DSInternals/Src/Microsoft.Database.Isam/Session.cs
2016-01-24 09:59:40 +01:00

528 lines
18 KiB
C#
Vendored

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// <copyright file="Session.cs" company="Microsoft">
// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
// </copyright>
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
// <summary>
// </summary>
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
namespace Microsoft.Database.Isam
{
using System;
using Microsoft.Isam.Esent.Interop;
/// <summary>
/// A Session is the transactional context for the ISAM. It can be used to
/// begin, commit, or abort transactions that influence when changes made
/// to databases are kept or discarded.
/// <para>
/// The session object currently also controls which databases can be
/// accessed by the ISAM.
/// </para>
/// </summary>
public class IsamSession : IDisposable
{
/// <summary>
/// The instance
/// </summary>
private readonly IsamInstance isamInstance;
/// <summary>
/// The sesid
/// </summary>
private readonly JET_SESID sesid;
/// <summary>
/// The cleanup
/// </summary>
private bool cleanup = false;
/// <summary>
/// The disposed
/// </summary>
private bool disposed = false;
/// <summary>
/// The temporary database
/// </summary>
private TemporaryDatabase temporaryDatabase = null;
/// <summary>
/// The transaction level
/// </summary>
private long transactionLevel = 0;
/// <summary>
/// The transaction level identifier
/// </summary>
private long[] transactionLevelID = null;
/// <summary>
/// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="IsamSession"/> class.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="isamInstance">The instance.</param>
internal IsamSession(IsamInstance isamInstance)
{
lock (isamInstance)
{
this.isamInstance = isamInstance;
Api.JetBeginSession(isamInstance.Inst, out this.sesid, null, null);
this.cleanup = true;
this.transactionLevelID = new long[7]; // JET only supports 7 levels
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Finalizes an instance of the IsamSession class.
/// </summary>
~IsamSession()
{
this.Dispose(false);
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the instance that created this session.
/// </summary>
public IsamInstance IsamInstance
{
get
{
return this.isamInstance;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the ID of the session's current transaction.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// The transaction ID is incremented every time the session's current
/// transaction save point (level) reaches zero such that the session
/// is no longer considered to be in a transaction.
/// </remarks>
public long TransactionID
{
get
{
this.CheckDisposed();
return this.transactionLevelID[0];
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the save point (level) of the session's current transaction.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// Every time a new transaction is begun, the save point (level) of
/// the session's current transaction is increased. Every time a
/// transaction is successfully committed or aborted, the save point
/// (level) of the session's current transaction is decreased. If the
/// save point (level) of the session's current transaction is zero
/// then the session is not considered to be in a transaction.
/// However, individual operations performed using the session will
/// still be in a transaction.
/// </remarks>
public long TransactionLevel
{
get
{
this.CheckDisposed();
return this.transactionLevel;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the sesid.
/// </summary>
/// <value>
/// The sesid.
/// </value>
internal JET_SESID Sesid
{
get
{
return this.sesid;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets a value indicating whether [disposed].
/// </summary>
/// <value>
/// <c>true</c> if [disposed]; otherwise, <c>false</c>.
/// </value>
internal bool Disposed
{
get
{
return this.disposed || this.isamInstance.Disposed;
}
set
{
this.disposed = value;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Performs application-defined tasks associated with freeing, releasing, or resetting unmanaged resources.
/// </summary>
public void Dispose()
{
lock (this)
{
this.Dispose(true);
}
GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates a new database at the specified location
/// </summary>
/// <param name="databaseName">The file name (relative or absolute) at which the database will be created</param>
/// <remarks>
/// The new database will automatically be attached to the instance.
/// See Session.AttachDatabase for more information.
/// </remarks>
public void CreateDatabase(string databaseName)
{
lock (this)
{
this.CheckDisposed();
JET_DBID dbid;
Api.JetCreateDatabase(this.Sesid, databaseName, null, out dbid, CreateDatabaseGrbit.None);
Api.JetCloseDatabase(this.Sesid, dbid, CloseDatabaseGrbit.None);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Attaches an existing database at the specified location
/// </summary>
/// <param name="databaseName">The file name (relative or absolute) at which the database will be attached</param>
/// <remarks>
/// Attaching a database to the instance enables that database to be
/// opened for access. When a database is attached, its file is
/// opened and so must be available to be locked as required. The
/// file will be held open until the database is detached or until the
/// instance is disposed.
/// </remarks>
public void AttachDatabase(string databaseName)
{
lock (this)
{
this.CheckDisposed();
AttachDatabaseGrbit grbit = AttachDatabaseGrbit.None;
if (this.isamInstance.ReadOnly)
{
grbit |= AttachDatabaseGrbit.ReadOnly;
}
Api.JetAttachDatabase(this.Sesid, databaseName, grbit);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Detaches an attached database at the specified location
/// </summary>
/// <param name="databaseName">The file name (relative or absolute) at which the database will be detached</param>
/// <remarks>
/// Detaching a database from the instance will close its file and
/// will make it no longer possible to open that database.
/// </remarks>
public void DetachDatabase(string databaseName)
{
lock (this)
{
this.CheckDisposed();
Api.JetDetachDatabase(this.Sesid, databaseName);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Determines if there is a database at the specified location
/// </summary>
/// <param name="databaseName">The file name (relative or absolute) at which the database may exist</param>
/// <returns>true if the database exists and is a valid database file, false otherwise</returns>
public bool Exists(string databaseName)
{
lock (this)
{
this.CheckDisposed();
try
{
AttachDatabaseGrbit grbit = AttachDatabaseGrbit.None;
if (this.isamInstance.ReadOnly)
{
grbit |= AttachDatabaseGrbit.ReadOnly;
}
Api.JetAttachDatabase(this.Sesid, databaseName, grbit);
try
{
Api.JetDetachDatabase(this.Sesid, databaseName);
}
catch (EsentDatabaseInUseException)
{
}
return true;
}
catch (EsentFileNotFoundException)
{
return false;
}
catch (EsentDatabaseInvalidPathException)
{
return false;
}
catch (EsentErrorException)
{
return true;
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Opens the database.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="databaseName">The file name (relative or absolute) at which the database will be opened</param>
/// <returns>
/// a Database object representing the database for this session
/// </returns>
/// <remarks>
/// A database must first be attached (or created) before it can be
/// opened successfully.
/// </remarks>
public IsamDatabase OpenDatabase(string databaseName)
{
lock (this)
{
this.CheckDisposed();
return new IsamDatabase(this, databaseName);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Opens the temporary database.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>
/// A TemporaryDatabase object representing the temporary database for this session
/// </returns>
/// <remarks>
/// Only one temporary database is supported per instance.
/// </remarks>
public TemporaryDatabase OpenTemporaryDatabase()
{
lock (this)
{
this.CheckDisposed();
if (this.temporaryDatabase == null)
{
this.temporaryDatabase = new TemporaryDatabase(this);
}
return this.temporaryDatabase;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Begins a new save point (level) for the current transaction on this
/// session. Any changes made to the database for this save point
/// (level) may later be kept or discarded by committing or aborting the
/// save point (level).
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// Currently, there is a limit to how many save points (levels) are
/// supported by the ISAM. Approximately seven save points (levels)
/// are supported. Some ISAM functions also use some of these so the
/// effective limit will vary with circumstance.
/// </remarks>
public void BeginTransaction()
{
lock (this)
{
this.CheckDisposed();
Api.JetBeginTransaction(this.Sesid);
this.transactionLevel++;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Commits the current save point (level) of the current transaction
/// on this session. All changes made to the database for this save
/// point (level) will be kept.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// <para>
/// It is illegal to call this method when the session is not currently
/// in a transaction. Use Session.TransactionLevel to determine the
/// current transaction state of a session.
/// </para>
/// <para>
/// Changes made to the database will become permanent if and only if
/// those changes are committed to save point (level) zero.
/// </para>
/// <para>
/// A commit to save point (level) zero is guaranteed to be persisted
/// to the database upon completion of this method.
/// </para>
/// </remarks>
public void CommitTransaction()
{
this.CommitTransaction(true);
}
/// <summary>
/// Commits the current save point (level) of the current transaction
/// on this session. All changes made to the database for this save
/// point (level) will be kept.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="durableCommit">
/// When true, a commit to save point (level) zero is guaranteed to be
/// persisted to the database upon completion of this method.
/// </param>
/// <remarks>
/// <para>
/// It is illegal to call this method when the session is not currently
/// in a transaction. Use Session.TransactionLevel to determine the
/// current transaction state of a session.
/// </para>
/// <para>
/// A commit to save point (level) zero is guaranteed to be persisted
/// to the database upon completion of this method only if
/// durableCommit is true. If durableCommit is false then the changes
/// will only be persisted to the database if their transaction log
/// entries happen to be written to disk before a crash or if the
/// database is shut down cleanly.
/// </para>
/// </remarks>
public void CommitTransaction(bool durableCommit)
{
lock (this)
{
this.CheckDisposed();
CommitTransactionGrbit grbit = CommitTransactionGrbit.None;
if (!durableCommit)
{
grbit |= CommitTransactionGrbit.LazyFlush;
}
Api.JetCommitTransaction(this.Sesid, grbit);
this.transactionLevelID[--this.transactionLevel]++;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Aborts the current save point (level) of the current transaction on
/// this session. All changes made to the database for this save point
/// (level) will be discarded.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// It is illegal to call this method when the session is not currently
/// in a transaction. Use Session.TransactionLevel to determine the
/// current transaction state of a session.
/// </remarks>
public void RollbackTransaction()
{
lock (this)
{
this.CheckDisposed();
Api.JetRollback(this.Sesid, RollbackTransactionGrbit.None);
this.transactionLevelID[--this.transactionLevel]++;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Aborts the current save point (level) of the current transaction on
/// this session. All changes made to the database for this save point
/// (level) will be discarded.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// It is illegal to call this method when the session is not currently
/// in a transaction. Use Session.TransactionLevel to determine the
/// current transaction state of a session.
/// <para>
/// Session.AbortTransaction is an alias for
/// <see cref="IsamSession.RollbackTransaction"/>.
/// </para>
/// </remarks>
public void AbortTransaction()
{
this.RollbackTransaction();
}
/// <summary>
/// Performs application-defined tasks associated with freeing, releasing, or resetting unmanaged resources.
/// </summary>
void IDisposable.Dispose()
{
this.Dispose();
}
/// <summary>Gets the Transaction ID at the specifed Transaction Level.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="level">The Transaction Level.</param>
/// <returns>The Transaction ID at the specifed Transaction Level.</returns>
internal long TransactionLevelID(long level)
{
return this.transactionLevelID[level - 1];
}
/// <summary>
/// Releases unmanaged and - optionally - managed resources.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="disposing"><c>true</c> to release both managed and unmanaged resources; <c>false</c> to release only unmanaged resources.</param>
protected virtual void Dispose(bool disposing)
{
lock (this)
{
if (!this.Disposed)
{
if (this.cleanup)
{
if (this.temporaryDatabase != null)
{
this.temporaryDatabase.Dispose();
}
Api.JetEndSession(this.sesid, EndSessionGrbit.None);
this.cleanup = false;
}
this.Disposed = true;
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Checks whether this object is disposed.
/// </summary>
/// <exception cref="System.ObjectDisposedException">If the object has already been disposed.</exception>
private void CheckDisposed()
{
lock (this)
{
if (this.Disposed)
{
throw new ObjectDisposedException(this.GetType().Name);
}
}
}
}
}