The existing attempt for changing csum types is as the following:
- Create a new temporary csum root
- Generate new data csums into the temporary csum root
- Drop the old csum tree and make the temporary one as csum root
- Change the checksums for metadata in-place
Unfortunately after some experiments, the csum root switch method has a
big pitfall, the backref items in extent tree.
Those backref items still point back to the old tree, meaning without a
lot of extra tricks, the extent tree would be corrupted.
Thus we have to go a new single tree variant:
- Generate new data csums into the csum root
The new data csums would have a different objectid to distinguish
them.
- Drop the old data csum items
- Change the key objectids of the new csums
- Change the checksums for metadata in-place
This means unfortunately we have to revert most of the old code, and
update the temporary item format.
The new temporary item would only record the target csum type.
At every stage we have a method to determine the progress, thus no need
for an item, but in the future it's still open for change.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
From the very beginning of free-space-tree feature, we allow mount
option "space_cache=v2" to convert the filesystem to the new feature.
But this is not the proper practice for new features (no matter if it's
incompat or compat_ro).
This is already making the clear_cache/space_cache mount option more
complex.
Thus this patch introduces the proper way to enable free-space-tree, and
I hope one day we can deprecate the "space_cache=" mount option.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Rename the options so they more accurately reflect what the command is
actually doing. The feature is enabled/disabled in the end but it's not
a simple on/off like for others, the conversion takes time.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
With previous btrfstune support to convert to block-group-tree, it has
implemented most of the infrastructure for bi-directional conversion.
This patch will implement the remaining conversion support to go back to
extent tree.
The modification includes:
- New convert_to_extent_tree() function in btrfstune.c
It's almost the same as convert_to_bg_tree(), but with small changes:
* No need to set extra features like NO_HOLES/FST.
* Need to delete the block group tree when everything finished.
- Update btrfs_delete_and_free_root() to handle non-global roots
Currently the function can only accepts global roots (extent/csum/free
space trees)
If we pass a non-global root into the function, we will screw up
global_roots_tree and crash.
Since we're going to use btrfs_delete_and_free_root() to free block
group tree which is not a global tree, this is needed.
- New handling for half converted fs in get_last_converted_bg()
There are two cases need to be handled:
* The bg tree is already empty
We need to grab the first bg in extent tree.
Or at conversion function we will fail at grabbing the first bg.
* The bg tree is not empty
Then we need to grab the last bg in extent tree.
- Extra root switching in involved functions. This involves:
* read_converting_block_groups()
* insert_block_group_item()
* update_block_group_item()
We just need to update our target root according to the current
compat_ro and super flags.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The feedback from the community on block group tree is very positive,
the only complain is, end users need to recompile btrfs-progs with
experimental features to enjoy the new feature.
So let's move it out of experimental features and let more people enjoy
faster mount speed.
Also change the option of btrfstune, from `-b` to
`--enable-block-group-tree` to avoid short option.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
After previous change to usage() that now has the return code, there's
no purpose of the print_usage() wrapper so it can be removed.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[BUG]
Currently cli/009 test case failed with different exit number:
====== RUN CHECK /home/adam/btrfs-progs/btrfstune --help
usage: btrfstune [options] device
[...]
failed: /home/adam/btrfs-progs/btrfstune --help
test failed for case 009-btrfstune
[CAUSE]
In tune/main.c, we have the following call on usage():
static void print_usage(int ret)
{
usage(&tune_cmd);
exit(ret);
}
However usage() itself would always call exit(1):
void usage(const struct cmd_struct *cmd)
{
usage_command_usagestr(cmd->usagestr, NULL, 0, true, true);
exit(1);
}
This makes prevents any caller of usage() to modify its exit number.
[FIX]
Add a new argument @error for print_usage(), so we can properly return 0
for -h/--help usage.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The checksum conversion is still experimental and still does not convert
all filesystems correctly. Do not use on valuable data.
Previous implementation copied the UUID conversion which was not a good
base for the checksum conversion so it left out basically all trees
except extent and checksum.
This update adds the base for the required safety features:
- let the old csum tree intact until the full conversion is done (ie.
all data are still verifiable)
- add on-disk status tracking item, this should keep the from/to
checksum conversion, last generation to catch potential updates of the
underlying filesystem if conversion is interrupted and the filesystem
mounted
- convert most of the fundamental trees, the subvolumes, tree log and
relocation trees are not converted
- trees are converted in-place to avoid potentially running out of space
but this might be better done by transaction protection with a
temporary tree
Known issues:
- not all trees are converted
- not all checksums are correctly inserted into the new tree and reading
the files leads to EIO
Issue: #438
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The conversion have been copy&pasted from one code but not all messages
reflect that and mistakenly say fsid instead of csum, etc. Also rename
functions converting the trees to more descriptive names.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Move the source file to own directory so it can be further split and
refactored. File needs to be renamed to main.c so the build magic works.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Qu Wenruo
David Sterba