btrfstune failed

This leaves a corrupted fs even more corrupted, and due to the extra
CHANGING_FSID flag, btrfs check will not even try to run on it:

  Opening filesystem to check...
  ERROR: Filesystem UUID change in progress
  ERROR: cannot open file system

[CAUSE]
Unlike kernel, btrfs-progs has a less strict check on transid mismatch.

In read_tree_block() we will fall back to use the tree block even its
transid mismatch if we can't find any better copy.

However not all commands in btrfs-progs needs this feature, only
btrfs-check (which may fix the problem) and btrfs-restore (it just tries
to ignore any problems) really utilize this feature.

[FIX]
Introduce a new open ctree flag, OPEN_CTREE_ALLOW_TRANSID_MISMATCH, to
be explicit about whether we really want to ignore transid error.

Currently only btrfs-check and btrfs-restore will utilize this new flag.

Also add btrfs-image to allow opening such fs with transid error.

Link: https://www.reddit.com/r/btrfs/comments/pivpqk/failure_during_btrfstune_u/
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-09-20 12:17:29 +02:00
Johannes Thumshirn 94b60b67a9 btrfs-progs: pass in fs_info to btrfs_csum_data
For passing authentication keys to the checksumming functions we need a
container for the key.

Pass in a btrfs_fs_info to btrfs_csum_data() so we can use the fs_info
as a container for the authentication key.

Note this is not always possible for all callers of btrfs_csum_data() so
we're just passing in NULL for now

Functions calling btrfs_csum_data() with a NULL fs_info argument are
currently not supported in the context of an authenticated file system.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-03-24 22:20:19 +01:00
David Sterba 6bb6d1215d btrfs-progs: factor open_ctree parameters to a structure
Extending open_ctree with more parameters would be difficult, we'll need
to add more so factor out the parameters to a structure for easier
extension.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-03-24 22:20:19 +01:00
David Sterba abb670f883 btrfs-progs: move ctree.c to kernel-shared/
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-08-31 17:01:05 +02:00
David Sterba 772f0da6df btrfs-progs: move disk-io.c to kernel-shared/
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-08-31 17:01:05 +02:00