btrfs-progs/Documentation/btrfs-replace.asciidoc

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btrfs-replace(8)
===============
NAME
----
btrfs-replace - replace devices managed by btrfs with other device.
SYNOPSIS
--------
*btrfs replace* <subcommand> <args>
DESCRIPTION
-----------
*btrfs replace* is used to replace btrfs managed devices with other device.
SUBCOMMAND
----------
*cancel* <mount_point>::
Cancel a running device replace operation.
*start* [-Bfr] <srcdev>|<devid> <targetdev> <path>::
Replace device of a btrfs filesystem.
+
On a live filesystem, duplicate the data to the target device which
is currently stored on the source device.
If the source device is not available anymore, or if the -r option is set,
the data is built only using the RAID redundancy mechanisms.
After completion of the operation, the source device is removed from the
filesystem.
If the <srcdev> is a numerical value, it is assumed to be the device id
of the filesystem which is mounted at <path>, otherwise is is
the path to the source device. If the source device is disconnected,
from the system, you have to use the devid parameter format.
The <targetdev> needs to be same size or larger than the <srcdev>.
+
NOTE: the filesystem has to be resized to fully take advantage of a
larger target device, this can be achieved with
`btrfs filesystem resize <devid>:max /path`
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`Options`
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-r::::
only read from <srcdev> if no other zero-defect mirror exists.
(enable this if your drive has lots of read errors, the access would be very
slow)
-f::::
force using and overwriting <targetdev> even if it looks like
containing a valid btrfs filesystem.
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A valid filesystem is assumed if a btrfs superblock is found which contains a
correct checksum. Devices which are currently mounted are
never allowed to be used as the <targetdev>.
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-B::::
no background replace.
*status* [-1] <mount_point>::
Print status and progress information of a running device replace operation.
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`Options`
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-1::::
print once instead of print continuously until the replace
operation finishes (or is cancelled)
EXIT STATUS
-----------
*btrfs replace* returns a zero exit status if it succeeds. Non zero is
returned in case of failure.
AVAILABILITY
------------
*btrfs* is part of btrfs-progs.
Please refer to the btrfs wiki http://btrfs.wiki.kernel.org for
further details.
SEE ALSO
--------
`mkfs.btrfs`(8),
`btrfs-device`(8),