alertmanager/dispatch/dispatch_test.go

694 lines
18 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2018 Prometheus Team
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package dispatch
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"reflect"
"sort"
"sync"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/go-kit/log"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/testutil"
"github.com/prometheus/common/model"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
"github.com/prometheus/alertmanager/config"
"github.com/prometheus/alertmanager/notify"
"github.com/prometheus/alertmanager/provider/mem"
"github.com/prometheus/alertmanager/types"
)
func TestAggrGroup(t *testing.T) {
lset := model.LabelSet{
"a": "v1",
"b": "v2",
}
opts := &RouteOpts{
Receiver: "n1",
GroupBy: map[model.LabelName]struct{}{
"a": {},
"b": {},
},
GroupWait: 1 * time.Second,
GroupInterval: 300 * time.Millisecond,
RepeatInterval: 1 * time.Hour,
}
route := &Route{
RouteOpts: *opts,
}
var (
a1 = &types.Alert{
Alert: model.Alert{
Labels: model.LabelSet{
"a": "v1",
"b": "v2",
"c": "v3",
},
StartsAt: time.Now().Add(time.Minute),
EndsAt: time.Now().Add(time.Hour),
},
UpdatedAt: time.Now(),
}
a2 = &types.Alert{
Alert: model.Alert{
Labels: model.LabelSet{
"a": "v1",
"b": "v2",
"c": "v4",
},
StartsAt: time.Now().Add(-time.Hour),
EndsAt: time.Now().Add(2 * time.Hour),
},
UpdatedAt: time.Now(),
}
a3 = &types.Alert{
Alert: model.Alert{
Labels: model.LabelSet{
"a": "v1",
"b": "v2",
"c": "v5",
},
StartsAt: time.Now().Add(time.Minute),
EndsAt: time.Now().Add(5 * time.Minute),
},
UpdatedAt: time.Now(),
}
)
var (
last = time.Now()
current = time.Now()
lastCurMtx = &sync.Mutex{}
alertsCh = make(chan types.AlertSlice)
)
ntfy := func(ctx context.Context, alerts ...*types.Alert) bool {
// Validate that the context is properly populated.
if _, ok := notify.Now(ctx); !ok {
t.Errorf("now missing")
}
if _, ok := notify.GroupKey(ctx); !ok {
t.Errorf("group key missing")
}
if lbls, ok := notify.GroupLabels(ctx); !ok || !reflect.DeepEqual(lbls, lset) {
t.Errorf("wrong group labels: %q", lbls)
}
if rcv, ok := notify.ReceiverName(ctx); !ok || rcv != opts.Receiver {
t.Errorf("wrong receiver: %q", rcv)
}
if ri, ok := notify.RepeatInterval(ctx); !ok || ri != opts.RepeatInterval {
t.Errorf("wrong repeat interval: %q", ri)
}
lastCurMtx.Lock()
last = current
// Subtract a millisecond to allow for races.
current = time.Now().Add(-time.Millisecond)
lastCurMtx.Unlock()
alertsCh <- types.AlertSlice(alerts)
return true
}
removeEndsAt := func(as types.AlertSlice) types.AlertSlice {
for i, a := range as {
ac := *a
ac.EndsAt = time.Time{}
as[i] = &ac
}
return as
}
// Test regular situation where we wait for group_wait to send out alerts.
ag := newAggrGroup(context.Background(), lset, route, nil, log.NewNopLogger())
go ag.run(ntfy)
ag.insert(a1)
select {
case <-time.After(2 * opts.GroupWait):
t.Fatalf("expected initial batch after group_wait")
case batch := <-alertsCh:
lastCurMtx.Lock()
s := time.Since(last)
lastCurMtx.Unlock()
if s < opts.GroupWait {
t.Fatalf("received batch too early after %v", s)
}
exp := removeEndsAt(types.AlertSlice{a1})
sort.Sort(batch)
if !reflect.DeepEqual(batch, exp) {
t.Fatalf("expected alerts %v but got %v", exp, batch)
}
}
for i := 0; i < 3; i++ {
// New alert should come in after group interval.
ag.insert(a3)
select {
case <-time.After(2 * opts.GroupInterval):
t.Fatalf("expected new batch after group interval but received none")
case batch := <-alertsCh:
lastCurMtx.Lock()
s := time.Since(last)
lastCurMtx.Unlock()
if s < opts.GroupInterval {
t.Fatalf("received batch too early after %v", s)
}
exp := removeEndsAt(types.AlertSlice{a1, a3})
sort.Sort(batch)
if !reflect.DeepEqual(batch, exp) {
t.Fatalf("expected alerts %v but got %v", exp, batch)
}
}
}
ag.stop()
// Add an alert that started more than group_interval in the past. We expect
// immediate flushing.
// Finally, set all alerts to be resolved. After successful notify the aggregation group
// should empty itself.
ag = newAggrGroup(context.Background(), lset, route, nil, log.NewNopLogger())
go ag.run(ntfy)
ag.insert(a1)
ag.insert(a2)
// a2 lies way in the past so the initial group_wait should be skipped.
select {
case <-time.After(opts.GroupWait / 2):
t.Fatalf("expected immediate alert but received none")
case batch := <-alertsCh:
exp := removeEndsAt(types.AlertSlice{a1, a2})
sort.Sort(batch)
if !reflect.DeepEqual(batch, exp) {
t.Fatalf("expected alerts %v but got %v", exp, batch)
}
}
for i := 0; i < 3; i++ {
// New alert should come in after group interval.
ag.insert(a3)
select {
case <-time.After(2 * opts.GroupInterval):
t.Fatalf("expected new batch after group interval but received none")
case batch := <-alertsCh:
lastCurMtx.Lock()
s := time.Since(last)
lastCurMtx.Unlock()
if s < opts.GroupInterval {
t.Fatalf("received batch too early after %v", s)
}
exp := removeEndsAt(types.AlertSlice{a1, a2, a3})
sort.Sort(batch)
if !reflect.DeepEqual(batch, exp) {
t.Fatalf("expected alerts %v but got %v", exp, batch)
}
}
}
// Resolve all alerts, they should be removed after the next batch was sent.
a1r, a2r, a3r := *a1, *a2, *a3
resolved := types.AlertSlice{&a1r, &a2r, &a3r}
for _, a := range resolved {
a.EndsAt = time.Now()
ag.insert(a)
}
select {
case <-time.After(2 * opts.GroupInterval):
t.Fatalf("expected new batch after group interval but received none")
case batch := <-alertsCh:
lastCurMtx.Lock()
s := time.Since(last)
lastCurMtx.Unlock()
if s < opts.GroupInterval {
t.Fatalf("received batch too early after %v", s)
}
sort.Sort(batch)
if !reflect.DeepEqual(batch, resolved) {
t.Fatalf("expected alerts %v but got %v", resolved, batch)
}
if !ag.empty() {
t.Fatalf("Expected aggregation group to be empty after resolving alerts: %v", ag)
}
}
ag.stop()
}
func TestGroupLabels(t *testing.T) {
a := &types.Alert{
Alert: model.Alert{
Labels: model.LabelSet{
"a": "v1",
"b": "v2",
"c": "v3",
},
},
}
route := &Route{
RouteOpts: RouteOpts{
GroupBy: map[model.LabelName]struct{}{
"a": {},
"b": {},
},
GroupByAll: false,
},
}
expLs := model.LabelSet{
"a": "v1",
"b": "v2",
}
ls := getGroupLabels(a, route)
if !reflect.DeepEqual(ls, expLs) {
t.Fatalf("expected labels are %v, but got %v", expLs, ls)
}
}
func TestGroupByAllLabels(t *testing.T) {
a := &types.Alert{
Alert: model.Alert{
Labels: model.LabelSet{
"a": "v1",
"b": "v2",
"c": "v3",
},
},
}
route := &Route{
RouteOpts: RouteOpts{
GroupBy: map[model.LabelName]struct{}{},
GroupByAll: true,
},
}
expLs := model.LabelSet{
"a": "v1",
"b": "v2",
"c": "v3",
}
ls := getGroupLabels(a, route)
if !reflect.DeepEqual(ls, expLs) {
t.Fatalf("expected labels are %v, but got %v", expLs, ls)
}
}
func TestGroups(t *testing.T) {
confData := `receivers:
- name: 'kafka'
- name: 'prod'
- name: 'testing'
route:
group_by: ['alertname']
group_wait: 10ms
group_interval: 10ms
receiver: 'prod'
routes:
- match:
env: 'testing'
receiver: 'testing'
group_by: ['alertname', 'service']
- match:
env: 'prod'
receiver: 'prod'
group_by: ['alertname', 'service', 'cluster']
continue: true
- match:
kafka: 'yes'
receiver: 'kafka'
group_by: ['alertname', 'service', 'cluster']`
conf, err := config.Load(confData)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
logger := log.NewNopLogger()
route := NewRoute(conf.Route, nil)
marker := types.NewMarker(prometheus.NewRegistry())
alerts, err := mem.NewAlerts(context.Background(), marker, time.Hour, nil, logger)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer alerts.Close()
timeout := func(d time.Duration) time.Duration { return time.Duration(0) }
recorder := &recordStage{alerts: make(map[string]map[model.Fingerprint]*types.Alert)}
dispatcher := NewDispatcher(alerts, route, recorder, marker, timeout, nil, logger, NewDispatcherMetrics(false, prometheus.NewRegistry()))
go dispatcher.Run()
defer dispatcher.Stop()
// Create alerts. the dispatcher will automatically create the groups.
inputAlerts := []*types.Alert{
// Matches the parent route.
newAlert(model.LabelSet{"alertname": "OtherAlert", "cluster": "cc", "service": "dd"}),
// Matches the first sub-route.
newAlert(model.LabelSet{"env": "testing", "alertname": "TestingAlert", "service": "api", "instance": "inst1"}),
// Matches the second sub-route.
newAlert(model.LabelSet{"env": "prod", "alertname": "HighErrorRate", "cluster": "aa", "service": "api", "instance": "inst1"}),
newAlert(model.LabelSet{"env": "prod", "alertname": "HighErrorRate", "cluster": "aa", "service": "api", "instance": "inst2"}),
// Matches the second sub-route.
newAlert(model.LabelSet{"env": "prod", "alertname": "HighErrorRate", "cluster": "bb", "service": "api", "instance": "inst1"}),
// Matches the second and third sub-route.
newAlert(model.LabelSet{"env": "prod", "alertname": "HighLatency", "cluster": "bb", "service": "db", "kafka": "yes", "instance": "inst3"}),
}
alerts.Put(inputAlerts...)
// Let alerts get processed.
for i := 0; len(recorder.Alerts()) != 7 && i < 10; i++ {
time.Sleep(200 * time.Millisecond)
}
require.Equal(t, 7, len(recorder.Alerts()))
alertGroups, receivers := dispatcher.Groups(
func(*Route) bool {
return true
}, func(*types.Alert, time.Time) bool {
return true
},
)
require.Equal(t, AlertGroups{
&AlertGroup{
Alerts: []*types.Alert{inputAlerts[0]},
Labels: model.LabelSet{
"alertname": "OtherAlert",
},
Receiver: "prod",
},
&AlertGroup{
Alerts: []*types.Alert{inputAlerts[1]},
Labels: model.LabelSet{
"alertname": "TestingAlert",
"service": "api",
},
Receiver: "testing",
},
&AlertGroup{
Alerts: []*types.Alert{inputAlerts[2], inputAlerts[3]},
Labels: model.LabelSet{
"alertname": "HighErrorRate",
"service": "api",
"cluster": "aa",
},
Receiver: "prod",
},
&AlertGroup{
Alerts: []*types.Alert{inputAlerts[4]},
Labels: model.LabelSet{
"alertname": "HighErrorRate",
"service": "api",
"cluster": "bb",
},
Receiver: "prod",
},
&AlertGroup{
Alerts: []*types.Alert{inputAlerts[5]},
Labels: model.LabelSet{
"alertname": "HighLatency",
"service": "db",
"cluster": "bb",
},
Receiver: "kafka",
},
&AlertGroup{
Alerts: []*types.Alert{inputAlerts[5]},
Labels: model.LabelSet{
"alertname": "HighLatency",
"service": "db",
"cluster": "bb",
},
Receiver: "prod",
},
}, alertGroups)
require.Equal(t, map[model.Fingerprint][]string{
inputAlerts[0].Fingerprint(): {"prod"},
inputAlerts[1].Fingerprint(): {"testing"},
inputAlerts[2].Fingerprint(): {"prod"},
inputAlerts[3].Fingerprint(): {"prod"},
inputAlerts[4].Fingerprint(): {"prod"},
inputAlerts[5].Fingerprint(): {"kafka", "prod"},
}, receivers)
}
func TestGroupsWithLimits(t *testing.T) {
confData := `receivers:
- name: 'kafka'
- name: 'prod'
- name: 'testing'
route:
group_by: ['alertname']
group_wait: 10ms
group_interval: 10ms
receiver: 'prod'
routes:
- match:
env: 'testing'
receiver: 'testing'
group_by: ['alertname', 'service']
- match:
env: 'prod'
receiver: 'prod'
group_by: ['alertname', 'service', 'cluster']
continue: true
- match:
kafka: 'yes'
receiver: 'kafka'
group_by: ['alertname', 'service', 'cluster']`
conf, err := config.Load(confData)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
logger := log.NewNopLogger()
route := NewRoute(conf.Route, nil)
marker := types.NewMarker(prometheus.NewRegistry())
alerts, err := mem.NewAlerts(context.Background(), marker, time.Hour, nil, logger)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer alerts.Close()
timeout := func(d time.Duration) time.Duration { return time.Duration(0) }
recorder := &recordStage{alerts: make(map[string]map[model.Fingerprint]*types.Alert)}
lim := limits{groups: 6}
m := NewDispatcherMetrics(true, prometheus.NewRegistry())
dispatcher := NewDispatcher(alerts, route, recorder, marker, timeout, lim, logger, m)
go dispatcher.Run()
defer dispatcher.Stop()
// Create alerts. the dispatcher will automatically create the groups.
inputAlerts := []*types.Alert{
// Matches the parent route.
newAlert(model.LabelSet{"alertname": "OtherAlert", "cluster": "cc", "service": "dd"}),
// Matches the first sub-route.
newAlert(model.LabelSet{"env": "testing", "alertname": "TestingAlert", "service": "api", "instance": "inst1"}),
// Matches the second sub-route.
newAlert(model.LabelSet{"env": "prod", "alertname": "HighErrorRate", "cluster": "aa", "service": "api", "instance": "inst1"}),
newAlert(model.LabelSet{"env": "prod", "alertname": "HighErrorRate", "cluster": "aa", "service": "api", "instance": "inst2"}),
// Matches the second sub-route.
newAlert(model.LabelSet{"env": "prod", "alertname": "HighErrorRate", "cluster": "bb", "service": "api", "instance": "inst1"}),
// Matches the second and third sub-route.
newAlert(model.LabelSet{"env": "prod", "alertname": "HighLatency", "cluster": "bb", "service": "db", "kafka": "yes", "instance": "inst3"}),
}
err = alerts.Put(inputAlerts...)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// Let alerts get processed.
for i := 0; len(recorder.Alerts()) != 7 && i < 10; i++ {
time.Sleep(200 * time.Millisecond)
}
require.Equal(t, 7, len(recorder.Alerts()))
routeFilter := func(*Route) bool { return true }
alertFilter := func(*types.Alert, time.Time) bool { return true }
alertGroups, _ := dispatcher.Groups(routeFilter, alertFilter)
require.Len(t, alertGroups, 6)
require.Equal(t, 0.0, testutil.ToFloat64(m.aggrGroupLimitReached))
// Try to store new alert. This time, we will hit limit for number of groups.
err = alerts.Put(newAlert(model.LabelSet{"env": "prod", "alertname": "NewAlert", "cluster": "new-cluster", "service": "db"}))
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// Let alert get processed.
for i := 0; testutil.ToFloat64(m.aggrGroupLimitReached) == 0 && i < 10; i++ {
time.Sleep(200 * time.Millisecond)
}
require.Equal(t, 1.0, testutil.ToFloat64(m.aggrGroupLimitReached))
// Verify there are still only 6 groups.
alertGroups, _ = dispatcher.Groups(routeFilter, alertFilter)
require.Len(t, alertGroups, 6)
}
type recordStage struct {
mtx sync.RWMutex
alerts map[string]map[model.Fingerprint]*types.Alert
}
func (r *recordStage) Alerts() []*types.Alert {
r.mtx.RLock()
defer r.mtx.RUnlock()
alerts := make([]*types.Alert, 0)
for k := range r.alerts {
for _, a := range r.alerts[k] {
alerts = append(alerts, a)
}
}
return alerts
}
func (r *recordStage) Exec(ctx context.Context, l log.Logger, alerts ...*types.Alert) (context.Context, []*types.Alert, error) {
r.mtx.Lock()
defer r.mtx.Unlock()
gk, ok := notify.GroupKey(ctx)
if !ok {
panic("GroupKey not present!")
}
if _, ok := r.alerts[gk]; !ok {
r.alerts[gk] = make(map[model.Fingerprint]*types.Alert)
}
for _, a := range alerts {
r.alerts[gk][a.Fingerprint()] = a
}
return ctx, nil, nil
}
var (
// Set the start time in the past to trigger a flush immediately.
t0 = time.Now().Add(-time.Minute)
// Set the end time in the future to avoid deleting the alert.
t1 = t0.Add(2 * time.Minute)
)
func newAlert(labels model.LabelSet) *types.Alert {
return &types.Alert{
Alert: model.Alert{
Labels: labels,
Annotations: model.LabelSet{"foo": "bar"},
StartsAt: t0,
EndsAt: t1,
GeneratorURL: "http://example.com/prometheus",
},
UpdatedAt: t0,
Timeout: false,
}
}
func TestDispatcherRace(t *testing.T) {
logger := log.NewNopLogger()
marker := types.NewMarker(prometheus.NewRegistry())
alerts, err := mem.NewAlerts(context.Background(), marker, time.Hour, nil, logger)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer alerts.Close()
timeout := func(d time.Duration) time.Duration { return time.Duration(0) }
dispatcher := NewDispatcher(alerts, nil, nil, marker, timeout, nil, logger, NewDispatcherMetrics(false, prometheus.NewRegistry()))
go dispatcher.Run()
dispatcher.Stop()
}
func TestDispatcherRaceOnFirstAlertNotDeliveredWhenGroupWaitIsZero(t *testing.T) {
const numAlerts = 5000
logger := log.NewNopLogger()
marker := types.NewMarker(prometheus.NewRegistry())
alerts, err := mem.NewAlerts(context.Background(), marker, time.Hour, nil, logger)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer alerts.Close()
route := &Route{
RouteOpts: RouteOpts{
Receiver: "default",
GroupBy: map[model.LabelName]struct{}{"alertname": {}},
GroupWait: 0,
GroupInterval: 1 * time.Hour, // Should never hit in this test.
RepeatInterval: 1 * time.Hour, // Should never hit in this test.
},
}
timeout := func(d time.Duration) time.Duration { return d }
recorder := &recordStage{alerts: make(map[string]map[model.Fingerprint]*types.Alert)}
dispatcher := NewDispatcher(alerts, route, recorder, marker, timeout, nil, logger, NewDispatcherMetrics(false, prometheus.NewRegistry()))
go dispatcher.Run()
defer dispatcher.Stop()
// Push all alerts.
for i := 0; i < numAlerts; i++ {
alert := newAlert(model.LabelSet{"alertname": model.LabelValue(fmt.Sprintf("Alert_%d", i))})
require.NoError(t, alerts.Put(alert))
}
// Wait until the alerts have been notified or the waiting timeout expires.
for deadline := time.Now().Add(5 * time.Second); time.Now().Before(deadline); {
if len(recorder.Alerts()) >= numAlerts {
break
}
// Throttle.
time.Sleep(10 * time.Millisecond)
}
// We expect all alerts to be notified immediately, since they all belong to different groups.
require.Equal(t, numAlerts, len(recorder.Alerts()))
}
type limits struct {
groups int
}
func (l limits) MaxNumberOfAggregationGroups() int {
return l.groups
}