alertmanager/notify/slack/slack.go

273 lines
8.3 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2019 Prometheus Team
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package slack
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io"
"log/slog"
"net/http"
"os"
"strings"
commoncfg "github.com/prometheus/common/config"
"github.com/prometheus/alertmanager/config"
"github.com/prometheus/alertmanager/notify"
"github.com/prometheus/alertmanager/template"
"github.com/prometheus/alertmanager/types"
)
// https://api.slack.com/reference/messaging/attachments#legacy_fields - 1024, no units given, assuming runes or characters.
const maxTitleLenRunes = 1024
// Notifier implements a Notifier for Slack notifications.
type Notifier struct {
conf *config.SlackConfig
tmpl *template.Template
logger *slog.Logger
client *http.Client
retrier *notify.Retrier
postJSONFunc func(ctx context.Context, client *http.Client, url string, body io.Reader) (*http.Response, error)
}
// New returns a new Slack notification handler.
func New(c *config.SlackConfig, t *template.Template, l *slog.Logger, httpOpts ...commoncfg.HTTPClientOption) (*Notifier, error) {
client, err := commoncfg.NewClientFromConfig(*c.HTTPConfig, "slack", httpOpts...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &Notifier{
conf: c,
tmpl: t,
logger: l,
client: client,
retrier: &notify.Retrier{},
postJSONFunc: notify.PostJSON,
}, nil
}
// request is the request for sending a slack notification.
type request struct {
Channel string `json:"channel,omitempty"`
Username string `json:"username,omitempty"`
IconEmoji string `json:"icon_emoji,omitempty"`
IconURL string `json:"icon_url,omitempty"`
LinkNames bool `json:"link_names,omitempty"`
Attachments []attachment `json:"attachments"`
}
// attachment is used to display a richly-formatted message block.
type attachment struct {
Title string `json:"title,omitempty"`
TitleLink string `json:"title_link,omitempty"`
Pretext string `json:"pretext,omitempty"`
Text string `json:"text"`
Fallback string `json:"fallback"`
CallbackID string `json:"callback_id"`
Fields []config.SlackField `json:"fields,omitempty"`
Actions []config.SlackAction `json:"actions,omitempty"`
ImageURL string `json:"image_url,omitempty"`
ThumbURL string `json:"thumb_url,omitempty"`
Footer string `json:"footer"`
Color string `json:"color,omitempty"`
MrkdwnIn []string `json:"mrkdwn_in,omitempty"`
}
// Notify implements the Notifier interface.
func (n *Notifier) Notify(ctx context.Context, as ...*types.Alert) (bool, error) {
var err error
var (
data = notify.GetTemplateData(ctx, n.tmpl, as, n.logger)
tmplText = notify.TmplText(n.tmpl, data, &err)
)
var markdownIn []string
if len(n.conf.MrkdwnIn) == 0 {
markdownIn = []string{"fallback", "pretext", "text"}
} else {
markdownIn = n.conf.MrkdwnIn
}
title, truncated := notify.TruncateInRunes(tmplText(n.conf.Title), maxTitleLenRunes)
if truncated {
key, err := notify.ExtractGroupKey(ctx)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
n.logger.Warn("Truncated title", "key", key, "max_runes", maxTitleLenRunes)
}
att := &attachment{
Title: title,
TitleLink: tmplText(n.conf.TitleLink),
Pretext: tmplText(n.conf.Pretext),
Text: tmplText(n.conf.Text),
Fallback: tmplText(n.conf.Fallback),
CallbackID: tmplText(n.conf.CallbackID),
ImageURL: tmplText(n.conf.ImageURL),
ThumbURL: tmplText(n.conf.ThumbURL),
Footer: tmplText(n.conf.Footer),
Color: tmplText(n.conf.Color),
MrkdwnIn: markdownIn,
}
numFields := len(n.conf.Fields)
if numFields > 0 {
fields := make([]config.SlackField, numFields)
for index, field := range n.conf.Fields {
// Check if short was defined for the field otherwise fallback to the global setting
var short bool
if field.Short != nil {
short = *field.Short
} else {
short = n.conf.ShortFields
}
// Rebuild the field by executing any templates and setting the new value for short
fields[index] = config.SlackField{
Title: tmplText(field.Title),
Value: tmplText(field.Value),
Short: &short,
}
}
att.Fields = fields
}
numActions := len(n.conf.Actions)
if numActions > 0 {
actions := make([]config.SlackAction, numActions)
for index, action := range n.conf.Actions {
slackAction := config.SlackAction{
Type: tmplText(action.Type),
Text: tmplText(action.Text),
URL: tmplText(action.URL),
Style: tmplText(action.Style),
Name: tmplText(action.Name),
Value: tmplText(action.Value),
}
if action.ConfirmField != nil {
slackAction.ConfirmField = &config.SlackConfirmationField{
Title: tmplText(action.ConfirmField.Title),
Text: tmplText(action.ConfirmField.Text),
OkText: tmplText(action.ConfirmField.OkText),
DismissText: tmplText(action.ConfirmField.DismissText),
}
}
actions[index] = slackAction
}
att.Actions = actions
}
req := &request{
Channel: tmplText(n.conf.Channel),
Username: tmplText(n.conf.Username),
IconEmoji: tmplText(n.conf.IconEmoji),
IconURL: tmplText(n.conf.IconURL),
LinkNames: n.conf.LinkNames,
Attachments: []attachment{*att},
}
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
var buf bytes.Buffer
if err := json.NewEncoder(&buf).Encode(req); err != nil {
return false, err
}
var u string
if n.conf.APIURL != nil {
u = n.conf.APIURL.String()
} else {
content, err := os.ReadFile(n.conf.APIURLFile)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
u = strings.TrimSpace(string(content))
}
resp, err := n.postJSONFunc(ctx, n.client, u, &buf)
if err != nil {
return true, notify.RedactURL(err)
}
defer notify.Drain(resp)
// Use a retrier to generate an error message for non-200 responses and
// classify them as retriable or not.
retry, err := n.retrier.Check(resp.StatusCode, resp.Body)
if err != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("channel %q: %w", req.Channel, err)
return retry, notify.NewErrorWithReason(notify.GetFailureReasonFromStatusCode(resp.StatusCode), err)
}
// Slack web API might return errors with a 200 response code.
// https://slack.dev/node-slack-sdk/web-api#handle-errors
retry, err = checkResponseError(resp)
if err != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("channel %q: %w", req.Channel, err)
return retry, notify.NewErrorWithReason(notify.ClientErrorReason, err)
}
return retry, nil
}
// checkResponseError parses out the error message from Slack API response.
func checkResponseError(resp *http.Response) (bool, error) {
body, err := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
if err != nil {
return true, fmt.Errorf("could not read response body: %w", err)
}
if strings.HasPrefix(resp.Header.Get("Content-Type"), "application/json") {
return checkJSONResponseError(body)
}
return checkTextResponseError(body)
}
// checkTextResponseError classifies plaintext responses from Slack.
// A plaintext (non-JSON) response is successful if it's a string "ok".
// This is typically a response for an Incoming Webhook
// (https://api.slack.com/messaging/webhooks#handling_errors)
func checkTextResponseError(body []byte) (bool, error) {
if !bytes.Equal(body, []byte("ok")) {
return false, fmt.Errorf("received an error response from Slack: %s", string(body))
}
return false, nil
}
// checkJSONResponseError classifies JSON responses from Slack.
func checkJSONResponseError(body []byte) (bool, error) {
// response is for parsing out errors from the JSON response.
type response struct {
OK bool `json:"ok"`
Error string `json:"error"`
}
var data response
if err := json.Unmarshal(body, &data); err != nil {
return true, fmt.Errorf("could not unmarshal JSON response %q: %w", string(body), err)
}
if !data.OK {
return false, fmt.Errorf("error response from Slack: %s", data.Error)
}
return false, nil
}