btrfs-progs/common/utils.h

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
* License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
* License along with this program; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
*/
#ifndef __BTRFS_UTILS_H__
#define __BTRFS_UTILS_H__
#include "kerncompat.h"
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include "kernel-lib/sizes.h"
#include "kernel-shared/ctree.h"
#include "common/defs.h"
#include "common/internal.h"
#include "common/messages.h"
#include "common/fsfeatures.h"
#include "ioctl.h"
enum exclusive_operation {
BTRFS_EXCLOP_NONE,
BTRFS_EXCLOP_BALANCE,
BTRFS_EXCLOP_BALANCE_PAUSED,
BTRFS_EXCLOP_DEV_ADD,
BTRFS_EXCLOP_DEV_REMOVE,
BTRFS_EXCLOP_DEV_REPLACE,
BTRFS_EXCLOP_RESIZE,
BTRFS_EXCLOP_SWAP_ACTIVATE,
BTRFS_EXCLOP_UNKNOWN = -1,
};
/* 2 for "0x", 2 for each byte, plus nul */
#define BTRFS_CSUM_STRING_LEN (2 + 2 * BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE + 1)
void btrfs_format_csum(u16 csum_type, const u8 *data, char *output);
int get_fs_info(const char *path, struct btrfs_ioctl_fs_info_args *fi_args,
struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_info_args **di_ret);
int get_fsid(const char *path, u8 *fsid, int silent);
int get_fsid_fd(int fd, u8 *fsid);
int get_fs_exclop(int fd);
int check_running_fs_exclop(int fd, enum exclusive_operation start, bool enqueue);
const char *get_fs_exclop_name(int op);
int check_arg_type(const char *input);
int ask_user(const char *question);
int lookup_path_rootid(int fd, u64 *rootid);
int find_mount_fsroot(const char *subvol, const char *subvolid, char **mount);
int find_mount_root(const char *path, char **mount_root);
int get_device_info(int fd, u64 devid,
struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_info_args *di_args);
int get_df(int fd, struct btrfs_ioctl_space_args **sargs_ret);
const char *subvol_strip_mountpoint(const char *mnt, const char *full_path);
Btrfs-progs: check, ability to detect and fix outdated snapshot root items This change adds code to detect and fix the issue introduced in the kernel release 3.17, where creation of read-only snapshots lead to a corrupted filesystem if they were created at a moment when the source subvolume/snapshot had orphan items. The issue was that the on-disk root items became incorrect, referring to the pre orphan cleanup root node instead of the post orphan cleanup root node. A test filesystem can be generated with the test case recently submitted for xfstests/fstests, which is essencially the following (bash script): workout() { ops=$1 procs=$2 num_snapshots=$3 _scratch_mkfs >> $seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount snapshot_cmd="$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT" snapshot_cmd="$snapshot_cmd $SCRATCH_MNT/snap_\`date +'%H_%M_%S_%N'\`" run_check $FSSTRESS_PROG -p $procs \ -x "$snapshot_cmd" -X $num_snapshots -d $SCRATCH_MNT -n $ops } ops=10000 procs=4 snapshots=500 workout $ops $procs $snapshots Example of btrfsck's (btrfs check) behaviour against such filesystem: $ btrfsck /dev/loop0 root item for root 311, current bytenr 44630016, current gen 60, current level 1, new bytenr 44957696, new gen 61, new level 1 root item for root 1480, current bytenr 1003569152, current gen 1271, current level 1, new bytenr 1004175360, new gen 1272, new level 1 root item for root 1509, current bytenr 1037434880, current gen 1300, current level 1, new bytenr 1038467072, new gen 1301, new level 1 root item for root 1562, current bytenr 33636352, current gen 1354, current level 1, new bytenr 34455552, new gen 1355, new level 1 root item for root 3094, current bytenr 1011712000, current gen 2935, current level 1, new bytenr 1008484352, new gen 2936, new level 1 root item for root 3716, current bytenr 80805888, current gen 3578, current level 1, new bytenr 73515008, new gen 3579, new level 1 root item for root 4085, current bytenr 714031104, current gen 3958, current level 1, new bytenr 716816384, new gen 3959, new level 1 Found 7 roots with an outdated root item. Please run a filesystem check with the option --repair to fix them. $ echo $? 1 $ btrfsck --repair /dev/loop0 enabling repair mode fixing root item for root 311, current bytenr 44630016, current gen 60, current level 1, new bytenr 44957696, new gen 61, new level 1 fixing root item for root 1480, current bytenr 1003569152, current gen 1271, current level 1, new bytenr 1004175360, new gen 1272, new level 1 fixing root item for root 1509, current bytenr 1037434880, current gen 1300, current level 1, new bytenr 1038467072, new gen 1301, new level 1 fixing root item for root 1562, current bytenr 33636352, current gen 1354, current level 1, new bytenr 34455552, new gen 1355, new level 1 fixing root item for root 3094, current bytenr 1011712000, current gen 2935, current level 1, new bytenr 1008484352, new gen 2936, new level 1 fixing root item for root 3716, current bytenr 80805888, current gen 3578, current level 1, new bytenr 73515008, new gen 3579, new level 1 fixing root item for root 4085, current bytenr 714031104, current gen 3958, current level 1, new bytenr 716816384, new gen 3959, new level 1 Fixed 7 roots. Checking filesystem on /dev/loop0 UUID: 2186e9b9-c977-4a35-9c7b-69c6609d4620 checking extents checking free space cache cache and super generation don't match, space cache will be invalidated checking fs roots checking csums checking root refs found 618537000 bytes used err is 0 total csum bytes: 130824 total tree bytes: 601620480 total fs tree bytes: 580288512 total extent tree bytes: 18464768 btree space waste bytes: 136939144 file data blocks allocated: 34150318080 referenced 27815415808 Btrfs v3.17-rc3-2-gbbe1dd8 $ echo $? 0 Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2014-10-17 17:20:08 +00:00
int find_next_key(struct btrfs_path *path, struct btrfs_key *key);
const char* btrfs_group_type_str(u64 flag);
const char* btrfs_group_profile_str(u64 flag);
Btrfs-progs: check, ability to detect and fix outdated snapshot root items This change adds code to detect and fix the issue introduced in the kernel release 3.17, where creation of read-only snapshots lead to a corrupted filesystem if they were created at a moment when the source subvolume/snapshot had orphan items. The issue was that the on-disk root items became incorrect, referring to the pre orphan cleanup root node instead of the post orphan cleanup root node. A test filesystem can be generated with the test case recently submitted for xfstests/fstests, which is essencially the following (bash script): workout() { ops=$1 procs=$2 num_snapshots=$3 _scratch_mkfs >> $seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount snapshot_cmd="$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT" snapshot_cmd="$snapshot_cmd $SCRATCH_MNT/snap_\`date +'%H_%M_%S_%N'\`" run_check $FSSTRESS_PROG -p $procs \ -x "$snapshot_cmd" -X $num_snapshots -d $SCRATCH_MNT -n $ops } ops=10000 procs=4 snapshots=500 workout $ops $procs $snapshots Example of btrfsck's (btrfs check) behaviour against such filesystem: $ btrfsck /dev/loop0 root item for root 311, current bytenr 44630016, current gen 60, current level 1, new bytenr 44957696, new gen 61, new level 1 root item for root 1480, current bytenr 1003569152, current gen 1271, current level 1, new bytenr 1004175360, new gen 1272, new level 1 root item for root 1509, current bytenr 1037434880, current gen 1300, current level 1, new bytenr 1038467072, new gen 1301, new level 1 root item for root 1562, current bytenr 33636352, current gen 1354, current level 1, new bytenr 34455552, new gen 1355, new level 1 root item for root 3094, current bytenr 1011712000, current gen 2935, current level 1, new bytenr 1008484352, new gen 2936, new level 1 root item for root 3716, current bytenr 80805888, current gen 3578, current level 1, new bytenr 73515008, new gen 3579, new level 1 root item for root 4085, current bytenr 714031104, current gen 3958, current level 1, new bytenr 716816384, new gen 3959, new level 1 Found 7 roots with an outdated root item. Please run a filesystem check with the option --repair to fix them. $ echo $? 1 $ btrfsck --repair /dev/loop0 enabling repair mode fixing root item for root 311, current bytenr 44630016, current gen 60, current level 1, new bytenr 44957696, new gen 61, new level 1 fixing root item for root 1480, current bytenr 1003569152, current gen 1271, current level 1, new bytenr 1004175360, new gen 1272, new level 1 fixing root item for root 1509, current bytenr 1037434880, current gen 1300, current level 1, new bytenr 1038467072, new gen 1301, new level 1 fixing root item for root 1562, current bytenr 33636352, current gen 1354, current level 1, new bytenr 34455552, new gen 1355, new level 1 fixing root item for root 3094, current bytenr 1011712000, current gen 2935, current level 1, new bytenr 1008484352, new gen 2936, new level 1 fixing root item for root 3716, current bytenr 80805888, current gen 3578, current level 1, new bytenr 73515008, new gen 3579, new level 1 fixing root item for root 4085, current bytenr 714031104, current gen 3958, current level 1, new bytenr 716816384, new gen 3959, new level 1 Fixed 7 roots. Checking filesystem on /dev/loop0 UUID: 2186e9b9-c977-4a35-9c7b-69c6609d4620 checking extents checking free space cache cache and super generation don't match, space cache will be invalidated checking fs roots checking csums checking root refs found 618537000 bytes used err is 0 total csum bytes: 130824 total tree bytes: 601620480 total fs tree bytes: 580288512 total extent tree bytes: 18464768 btree space waste bytes: 136939144 file data blocks allocated: 34150318080 referenced 27815415808 Btrfs v3.17-rc3-2-gbbe1dd8 $ echo $? 0 Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2014-10-17 17:20:08 +00:00
int count_digits(u64 num);
u64 div_factor(u64 num, int factor);
unsigned long total_memory(void);
void print_device_info(struct btrfs_device *device, char *prefix);
void print_all_devices(struct list_head *devices);
#define BTRFS_BCONF_UNSET -1
#define BTRFS_BCONF_QUIET 0
/*
* Global program state, configurable by command line and available to
* functions without extra context passing.
*/
struct btrfs_config {
unsigned int output_format;
/*
* Values:
* BTRFS_BCONF_QUIET
* BTRFS_BCONF_UNSET
* > 0: verbose level
*/
int verbose;
};
extern struct btrfs_config bconf;
void btrfs_config_init(void);
void bconf_be_verbose(void);
void bconf_be_quiet(void);
/* Pseudo random number generator wrappers */
int rand_int(void);
u8 rand_u8(void);
u16 rand_u16(void);
u32 rand_u32(void);
u64 rand_u64(void);
unsigned int rand_range(unsigned int upper);
void init_rand_seed(u64 seed);
char *btrfs_test_for_multiple_profiles(int fd);
int btrfs_warn_multiple_profiles(int fd);
void btrfs_warn_experimental(const char *str);
int sysfs_open_file(const char *name);
int sysfs_open_fsid_file(int fd, const char *filename);
int sysfs_read_file(int fd, char *buf, size_t size);
int sysfs_open_fsid_dir(int fd, const char *dirname);
/* An error code to error string mapping for the kernel error codes */
static inline char *btrfs_err_str(enum btrfs_err_code err_code)
{
switch (err_code) {
case BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_RAID1_MIN_NOT_MET:
return "unable to go below two devices on raid1";
case BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_RAID1C3_MIN_NOT_MET:
return "unable to go below three devices on raid1c3";
case BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_RAID1C4_MIN_NOT_MET:
return "unable to go below four devices on raid1c4";
case BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_RAID10_MIN_NOT_MET:
return "unable to go below four/two devices on raid10";
case BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_RAID5_MIN_NOT_MET:
return "unable to go below two devices on raid5";
case BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_RAID6_MIN_NOT_MET:
return "unable to go below three devices on raid6";
case BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_TGT_REPLACE:
return "unable to remove the dev_replace target dev";
case BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_MISSING_NOT_FOUND:
return "no missing devices found to remove";
case BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_ONLY_WRITABLE:
return "unable to remove the only writeable device";
case BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_EXCL_RUN_IN_PROGRESS:
return "add/delete/balance/replace/resize operation "
"in progress";
default:
return NULL;
}
}
#endif