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btrfs-progs: doc: Update man 5 btrfs for 4.18
Update the information to reflect the status of 4.18 Main Updates: - Add explanation of improved compression heuristic algorithm - Add explanation that norecovery == nologreplay - Add explanation of nossd_spread mount option - Add explanation of rmdir_subovl feature Signed-off-by: Misono Tomohiro <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> [ minor updates ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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@ -138,8 +138,10 @@ Otherwise some simple heuristics are applied to detect an incompressible file.
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If the first blocks written to a file are not compressible, the whole file is
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permanently marked to skip compression. As this is too simple, the
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'compress-force' is a workaround that will compress most of the files at the
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cost of some wasted CPU cycles on failed attempts. The heuristics of 'compress'
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will improve in the future so this will not be necessary.
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cost of some wasted CPU cycles on failed attempts.
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Since kernel 4.15, a set of heuristic algorithms have been improved by using
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frequency sampling, repeated pattern detection and Shannon entropy calculation
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to avoid that.
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+
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NOTE: If compression is enabled, 'nodatacow' and 'nodatasum' are disabled.
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@ -300,6 +302,7 @@ which will effectively start the inode numbers from the beginning again.
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(default: on, even read-only)
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+
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Enable/disable log replay at mount time. See also 'treelog'.
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Note that 'nologreplay' is the same as 'norecovery'.
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+
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WARNING: currently, the tree log is replayed even with a read-only mount! To
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disable that behaviour, mount also with 'nologreplay'.
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@ -336,7 +339,8 @@ inlined files).
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(since: 4.5, default: off)
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+
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Do not attempt any data recovery at mount time. This will disable 'logreplay'
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and avoids other write operations.
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and avoids other write operations. Note that this option is the same as
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'nologreplay'.
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+
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NOTE: The opposite option 'recovery' used to have different meaning but was
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changed for consistency with other filesystems, where 'norecovery' is used for
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@ -388,12 +392,13 @@ chosen, which is 'v1'.
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*ssd*::
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*ssd_spread*::
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*nossd*::
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*nossd_spread*::
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(default: SSD autodetected)
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+
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Options to control SSD allocation schemes. By default, BTRFS will
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enable or disable SSD optimizations depending on status of a device with
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respect to rotational or non-rotational type. This is determined by the
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contents of '/sys/block/DEV/queue/rotational'). If it is 1, the 'ssd' option is
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contents of '/sys/block/DEV/queue/rotational'). If it is 0, the 'ssd' option is
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turned on. The option 'nossd' will disable the autodetection.
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+
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The optimizations make use of the absence of the seek penalty that's inherent
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@ -411,7 +416,7 @@ fragmentation. The layout tuning has been kept intact for the option
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The 'ssd_spread' mount option attempts to allocate into bigger and aligned
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chunks of unused space, and may perform better on low-end SSDs. 'ssd_spread'
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implies 'ssd', enabling all other SSD heuristics as well. The option 'nossd'
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will disable all SSD options.
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will disable all SSD options while 'nossd_spread' only disables 'ssd_spread'.
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*subvol='path'*::
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Mount subvolume from 'path' rather than the toplevel subvolume. The
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@ -470,7 +475,10 @@ root user can do that.
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NOTE: historically, any user could create a snapshot even if he was not owner
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of the source subvolume, the subvolume deletion has been restricted for that
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reason. The subvolume creation has been restricted but this mount option is
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still required. This is a usability issue and will be addressed in the future.
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still required. This is a usability issue.
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Since 4.18, the `rmdir`(2) syscall can delete an empty subvolume just like an
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ordinary directory. Whether this is possible can be detected at runtime, see
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'rmdir_subvol' feature in 'FILESYSTEM FEATURES'.
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DEPRECATED MOUNT OPTIONS
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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@ -605,12 +613,17 @@ stored as an extent, saves a few percent of metadata if sparse files are used
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+
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the filesystem contains or contained a raid56 profile of block groups
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*rmdir_subvol*::
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(since: 4.18)
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+
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indicate that `rmdir`(2) syscall can delete an empty subvolume just like an
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ordinary directory. Note that this feature only depends on the kernel version.
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*skinny_metadata*::
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(since: 3.10)
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+
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reduced-size metadata for extent references, saves a few percent of metadata
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FILESYSTEM LIMITS
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-----------------
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