Add support for Scarb in `cairo` files (#4669)

* Add support for Scarb in `cairo` files
* specify if linter should run on saved

ale_linters/cairo/scarb.vim

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+" Author: 0xhyoga <0xhyoga@gmx.com>,
+" Description: scarb for cairo files
+
+function! ale_linters#cairo#scarb#GetScarbExecutable(bufnr) abort
+    if ale#path#FindNearestFile(a:bufnr, 'Scarb.toml') isnot# ''
+        return 'scarb'
+    else
+        " if there is no Scarb.toml file, we don't use scarb even if it exists,
+        " so we return '', because executable('') apparently always fails
+        return ''
+    endif
+endfunction
+
+function! ale_linters#cairo#scarb#GetCommand(buffer, version) abort
+    return 'scarb build'
+endfunction
+
+call ale#linter#Define('cairo', {
+\   'name': 'scarb',
+\   'executable': function('ale_linters#cairo#scarb#GetScarbExecutable'),
+\   'command': {buffer -> ale#semver#RunWithVersionCheck(
+\       buffer,
+\       ale_linters#cairo#scarb#GetScarbExecutable(buffer),
+\       '%e --version',
+\       function('ale_linters#cairo#scarb#GetCommand'),
+\   )},
+\   'callback': 'ale#handlers#cairo#HandleCairoErrors',
+\   'output_stream': 'both',
+\   'lint_file': 1,
+\})
+

autoload/ale/handlers/cairo.vim

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+" Author: 0xhyoga <0xhyoga@gmx.com>,
+" Description: This file implements handlers specific to Cairo
+"
+function! ale#handlers#cairo#HandleCairoErrors(buffer, lines) abort
+    " Matches patterns like the following:
+    " Error: Expected ';' but got '('
+    "    --> /path/to/file/file.cairo:1:10:)
+    let l:pattern = '\v(error|warning): (.*)$'
+    let l:line_and_column_pattern = '\v\.cairo:(\d+):(\d+)'
+    let l:exclude_pattern = '\vcould not compile.*'
+    let l:output = []
+
+    for l:line in a:lines
+        let l:match = matchlist(l:line, l:pattern)
+
+        if len(l:match) == 0
+            let l:match = matchlist(l:line, l:line_and_column_pattern)
+
+            if len(l:match) > 0
+                let l:index = len(l:output) - 1
+                let l:output[l:index]['lnum'] = l:match[1] + 0
+                let l:output[l:index]['col'] = l:match[2] + 0
+            endif
+        else
+            let l:text = l:match[2]
+
+            if l:text !~# l:exclude_pattern
+                let l:isError = l:match[1] is? 'Error'
+
+                call add(l:output, {
+                \   'lnum': 0,
+                \   'col': 0,
+                \   'text': l:text,
+                \   'type': l:isError ? 'E' : 'W',
+                \})
+            endif
+        endif
+    endfor
+
+    return l:output
+endfunction

doc/ale-cairo.txt

@@ -2,6 +2,19 @@
 ALE Cairo Integration                                       *ale-cairo-options*
 
 
+===============================================================================
+scarb                                                         *ale-cairo-scarb*
+
+g:ale_cairo_scarb_executable                     *g:ale_cairo_scarb_executable*
+                                                 *b:ale_cairo_scarb_executable*
+
+  Default: `'scarb build'`
+
+  For Cairo1 projects using Scarb
+
+  For more information read 'https://docs.swmansion.com/scarb/'
+
+
 ===============================================================================
 starknet                                                   *ale-cairo-starknet*
 
@@ -13,3 +26,5 @@ g:ale_cairo_starknet_executable               *g:ale_cairo_starknet_executable*
   Overrides the starknet-compile binary after installing the cairo-language.
 
   For more information read 'https://starknet.io/docs/quickstart.html'
+
+===============================================================================

doc/ale-supported-languages-and-tools.txt

@@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ Notes:
   * `gcc` (`cc`)
   * `uncrustify`
 * Cairo
+  * `scarb`!!
   * `starknet`
 * Chef
   * `cookstyle`

doc/ale.txt

@@ -2928,6 +2928,7 @@ documented in additional help files.
     flawfinder............................|ale-c-flawfinder|
     uncrustify............................|ale-c-uncrustify|
   cairo...................................|ale-cairo-options|
+    scarb.................................|ale-cairo-scarb|
     starknet..............................|ale-cairo-starknet|
   chef....................................|ale-chef-options|
     cookstyle.............................|ale-chef-cookstyle|

supported-tools.md

@@ -111,6 +111,7 @@ formatting.
   * [gcc](https://gcc.gnu.org/)
   * [uncrustify](https://github.com/uncrustify/uncrustify)
 * Cairo
+  * [scarb](https://docs.swmansion.com/scarb/) :floppy_disk:
   * [starknet](https://starknet.io/docs)
 * Chef
   * [cookstyle](https://docs.chef.io/cookstyle.html)

test/handler/test_scarb_handler.vader

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+Before:
+  runtime ale_linters/cairo/scarb.vim
+
+After:
+  call ale#linter#Reset()
+
+Execute(Check scarb output parsing):
+  AssertEqual
+  \ [
+  \   {
+  \     'lnum': 40,
+  \     'col': 48,
+  \     'text': 'Skipped tokens. Expected: Const/Module/Use/FreeFunction/ExternFunction/ExternType/Trait/Impl/Struct/Enum/TypeAlias/InlineMacro or an attribute.',
+  \     'type': 'E',
+  \   },
+  \ ],
+  \ ale#handlers#cairo#HandleCairoErrors(bufnr(''), [
+  \   'error: Skipped tokens. Expected: Const/Module/Use/FreeFunction/ExternFunction/ExternType/Trait/Impl/Struct/Enum/TypeAlias/InlineMacro or an attribute.',
+  \   '  --> /path/to/file.cairo:40:48',
+  \ ])