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btrfs-progs: scrub: Introduce functions to scrub mirror based data blocks
Introduce new function, check/recover_data_mirror(), to check and recover mirror based data blocks. Unlike tree block, data blocks must be recovered sector by sector, so we introduced corrupted_bitmap for check and recover. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Gu Jinxiang <gujx@cn.fujitsu.com>
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212
scrub.c
212
scrub.c
@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
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#include "volumes.h"
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#include "disk-io.h"
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#include "utils.h"
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#include "kernel-lib/bitops.h"
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/*
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* For parity based profile (RAID56)
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@ -262,3 +263,214 @@ out:
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free(buf);
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return ret;
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}
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/*
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* Check one data mirror given by @start @len and @mirror, or @data
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* If @data is not given, try to read it from disk.
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* This function will try to read out all the data then check sum.
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*
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* If @data is given, just use the data.
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* This behavior is useful for RAID5/6 recovery code to verify recovered data.
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*
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* If @corrupt_bitmap is given, restore corrupted sector to that bitmap.
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* This is useful for mirror based profiles to recover its data.
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*
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* Return 0 if everything is OK.
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* Return <0 if something goes wrong, and @scrub_ctx accounting will be updated
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* if it's a data corruption.
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*/
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static int check_data_mirror(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
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struct btrfs_scrub_progress *scrub_ctx,
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char *data, u64 start, u64 len, int mirror,
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unsigned long *corrupt_bitmap)
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{
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u32 sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize;
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u32 data_csum;
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u32 *csums = NULL;
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char *buf = NULL;
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int ret = 0;
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int err = 0;
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int i;
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unsigned long *csum_bitmap = NULL;
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if (!data) {
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buf = malloc(len);
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if (!buf)
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return -ENOMEM;
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ret = read_extent_data_loop(fs_info, scrub_ctx, buf, start,
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len, mirror);
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if (ret < 0)
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goto out;
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scrub_ctx->data_bytes_scrubbed += len;
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} else {
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buf = data;
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}
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/* Alloc and Check csums */
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csums = malloc(len / sectorsize * sizeof(data_csum));
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if (!csums) {
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ret = -ENOMEM;
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goto out;
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}
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csum_bitmap = malloc(calculate_bitmap_len(len / sectorsize));
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if (!csum_bitmap) {
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ret = -ENOMEM;
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goto out;
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}
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if (corrupt_bitmap)
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memset(corrupt_bitmap, 0,
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calculate_bitmap_len(len / sectorsize));
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ret = btrfs_read_data_csums(fs_info, start, len, csums, csum_bitmap);
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if (ret < 0)
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goto out;
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for (i = 0; i < len / sectorsize; i++) {
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if (!test_bit(i, csum_bitmap)) {
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scrub_ctx->csum_discards++;
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continue;
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}
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data_csum = ~(u32)0;
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data_csum = btrfs_csum_data(buf + i * sectorsize, data_csum,
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sectorsize);
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btrfs_csum_final(data_csum, (u8 *)&data_csum);
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if (memcmp(&data_csum, (char *)csums + i * sizeof(data_csum),
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sizeof(data_csum))) {
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error("data at bytenr %llu mirror %d csum mismatch, have 0x%08x expect 0x%08x",
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start + i * sectorsize, mirror, data_csum,
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*(u32 *)((char *)csums + i * sizeof(data_csum)));
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err = 1;
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scrub_ctx->csum_errors++;
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if (corrupt_bitmap)
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set_bit(i, corrupt_bitmap);
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continue;
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}
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scrub_ctx->data_bytes_scrubbed += sectorsize;
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}
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out:
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if (!data)
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free(buf);
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free(csums);
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free(csum_bitmap);
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if (!ret && err)
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return -EIO;
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return ret;
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}
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/* Helper to check all mirrors for a good copy */
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static int has_good_mirror(unsigned long *corrupt_bitmaps[], int num_copies,
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int bit, int *good_mirror)
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{
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int found_good = 0;
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < num_copies; i++) {
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if (!test_bit(bit, corrupt_bitmaps[i])) {
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found_good = 1;
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if (good_mirror)
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*good_mirror = i + 1;
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break;
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}
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}
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return found_good;
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}
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/*
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* Helper function to check @corrupt_bitmaps, to verify if it's recoverable
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* for mirror based data extent.
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*
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* Return 1 for recoverable, and 0 for not recoverable
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*/
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static int check_data_mirror_recoverable(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
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u64 start, u64 len, u32 sectorsize,
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unsigned long *corrupt_bitmaps[])
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{
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int i;
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int corrupted = 0;
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int bit;
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int num_copies = btrfs_num_copies(fs_info, start, len);
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for (i = 0; i < num_copies; i++) {
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for_each_set_bit(bit, corrupt_bitmaps[i], len / sectorsize) {
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if (!has_good_mirror(corrupt_bitmaps, num_copies,
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bit, NULL)) {
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corrupted = 1;
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goto out;
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}
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}
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}
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out:
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return !corrupted;
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}
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/*
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* Try to recover all corrupted sectors specified by @corrupt_bitmaps,
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* by reading out good sector in other mirror.
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*/
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static int recover_data_mirror(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
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struct btrfs_scrub_progress *scrub_ctx,
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u64 start, u64 len,
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unsigned long *corrupt_bitmaps[])
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{
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char *buf;
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u32 sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize;
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int ret = 0;
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int bit;
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int i;
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int bad_mirror;
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int num_copies;
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/* Don't bother to recover unrecoverable extents */
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if (!check_data_mirror_recoverable(fs_info, start, len,
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sectorsize, corrupt_bitmaps))
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return -EIO;
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buf = malloc(sectorsize);
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if (!buf)
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return -ENOMEM;
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num_copies = btrfs_num_copies(fs_info, start, len);
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for (i = 0; i < num_copies; i++) {
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for_each_set_bit(bit, corrupt_bitmaps[i], BITS_PER_LONG) {
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u64 cur = start + bit * sectorsize;
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int good;
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/* Find good mirror */
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ret = has_good_mirror(corrupt_bitmaps, num_copies, bit,
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&good);
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if (!ret) {
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error("failed to find good mirror for bytenr %llu",
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cur);
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ret = -EIO;
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goto out;
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}
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/* Read out good mirror */
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ret = read_data_from_disk(fs_info, buf, cur,
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sectorsize, good);
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if (ret < 0) {
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error("failed to read good mirror from bytenr %llu mirror %d",
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cur, good);
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goto out;
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}
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/* Write back to all other mirrors */
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for (bad_mirror = 1; bad_mirror <= num_copies;
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bad_mirror++) {
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if (bad_mirror == good)
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continue;
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ret = write_data_to_disk(fs_info, buf, cur,
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sectorsize, bad_mirror);
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if (ret < 0) {
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error("failed to recover mirror for bytenr %llu mirror %d",
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cur, bad_mirror);
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goto out;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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out:
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free(buf);
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return ret;
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}
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