btrfs-progs: crypto: add perf support to speed test
Use perf events to read the cycle count, this should work on all architectures. Enabled by option --perf and the sysctl kernel.perf_event_paranoid must be 0 or 1. The results are roughly the same as for raw cycles on x86_64 but worse because of the additional overhead (read, context switch): Block size: 4096 Iterations: 100000 Implementation: builtin Units: CPU cycles NULL-NOP: cycles: 42719688, cycles/i 427 NULL-MEMCPY: cycles: 72941208, cycles/i 729, 18670.314 MiB/s CRC32C: cycles: 183709926, cycles/i 1837, 7413.009 MiB/s XXHASH: cycles: 136727614, cycles/i 1367, 9960.264 MiB/s SHA256: cycles: 10711594532, cycles/i 107115, 127.137 MiB/s BLAKE2: cycles: 2256957529, cycles/i 22569, 603.398 MiB/s Block size: 4096 Iterations: 100000 Implementation: builtin Units: perf event: CPU cycles NULL-NOP: perf_c: 29649530, perf_c/i 296 NULL-MEMCPY: perf_c: 59954062, perf_c/i 599, 15137.464 MiB/s CRC32C: perf_c: 179009071, perf_c/i 1790, 6929.460 MiB/s XXHASH: perf_c: 136413509, perf_c/i 1364, 9982.950 MiB/s SHA256: perf_c: 10997356664, perf_c/i 109973, 127.046 MiB/s BLAKE2: perf_c: 2379077576, perf_c/i 23790, 588.780 MiB/s Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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@ -60,6 +60,9 @@ AC_CHECK_FUNCS([reallocarray])
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AC_CHECK_FUNCS([clock_gettime])
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AC_CHECK_HEADERS([linux/perf_event.h])
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AC_CHECK_HEADERS([linux/hw_breakpoint.h])
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m4_ifndef([PKG_PROG_PKG_CONFIG],
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[m4_fatal([Could not locate the pkg-config autoconf
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macros. These are usually located in /usr/share/aclocal/pkg.m4.
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@ -1,6 +1,13 @@
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#include "../kerncompat.h"
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#include <time.h>
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#include <getopt.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#if HAVE_LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H == 1 && HAVE_LINUX_HW_BREAKPOINT_H == 1
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#include <linux/perf_event.h>
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#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
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#include <sys/syscall.h>
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#define HAVE_PERF
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#endif
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#include "crypto/hash.h"
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#include "crypto/crc32c.h"
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#include "crypto/sha.h"
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@ -12,6 +19,12 @@ static const int cycles_supported = 1;
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static const int cycles_supported = 0;
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#endif
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enum {
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UNITS_CYCLES,
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UNITS_TIME,
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UNITS_PERF,
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};
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const int blocksize = 4096;
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int iterations = 100000;
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@ -31,14 +44,56 @@ static inline u64 read_tsc(void)
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return rdtsc();
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}
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#define get_cycles() read_tsc()
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#define cpu_cycles() read_tsc()
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#else
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#define get_cycles() (0)
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#define cpu_cycles() (0)
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_PERF
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static int perf_fd = -1;
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static int perf_init(void)
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{
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static struct perf_event_attr attr = {
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.type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE,
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.config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES
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};
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perf_fd = syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, &attr, 0, -1, -1, 0);
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return perf_fd;
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}
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static void perf_finish(void)
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{
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close(perf_fd);
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}
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static long long perf_cycles(void)
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{
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long long cycles;
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int ret;
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ret = read(perf_fd, &cycles, sizeof(cycles));
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if (ret != sizeof(cycles))
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return 0;
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return cycles;
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}
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#else
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static int perf_init()
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{
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errno = EOPNOTSUPP;
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return -1;
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}
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static void perf_finish() {}
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static long long perf_cycles() {
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return 0;
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}
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#endif
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static inline u64 get_time(void)
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{
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struct timespec ts;
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@ -47,6 +102,16 @@ static inline u64 get_time(void)
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return ts.tv_sec * 1000 * 1000 * 1000 + ts.tv_nsec;
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}
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static inline u64 get_cycles(int units)
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{
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switch (units) {
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case UNITS_CYCLES: return cpu_cycles();
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case UNITS_TIME: return get_time();
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case UNITS_PERF: return perf_cycles();
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/* Read the input and copy last bytes as the hash */
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static int hash_null_memcpy(const u8 *buf, size_t length, u8 *out)
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{
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@ -68,11 +133,22 @@ static int hash_null_nop(const u8 *buf, size_t length, u8 *out)
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return 0;
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}
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const char *units_to_str(int units)
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static const char *units_to_desc(int units)
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{
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switch (units) {
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case 0: return "cycles";
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case 1: return "nsecs";
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case UNITS_CYCLES: return "CPU cycles";
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case UNITS_TIME: return "time: ns";
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case UNITS_PERF: return "perf event: CPU cycles";
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}
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return "unknown";
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}
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static const char *units_to_str(int units)
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{
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switch (units) {
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case UNITS_CYCLES: return "cycles";
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case UNITS_TIME: return "nsecs";
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case UNITS_PERF: return "perf_c";
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}
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return "unknown";
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}
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@ -96,18 +172,19 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
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{ .name = "SHA256", .digest = hash_sha256, .digest_size = 32 },
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{ .name = "BLAKE2", .digest = hash_blake2b, .digest_size = 32 },
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};
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int units = 0;
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int units = UNITS_CYCLES;
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optind = 0;
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while (1) {
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static const struct option long_options[] = {
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{ "cycles", no_argument, NULL, 'c' },
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{ "time", no_argument, NULL, 't' },
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{ "perf", no_argument, NULL, 'p' },
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{ NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
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};
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int c;
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c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "ct", long_options, NULL);
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c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "ctp", long_options, NULL);
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if (c < 0)
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break;
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switch (c) {
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@ -117,10 +194,18 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
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"ERROR: cannot measure cycles on this arch, use --time\n");
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return 1;
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}
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units = 0;
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units = UNITS_CYCLES;
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break;
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case 't':
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units = 1;
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units = UNITS_TIME;
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break;
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case 'p':
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if (perf_init() == -1) {
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fprintf(stderr,
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"ERROR: cannot initialize perf, please check sysctl kernel.perf_event_paranoid: %m\n");
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return 1;
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}
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units = UNITS_PERF;
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break;
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default:
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fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unknown option\n");
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@ -140,33 +225,33 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
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printf("Block size: %d\n", blocksize);
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printf("Iterations: %d\n", iterations);
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printf("Implementation: %s\n", CRYPTOPROVIDER);
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printf("Units: %s\n", units_to_str(units));
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printf("Units: %s\n", units_to_desc(units));
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printf("\n");
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for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(contestants); idx++) {
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struct contestant *c = &contestants[idx];
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u64 start, end;
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u64 tstart, tend;
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u64 total;
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u64 total = 0;
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printf("%12s: ", c->name);
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fflush(stdout);
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tstart = get_time();
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start = get_cycles();
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start = get_cycles(units);
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for (iter = 0; iter < iterations; iter++) {
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memset(buf, iter & 0xFF, blocksize);
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memset(hash, 0, 32);
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c->digest(buf, blocksize, hash);
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}
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end = get_cycles();
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end = get_cycles(units);
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tend = get_time();
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c->cycles = end - start;
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c->time = tend - tstart;
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if (units == 0)
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if (units == UNITS_CYCLES || units == UNITS_PERF)
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total = c->cycles;
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if (units == 1)
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if (units == UNITS_TIME)
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total = c->time;
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printf("%s: %12llu, %s/i %8llu",
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}
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putchar('\n');
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}
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perf_finish();
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return 0;
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}
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