Commit Graph

234 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire 4e8fb0a801 TypeCheck
- Undo incorrect FIXME
2023-07-17 23:25:53 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire 6165d5dc6f TypeChecker
- Added a TODO regarding the `ClassStaticNode` handling
2023-07-17 22:53:46 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire 0b3a06efde
🐞 Bugfix: expect(string) should throw ParserException atleast (#20)
* Parser

- Removed commented-out code

* Parser

- Removed `isUnitTest` variable and how `expect(string)` relies on it

* Parser

- Now throw a new `ParserException` instead of a `TError` when calling `expect(string)`

* Parser

- Made `expect(string)` not static

* TypeChecker

- Implemented `expect(string)` which throws a `TypeCheckerException` in a similar fashion to `Parser`'s `expect(string)`

* Dependency

- Implemented `expect(string)` which throws a `DependencyException` in a similar fashion to `Parser`'s `expect(string)`

Exceptions (dependency)

- Added enum member `GENERAL_ERROR` to `DependencyError`

* Parser (unit tests)

- Made more specific
2023-07-16 20:33:51 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire 4c99b56677 TypeChecker
- Fixed the `Function` `Container` resolution for the `ReturnStmt` to now find the nearest `parent` in its parenthood tree which is a `Function`, extract the `Function`'s name and then use that where needed
2023-07-12 09:55:59 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire c0920f2fdb
🐞️ Functions: Expressionless return and enforcing requirement (#7)
* Parser

- Added a TODO in `parseReturn()` for issue #113

* Data

- The `ReturnStmt` now has a default constructor which is for cases where one doesn't want to provide an expression (for expressionless returns)

Parser

- `parseReturn()` now supports expressionless returns

Test cases

- Added `simple_return_expressionless.t` to test expressionless return statement

* Data

- Added a method `hasReturnExpression()` to `ReturnStmt` which returns `true` if the return statement has an expression attached, `false` otherwise

* Dependency

- When processing a `ReturnStmt` only run do dependency generation for the return statement's expression IF it has one

* Instruction

- Made `ReturnInstruction` have a constructor which takes in no `Value` instruction (intended for return expression)
- Added a `hasReturnExpInstr()` to `ReturnInstruction`such that during typechecking/codegen we can check for it

* TypeChecker

- Added a TODO regarding the missing typechecking for `ReturnStmt` typechecking. Added notes on how we'd go about this.
- Fixed crash due to assuming there was always an expression on the stack that could be popped off for generating a `ReturnInstruction` (this is not the case when the return statement is expressionless)

* Tests

- Added a typecheck test for `simple_return_expressionless.t`

* TypeChecker

- Update `isSameType(Type t1, Type t2)` to check if the actual types of both `Type` objects are the same as a last resort
- Added a `NOTE` comment on how `isSameType(Type t1, Type t2)` is implemented

- Added typechecking code for `ReturnStmt` and updated the code generation with it. We now do the following:
    1. We extract the container of the `ReturnStmt` and cast it to a `Function`; if it is not a `Function` we throw an error because you cannot have a `ReturnStmt` appear in a non-`Function` container
    2. We extract the function's name relative to it container (the function's container) for use of it in error messages
    3. Next, we get the return type of the function and do the following:
        a. If the return type is `void`
            i. If the return has an expression we throw an error
            ii. If the return has NO expression we pass typechecking and generate the `ReturnInstr`
        b. If the return type is non-`void`
            i. If the return has an expression we ensure that its type matches that of the function's return type and generate the `ReturnInstr`
            ii. If the return has NO expression we raise an exception as one is expected
    4. If we pass and got here then we set the `ReturnInstr`'s context and `addInstrB(returnInstr)`

* Test cases

- Added test case `simple_return_type.t` which is here to test our return type checking

* - Updated `.gitignore`

* Parser

- Use `lexer` for all `Token`-based operations
2023-07-11 21:43:21 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire aaf54f14f4
🧹🧼️ Cleanup: Clean up series 1 (#16)
* ️ Feature: Lexer Interface cleanup (#14)

* LexerInterface

Defined the lexer interface

* Parser

- Fixed import for `Token` class
- Removed the token management fields such as `tokens`, `currentToken` and `tokenPtr` as these are now replaced by our `LexerInterface`, `lexer` field which manages this all for us
- Removed constructor which accepts a `Token[]`, now onyl accept a `LexerInterface`
- Removed `nextToken()`, `hasTokens()`, `getCurrentToken()`, `previousToken()`, `setCursor(ulong)` and `getCursor()`.
- The above now are called via the `lexer` instance

Parser (unit tests)

- Migrated to new `LexerInterface`+`BasicLexer` system
- Hoisted out common imports for unit tests into a `version(unittest)`

TypeChecker (unittests)

- Hoisted out common imports for unit tests into a `version(unittest)`
- Migrated to new `LexerInterface`+`BasicLexer` system

LexerInterface

- Moved to new `lexer.core` package
- Documented module and class

Commands

- Fixed imports for the (now) `BasicLexer`
- Fixed imports for the (now) `lexer.core` package

Compiler

- Fixed imports for the (now) `BasicLexer`
- Use `LexerInterface` instead of `Lexer`
- The `doLex()` method now uses an instance of `BasicLexer` and then downcasts to quickly call `performLex()` in order to tokenize and make them available
- The `doParse()` method now takes in an instance of `LexerInterface` rather than `Token[]`

BasicLexer (previously Lexer)

- Moved to the `lexer.kinds` package
- Now implements `LexerInterface`
- Documented module and class
- Documented the `LexerInterface` methods

Exceptions

- Moved to the `lexer.core` package
- Fixed import of `Token` class
- Now uses `LexerInterface`

Core.Lexer.Package

- Documented package module

Tokens

- Moved to the `lexer.core` package
- Documented module and class

Check

- Fixed import for `Token`
- Fixed import for `BasicLexer`

* `core.lexer` (package)

- Documented all public imports

* Exceptions

- Documented the module
- Documented `LexerError` and its members
- Documented `LexerException`, its members too

* Tokens

- Documented the fields (using proper syntax)
- Documented constructor and methods

* BasicLexer

- Removed now-completed TODO
- Added (for clarity) `override` keywords to the `getLine()` and `getColumn()` methods
- Moved `getLine()`, `getColumn()` and `getTokens()` altoghether
- Made `getTokens()` override-marked
- Documented `getTokens()`

* Check

- Removed weird TODO that makes no sense
- Documented some of the members of `SymbolType`

* Check

- Documented a few more enum members of `SymbolType`
- Fixed documentation (and added a TODO) for the `SymbolType.LE_SYMBOL`

* Check

- Documented a few more enum members of `SymbolType`

* Check

- Documented `isType(string)`
- Added a TODO for `isTYpe(string)` to  "Check if below is even used
- Documented `isPathIdentifier(string)`

* Check

- Updated description of `isPathIdentifier(string)` to note it can contain underscores
- Documented isIdentifier(string)`
- Updated `SymbolType.IDENT_TYPE` to acknowledge underscores
- Documented `isAccessor(Token token)` and `isModifier(Token)`

* Check

- Documented `isIdentifier_NoDot(Token tokenIn)`, `isIdentifier_Dot(Token tokenIn)`, `isNumericLiteral(string token)`
- Removed uneeded import of `BasicLexer`
- Moved import to the top of file

* Check

- Documented `getSymbolType(Token tokenIn)`, `isMathOp(Token token)`, `isBinaryOp(Token token)`

* Check

- Documented the `symbols.check` module

* Builtins

- Properly documented `getBuiltInType(TypeChecker, string)`

* Builtins

- Documented module

* Typing (core)

- Documented module
- Documented all members

* Exceptions (lexer)

- Fixed documentation missing parameters

* Check

- Make comments docs/ddox compatible

* BasicLexer

- Fixed parameter name in documentation

* BasixLexer

- Fixed formatting in documentation for class

* Typing (core)

- Documented all remaining class members and fields
2023-07-09 14:35:40 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire 39508a5907
🧠 Feature: Meta-programming engine (#10)
* Parser

- Added new interface `Cloneable`

* Symbols

- Added new `Statement`-based type: `Macro` to support `Macro`(s)

* MetaProcessor

- Added the `MetaProcessor`

TypeChecker

- Added the `MetaProcessor` instance to the `TypeChecker`, it will be instantiated upon the `TypeChecker`'s construction and later have its `.process()` method called as the first call in `beginCheck()`

* TypedEntity

- Added a `setType(string)` method to update the internal `type` field

* MetaProcessor

- Added a type-re-writing facility via `typeRewrite(TypedEntity)` which will re-write the types such as `size_t`, `ssize_t` and so forth

Test cases

- Added a test case `meta/types.t` which tests this

* MetaProcessor

- Updated the constructor to only take in an instance of the `TypeChecker`
- Updated the `process()` method to take in a `Container` such that it can be used recursively
- Commented code
- Added a recursive call to `process(Container)` when `curStmt` is a kind-of `Container` (this ensures that we reach the `VariableParameter`s of `Function` (die to them making up the `Statement[]` of `Function` type)
- Removed unused `cmp` import `std.string`
- Added type-rewrite for `ssize_t` -> `long`

TypeChecker

- Updated the constructor call to `MetaProcessor` to use its new API
- Updated call to `process()` to now be `process(modulle)`

Test cases

- Updated `types.t` to test re-writing of the `Function`'s parameters

* MetaProcessor

- Added another FIXME

* Mcro

- Added interface `MTypeRewritable` to represent any AST node which has a `setType(string)` and `string getType()` method for rewriting- Added `Sizeof` which is a kind-of `IntegerLiteral`

Data

- Made `TypedEntity` implement the `MTypeRewritable` interface

Expressions

- Made `IntegerLiteral` non-final such that we can inherit from it
- Added a final `setNumber(string)` method to `NumberLiteral` to update the literal

MetaProcessor

- The type rewriting mechanism now operates on `MTypeRewritable` AST nodes
- Work has begun on `sizeOf_Literalize(Sizeof)` which is to determine the `Type` of the `Sizeof` statement and then calculate the memory width and update its literal (as it is a kind-of `NunberLiteral`) to said size

Test cases

- Added `meta/sizeof.t` to test `sizeof` functionality

* Mcro

- Added interface type `MStatementSearchable`

* Mcro

- Redefined `MStatementSearchable`
- Added `MStatementReplaceable`
- Added `Repr` (a kind-of `Expression`) which will be used as an example to test out the aforementioned two interfaces

* MStatementSearchable

- Added method `search(TypeInfo_Class clazzType)` which uses a `TypeInfo_Class` to search for all types matching that (and which are sub-types of `Statement` and then adds these to a list and returns it in the form of `Statement[]`

* MStatementReplaceable

- Implemented `replace(Statement thiz, Statement that)` which replaces the `Statement` in the first argument with that of the `Statement` in the second argument

* MStatementSearchable

- Added documentation for `search(TypeInfo_Class)` method

* Mcro

- Made `Repr` implement `MStatementSearchable`
- Added new interface `MCloneable` to represent PNode's which are deeply-cloneable

* Data

- Made `DiscardStatement` searchabe via implementing `MStatementSearchable`
- Added a stub override for implementing `MStatementReplaceable` in `DiscardStatement`

* Mcro

- Updated `MStatementReplaceable` to have its `replace(Statement, Statement)` method return a boolean `true` if the replacement was successful, else `false`

* Parsing

- Added the ability to parse a `Repr` statement

Check

- Added `GENERIC_TYPE_DECLARE` and `REPR` as new `SymbolType`(s)

Data

- `DiscardStatement` now implements the `bool replace(Statement, Statement)` method

MetaProcessor

- Added the ability to replace statements that occur within any _other_ statements which implement `MStatementSearchable` and `MStatementReplaceable`

Test cases

- Added `meta/simple_meta_replace.t` to test all of this

Diagrams

- Added diagram on how the meta system works

* MetaProcessor

- Removed unused `replace` method

* MetaProcessor

- Accept a new argument to the `MetaProcessor(TypeChecker)` constructor indicating whether or not the `MetaProcessor` is enabled or not

TypeChecker

- Enable the `MetaProcessor`

* Mcro

- Removed `Sizeof`, we will let it be parsed as a normal `FunctionCall` and then inspect in `MetaProcessor`

* MetaProcessor

- Disabled `sizeOf_Literalize` for now
- Search for all `FunctionCall` statements in `process(Container)`

* MetaProcessor

- Removed old code for testing `MStatementSearchable` and `MStatementReplaceable`
- Added note that we will have to investigate a recursive `MTypeRewritable` to be able to support things like `sizeof(size_t)`
- Implemented module-level `sizeof(<ident_type>)` support
- Added `Number`-kind of types support to `sizeOf_Literalize`(string)`

Containers (`Module`)

- Added `MStatementSearchable` and `MStatementReplaceable` support to `Module` container type

Data

- Added `MStatementSearchable` and `MStatementReplaceable` support to `Variable`
- Added `MStatementSearchable` and `MStatementReplaceable` support to `VariableAssignment`
- Work-in-progress for adding `MStatementSearchable` and `MStatementReplaceable` support to `FunctionCall`
- Added a note to return `false` in `DiscardStatement` if the statement to be replaced is us (the `DiscardSTatement`) ourselves

Test cases

- Updated the `meta/sizeof.t` test case

* Containers

- Inherit from `MStatementSearchable` and `MStatementReplaceable`
- Removed direct interface inheritance of `MStatementSearchable, MStatementReplaceable` and `MStatementReplaceable`, rely on `Container` now

* Struct

- Implemented the `search` method for `MStatementSearchable`
- Implemented the `replace` method for `MStatementReplaceable`

Clazz

- Implemented the `search` method for `MStatementSearchable`
- Implemented the `replace` method for `MStatementReplaceable`

BinaryOperatorExpression

- Implemented the `search` method for `MStatementSearchable`
- Implemented the `replace` method for `MStatementReplaceable`

Function

- Implemented the `search` method for `MStatementSearchable`
- Implemented the `replace` method for `MStatementReplaceable`

Variable

- Fixed the `replace` method implementation which had a bug that would never replace the node `VariableAssignment` inside of it

VariableAssignmentStdAlone

- Implemented the `search` method for `MStatementSearchable`
- Implemented the `replace` method for `MStatementReplaceable`

IfStatement

- Implemented the `search` method for `MStatementSearchable`
- Implemented the `replace` method for `MStatementReplaceable`

WhileLoop

- Implemented the `search` method for `MStatementSearchable`
- Implemented the `replace` method for `MStatementReplaceable`

ForLoop

- Implemented the `search` method for `MStatementSearchable`
- Implemented the `replace` method for `MStatementReplaceable`

Branch

- Implemented the `search` method for `MStatementSearchable`
- Implemented the `replace` method for `MStatementReplaceable`

* MetaProcessor

- Added a future TODO for occurence of certain types that are alises (i.e. `size_t` appearing in a expression context like `sizeof(size_t)`
- Now that all `Container`-based types are `MStatementReplaceable` we no longer need this check

* MetaProcessor

- Removed `break` which caused only one `sizeof()` function call to be replaced, we should have been looping over each `FunctionCall` found with `search` and then replacing ech that had a name of `sizeof` with a `NumberLiteral` expression
- Moved all type alias replacement code into a new method; `doTypeAlias(Container, Statement)`
- Added some rudiementary support for replacing any `IdentExpression` containing `size_t` with `uint`

IdentExpression

- Made it `MStatementSearchable` and `MStatementReplaceable`

Test cases

- Updated test case `meta/sizeof.t` to test the `sizeof(<expr>)` AST node in the `MetaProcessor`

Documentation

- Added diagram showing the `MStatementSearchable` and `MStatementReplaceable` in action

* Compiler

- If the T compiler was built on `X86` then set the maximum width to 4 bytes
- If the T compiler was built on `X86_64` then set the maximum width to 8 bytes
- Pass in the `Compiler` instance to the `TypeChecker` in `doTypeCheck()`

TypeChecker

- Added `Compiler` field and now accept it in constructor
- If just single parameter constructor then pass in `null` as the `Compiler` instance
- Added `getCompiler()` to get the instance

MetaProcessor

- Extract the `CompilerConfiguration` via the `TypeChecker`'s `getCompiler()`
- Implemented `getSystemType(string)` which will map `size_t`/`ssize_t` to the correct maximum width'd type your system supports via the `types:max_width` config entry

* CompilerConfiguration

- Added `defaultConfig()`

* Compiler

- Removed `defaultConfig()`
- During construction call `CompilerConfiguration.defaultConfig()` in order to generate the default config
- Pass the config into `TypeChecker` in `doTypeCheck()`

* TypeChecker

- No longer store a field for the `Compiler` but rather store a field for the `CompilerConfiguration`
- Removed single parameter constructor for `TypeChecker`
- Constructor now uses the default `CompilerConfiguration` if not specified; therefore fixing the issue with unit tests failing

MetaProcessor

- Extract the compiler configuration via `tc.getConfig()`
- Updated `typeRewrite(MTypeRewritable)` to use `getSystemType(string)` to lookup concrete types for `size_t`/`ssize_t`
- `doTypeAlias(Container, Statement)` now uses `getSsstemType(string)` to lookup the concrete types for alises such as `size_t`/`ssize_t`

* MetaProcessor

- Implemented `isSystemType(string)` which returns `true` if the provided type is a system type alias (such as `size_t` or `ssize_t`), `false` otherwise

* MetaProcessor

- Implemented `isTypeAlias(string)` which determines if the given type is a type alias.
- Implemented `getConcreteType(string typeAlias)` which transforms the type alias into its
concrete type; this method incorporates defensive programming in that it will only apply the transformation IF
the provided type alias is infact a type alias, otherwise it performs an identity transformation
and returns the "alias" untouched.

* TypeChecker

- Clean up

* MetaProcessor

- `doTypeAlias(Container, Statement)` now makes use of `isTypeAlias(string)` and `getConcreteType(string)`

* - `typeRewrite(MTypeRewritable)` now makes use of `isTypeAlias(string)` and `getConcreteType(string)`

* MetaProcessor

- Cleaned up

* MetaProcessor

- Removed unused import

* MetaProcessor

- Removed now-completed TODO

* MetaProcessor

- Updated comment before call to `doTypeAlias(Container, Statement)`

* Containers

- `Module` now applies re-parenting in its `replace()`
- `Struct` now applies re-parenting in its `replace()`
- `Clazz` now applies re-parenting in its `replace()`

Data

- `Function` now applies re-parenting in its `replace()`

* Test cases

- Added `simple_template_type_def.t` for future test cases

* - Updated `.gitignore`

* Check

- Removed `SymbolType.REPR` which was used for testing early versions of the `MetaProcessor`

* Mcro

- Removed `Repr` which was used for testing in the early stages of `MetaProcessor`

* Check

- Removed reference to `SymbolType.REPR` in checker

* Parser

- Removed reference to `SymbolType.REPR` and `Repr` which was used for testing the `MetaProcessor` in early stages
2023-05-29 17:02:28 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire c65c41eed2
🧠 Feature: Direct function calls (#11)
* Test cases

- Added `simple_direct_func_call.t` to test direct function calls

* Test cases

- Removed tabs which broke lexing

* AST nodes

- `FunctionCall` now has the ability to be marked as statement-level by calling `makeStatementLevel()`, this can then be queried later via `isStatementLevelFuncCall()`

* Parser

- Statement-level function calls were never actually returned, resulting in `null` being returned by `parseName()` - this has now been fixed.
- Along with this we now "mark" this `FunctionCall` AST node as statement-level when it occurs in `parseName()`

* Instruction

- Allow `FuncCallInstr` to be makred as statement-level and queired much in the same manner as its corresponding AST-node/parser-node `FunctionCall`

* Dependency

- Added support for `DNode` generation in `generalPass()` for `FunctionCall` AST nodes

* TypeChecker

- Handle `FunctionCall`s differently in terms of code generation dependent on whether or not rhe call is within an expression of statement-level

* DGen

- Handle statement-level function calls (`FuncCallInstr`s) differently by tacking on an additional `";"` to the emit string

* - Added `simple_direct_func_call.t` to GitHub pipeline

* DGen

- Added instrumentation for semantic code generation for `simple_function_recursion_factorial.t`
- Added TODO for future `simple_func_call_direct.t`

Test cases

- Added `simple_function_recursion_factorial.t` to test recursion

Pipelines

- Added `simple_function_recursion_factorial.t` to `emit` stage

* DGen

- Made `if` an `else if` - this wouldn't of affected anything but just to be correct

* DGen

- Added semantic code generation instrumentation for test case `simple_direct_func_call.t`

Test cases

- Updated test case `simple_direct_func_call.t`
2023-04-28 11:03:46 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire dad185f96f
🐞️ isSameType: Add a base case (#8)
* Core

- Added a TODO where we are meant to insert the fallback check in `isSameType(Type t1, Type t2)`

* TypeChecker

- Added backported `isSameType(Type 1, Type t2)` fix for #114
2023-04-21 15:23:24 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire fe8e1403f0
Array support (#1)
* Parser

- Added ability for `parseName()` to recognize array types
- Added array type handling to `parseTypedDeclaration()`
- Removed unneeded `derefCount` and comment in `parseTypedDeclaration()`

Check

- Added new symbol types `OBRACKET` and `CBRACKET`

* Tets cases

- We will now be using `simple_arrays2.t` as our testing bench for array support

* Dependency

- When a variable declaration has a kind-of type we are unaware of then  print out an error message before asserting `false`

* Builtins

- `getBuiltInType(TypeChecker, string)` will now return a `Pointer` object for arrays of which the type was `<componentType>[]` (non-stack bound) as effectively they are pointers with a different syntax -doing it here means that it is transparent and typechecking, code gen and emit will just see a pointer type which makes life a lot easier

* Builtins

- Added information about the current bug faced in issue #81 (third sub-issue)

* Test cases

- Updated test case `simple_arrays2.t` to show case bug sub-issue 3 in issue #81

* Builtins

- Removed seperate handling of `<componentType>[]` and incorporated it into the pointer check, now we have fixed sub-issue 3 of issue #81

Test cases

- Updated test case `simple_arrays2.t` to showcase the aforementioned fix

* Builtins

- Updated TODO

* Builtins

- Removed comment as now fixed

* Array

- Added `getComponentType()` method which will return the array's element type

* Dependency

- When processing the `Array` type which is now to be seen  as a stack-based array (fixed size), error out in processing it during variable declarations

* Builtins

- Added `bool isStackArray(string)` in order to check if a given type string is designated as a stack-array type or not
- `Type getBuiltInType(TypeChecker, string)` now can generate the `StackArray` type including the component type and the size of the stack allocation

Parser

- Added support to`parseTypedDeclaration` to be able to parse stack-based array types
- Added terminator `]` to `parseExpression()`

DGen

- Added stack-based array type transformation support to `string typeTransform(Type)`
- Added transformation support for stack-based arrays for the `VariableDeclaration` instruction

StackArray

- Renamed `Array` type to `StackArray`
` The `StackArray` type now has an `arraySize` field and is included in the constructor's paremeters
- Added a `getAllocatedSize()` method to retrieve the `arraySize` field

Dependency

- Temporarily enabled the `StackArray` type in dependency processing for `VariableDeclarations` such that we can continue through the pipeline

Test cases

- Updated `simple_arrays.t` to test stack-based array types

* Tets cases

- Added new test case for testing (later) multi-dimensional stack-arrays

* Parser

- Working on adding array index assignment support

Test cases

- Added test case to test array assignments with

* Parser

- We can now detect when infact we are doing an array-indexed assignment and when not, we then flip` arrayIndexing` to `true` if that is the case and ensure that `=` SymbolType.ASSIGN is not triggering the varaible-declaration-with-assignment but rather eters a different branch based on this boolean
- Set the identifier being assigned to (in the array indexing case) to the `type` with the `[]...` stripped

Notes

- Added a TODO file `wip.txt` with notes about what is to be done for adding full array support

* Parser

- Handle the case whereby `SymbolType.ASSIGN` or `SymbolType.IDENT_TYPE` is not found by throwing an error

* Parser

- Moved logic for array assignments into the branch for it (deferred it)

* Data

- Added new work-in-progress parser node type `ArrayAssignment`

Parser

- Added TODO about the type of returned parse node needing to be updated down the line

Notes

- Updated `wip.txt` with more thoughts

* Expressions

- Added new parse node (a sub-type of `Expression`) for representing array indexing; `ArrayIndex`

Data

- Fixed compilation error caused by missing semi-colon

* Parser

- Added support for array accesses/indexing in `parseExpression()`
- Added a token-rerun mechanism that lets us replay the needed tokens which needed to be looked ahead in order to determine an array access was about to occur

* Parser

- Removed now-completed TODO relating to array accesses in `parseExpression()`

* Parser

- Added right-hand side expression parsing for array assignments

Test cases

- Updated test case to test both array expressions on the left-hand side of an assignment and as a free-standing expression on the right hand side

Data

- Implemeneted `ArrayAssignment` which is to be used for assigning into arrays

* Instruction

- Added new instruction for indexing into arrays, a new `Value`-type instruction called `ArrayIndexInstruction`

* DGen

- Handle `ArrayIndexInstruction` which is for whenever you index into a point-based array (an expression like `myArray[i]` is now being supported in emit (first steps))

* Instructions

- Added a new instruction type, `StackArrayINdexInstruction`, which is used to know when we are indexing into a stack-based array rather than a pointer-based array (just to be able to disambiguate between the two)
- Added a work-in-progress type `StackArrayIndexAssignmentInstruction` which will be used for assigning to stack arrays at a given index

* Instructions

- Added implementation for `StackArrayIndexAssignmentInstruction` which represents the assignment of some `Value` instruction to a stack-based array (indicated by the `arrayName` string field) at the index indicated by the provided `Value` instruction

* DGen

- Added a stub emitter for `ArrayIndexInstruction` (pointer-based array indexing)
- Added a stub emitter for `StackArrayINdexInstruction` (stack-array based array indexing)

* INstructions

- Added `getArrayName()`, `getIndexInstr()` and `getAssignedValue()` to `StackArrayIndexAssignmentInstruction`

* Instructions

- Added `ArrayIndexAssignmentInstruction` which is intended to be used for when one wants to assign into a pointer-based array
- It embeds a `Value` instruction which is what is to be assigned and then an `ArrayIndexInstruction` representing the base of the poiinter-based array (base address) coupled with an "index" (offset)

- Added a `toString()` override for `StackArrayIndexAssignmentInstruction`

* Test cases

- Added `complex_stack_arrays1.t`
- This tests a stack array of a fixed size of `int[]` (basically `int*`) and assigneing into it

* Test cases

- Added `simple_arrays4.t` which makes an `int[]` (which is an `int*`) and then assignes into it at `i` whilst referring to itself at `i` and doing a binary operation

* Test cases

- Added `simple_stack_arrays2.t` which tests a stack array of a fixed size and then assigns into it a value

* Test cases

- Added `simple_stack_arrays4.t` which just tests assigning to a stack array of a fixed size BUT referring to said stack array itself as part of the assignment expression

* DGen

- Removed TODO comment for `ArrayIndexInstruction` transformation branch
- Added a description for when the `ArrayIndexInstruction` branch is activated for a transformation
- Implemented transformation for `ArrayIndexInstruction`
- Added comment on when `ArrayIndexAssignmentInstruction` activates
- Implemented transformation for `ArrayIndexAssignmentInstruction`
- Added comment for when the `StackArrayIndexInstruction` branch activates
- Implemented transformation for `StackArrayIndexInstruction`
- Added comment for when `StackArrayIndexAssignmentInstruction` branch activates
- Implemented transformation for `StackArrayIndexAssignmentInstruction`

* Dependency

- Added dependency node generation for the `ArrayIndex`
- This will pool the `ArrayIndex` parser-node
- This will then set the context of the parser-node to the current context
- The index expression will be depended upon
- The indexed expression (the entity being indexed) will be depended upon

---

- Added dependency generation for `ArrayAssignment`
- The `ArrayAssignment` parser node will be pooled
- The `ArrayAssignment` will have its context set to the current context
- The assigned expression will be depended upon
- The entity being indexed will be depended upon
- The index expression will be depended upon

* Parser

- Added a branch to `parseName()` which handles array assignments's semicolon consumption and token cursor movement to the next token
- Updated `parseTypedDeclaration()` to return an object of type `Statement` rather than `TypedEntity`
- Disabled the intentional `assert(false)` when handling array assignments
- Assign the generated `ArrayAssignment` to the `generated` variable
- Updated `parseExtern()` to cast to `TypedEntity` to ensure that the `Statement` returned is of that sub-type (added an assertion to then check this fact)

* Typechecker/Codegen

- Implemented `isStackArray(Value)` which checks if the given `Value` instruction is a `FetchValueVar`, then extracts the `Variable` being referred to in said instruction and checks if its declared type is that of `StackArray`
- Implemented code generation for `ArrayAssignment`
- Implemented code generation for `ArrayIndex`

* Test cases

- WIP: Added `simple_stack_array_coerce.t` as we want to add coercion for this now

* Typecheck

- Added rudimentary check for checking if an argument is a stack array, and if the parameter (to a function call) is a pointer and if so then returns whether they have matching component types in a new function named `canCoerceStackArray(Type, Type)`

* Typecheck

- Fixed `canCoerceStackArray(Type, Type)` to actually coerce the first type first into a pointer type (coercing the stack array's component type to `<compType>*`) and THEN apply the `isSameType(Type, Type)` check

* Typecheck

- Hoisted up `canCoerceStackArray(Type, Type)` to the class-level of `TypeChecker`
- Removed debug prints from `canCoerceStackArray(Type, Type)`
- Added a TODO where the check should be done in the `FunctionCall` branch of the `DNode` processor

* TypeChecker

- Added a seperate check for function call `DNode` processing which now checks if we can coerce the stack-array-based argument to the pointer-based type parameter

Notes

- Emit now fails as we haven't implement an emit for this case, so we need to do that.
- Also, should we change the type of what is being passed in - perhaps that actually makes sense here - we haven't fully coerced it actually

* TypeChecker

- Updated `canCoerceStackArray(Type, Type)` to now take in `canCoerceStackArray(Type, Type, ref Type)` to set the newly created coerced type
- Fixed bug whereby if the coercion succeeded we didn't actually add to the list of evaluation-instructions in the `FuncCallInstr` object, hence there would be a `null` Instruction object appearing in the code emit phase.
- Added some NOTEs which we can clean up this code using

* TypeChecker

- Cleaned up commented-out code

* Added CI/CD test for 'simple_stack_array_coerce.t'

* Added CI/CD test for 'complex_stack_arrays1.t'

* Added CI/CD semantic tests (WIP) for 'simple_stack_array_coerce.t' and 'complex_stack_arrays1.t'

* Added CI/CD semantic tests (WIP) for 'simple_arrays2.t' and 'simple_arrays4.t'

* Added CI/CD semantic tests (WIP) for 'simple_arrays2.t' and 'simple_arrays4.t'

* Added CI/CD semantic tests (WIP) for 'simple_arrays2.t' and 'simple_arrays4.t'

* Fixed filepath for test 'simple_arrays.t'

* Fixed typechecking tests for arrays

* DGen

- Added instrumentation for `simple_stack_array_coerce.t`

Test cases

- Updated `simple_stack_array_coerce.t` to update the array passed in a manner such that we can sum the two elements later, return it and assert to ensure it is set correctly

* Parser

- Had to ensure the old identifier code was removed too, was too early; therefore this now-dead code was removed

* Test cases

- Added this test (even though it is a bad test, the syntax ie wrong)

* Test cases

- Update `simple_stack_arrsys4.t` to return an `int` such that we can verify it works.
- Also added more tests to it.

DGen

- Added semantic test code generation for `simple_stack_arrays4.t`

CI

- Re-organised tests for semantics in emit for arrays into those "Which have semantic tests" and "those which don't (yet)"
- Added semantic/emit test for `simple_stack_arrays4.t`

* Test cases

- Updated `simple_arrays2.t` to test casting of complex array types

* Test cases

- Updated `complex_stack_arrays1.t`

* Test cases

- Added new test for testing pointer syntax; `simple_stack_array_coerce_ptr_syntax.t`
- FIXME: It is broken as we don't have the latest pointer code - that must still be finished

* Test cases

- Added test case `simple_stack_array_ceorce_wrong.t` where coercion must fail

* Test cases

- Added `simple_pointer_array_syntax.t` which should test the `int[] == int*` stuff

* DGen

- Made semantic test for `simple_pointer_array_syntax.t`

Test cases

- Added a test for `simple_pointer_array_syntax.t.t`

* Branding

- Added logo here

* Test cases

- Addes semantic code emit instrucmentation for `simple_stack_array_coerce_ptr_syntax.t`

* Pipelines

- Added test case for `source/tlang/testing/simple_stack_array_coerce_wrong.t` for typechecking phase

* Test cases

- Added test case `complex_stack_array_coerce.t`

* Test cases

- Added extensive positive test case `complex_stack_array_coerce_permutation_good.t` which has a lot of different ways to write `int**` (think `int*[]` etc)
- Added negative test cases `complex_stack_array_coerce_bad1.t`, `complex_stack_array_coerce_bad2.t` and `complex_stack_array_coerce_bad3.t`
2023-04-20 11:21:50 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire 493da1a4e7
Pointer support (#2)
* Make branches not identical

* Removed temporary file

* Typecheck

- Added `attemptPointerAriehmeticCoercion(Value, Value)`

* Typechecker

- Moved `attemptPointerAriehmeticCoercion(Value, Value)` to class-level and made privately accessible

* Test cases

- Added pointer arithmetic in the form of `*(ptr+0)` to `simple_pointer.t` to start testing it out

* Typechecker

- When handling `BinaryOperatorExpression` call `attemptPointerAriehmeticCoercion(Value, Value)` with both `(vLhsInstr, vRhsInstr)` before we call `vLhsInstr.getInstrType()` and `vRhsInstr.getInstrType()` before `isSameType(vLhsType, vRhsType)`. By doing so we attempt to coerce the types of both instructions if one is a pointer and another is an integer, else do nothing

* DGen

- When emitting for `PointerDereferenceAssignmentInstruction` we didn't wrap `<expr>` with `()`. So instead of `*(<expre>)` we got `*<expr>` which doesn't work if you're doing pointer arithmetic

* Test cases

- Added `simple_pointer_cast.t` to test casting (currently broken parsing-wise)

DGen

- Added a todo for semantic tests for the `simple_pointer_cast.t` test case

* Parser

- Added a TODO - we need a `parseType()`

* Test cases

- Removed `simple_cast_complex_type.t` as it is wrong, syntax wise

* Test cases

- Removed coercion usage, I am only testing the casting here (explicit)

* Test cases

- Removed `simple_pointer_cast.t` and replace it with `simple_pointer_cast_le.t` which casts the integer pointer to a byte pointer and sets the lowest significant byte (little endian hence at base of integer) to `2+2`

DGen

- Added semantic test for `simple_pointer_cast_le.t`

* Test cases

- Update `simple_pointer_cast_le.t` to do some pointer airthmetic at the byte-level of the 32-bit integer

DGen

- Updated the semantic test code generation for `simple_pointer_cast_le.t` to check for new values

* Added 'simple_pointer_cast_le.t' to Emit tests

* TypeChecker

- Update `isSameType(Type t1, Type t2)` to now handle pointers explicitly and in a recursive manner based on their referred types
- This check occurs before the `Integer` type check therefore following the rule of most specific types to least

* Test cases

- Added new test case `simple_pointer_malloc.t`
- Added semantic code test generation for `simple_pointer_malloc.t`
- Added `malloc_test.sh` to compile and generate `mem.o` from `mem.c` to link it then with `simple_pointer_malloc.t`
- Added `mem.c`  external C file to generate the required `mem.o` for linking against `simple_pointer_malloc.t`

* Test cases

- Updated `malloc_test.sh` to look for any `brk()` system calls and fixed its interpreter path
2023-04-17 16:50:11 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire 03a998bae8 Typechecker
- Removed `assert(false)` in code which handles a mismatched parameter type versus argument type, replaced with a throws `TypeMismatchException`
2023-02-11 12:19:44 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire ab66860e7b Typechecker
- See TODO
2023-02-11 12:16:11 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire dcdaa87c54 Typehecker
- Any attempt to dereference an entity of which is not a pointer type will now throw a `TypeCheckerException` instead of a failing assertion with a print-out
2023-02-11 12:13:08 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire 9332b955ff Typechecker
- On processing of binary operations, if there is a type mismatch now a `TypeMismatchException` will be thrown instead of a print0out followed by an `assert(false)`
2023-02-11 12:09:09 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire 59920286e2 Typechecker
- Removed TODO
- Added some TODO temporary checks that are no-ops for now regarding `-` handling in the `UnaryOpInstr` handler if-branch
2023-02-11 12:03:25 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire ede4db948b Typechecker
- Corrected casted variable, was `literalInstr` but is meant to be `operandInstr`
- Added support for coercing signed literals in ranges for `byte`, `short`, `int` and `long`
- Added initial support for signed-literal coercion (e.g. `-1`)
- Set type for `UnaryOpInstr` (when doing `ADD` or `SUB` to the type of the embedded instruction (of type `Value` - this is soon to change in certain cases

Test cases

- Updated test case `simple_literals4.t`
- Updated test case `simple_literals5.t`
2023-02-06 21:49:25 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire a884bfe441 Packaging
- Fixed module naming; autocomplete now works

Typing

- Added a TODO/NOTE comment

Parser

- Implemented range-based literal type encoding for integer literals

Check

- Switched from directly calling `isNumeric(string)` to our own `isNumericLiteral(string)` to check if a token is a `SymbolType.NUMBER_LITERAL`

Test cases

- Added new test case `simple_literals3.t`
2023-02-05 20:21:26 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire 18b784f861 Parser
- Updated `ParserException` to have a sub-error type `ParserErrorType`
- Updated `SyntaxError` to overwrite the exception's `msg` field
- Added literal encoding for integer support to parser

Typechecker

- Removed exception check which is now redundant seeing as literal overflows would be checked within the parser (way before typechecking begins)
- Added conversion support (type transfers) for the `LiteralValue` instruction codegen
- Removed uneeded sub-error type in `TypeCheckerException`'s `TypecheckError` (rempved `TypecheckError.LITERAL_OVERFLOW`)
2023-02-05 14:13:15 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire f7a4091620 TypeChecker
- Corrected enum for error sub-type from `TypeheckError` to `TypecheckError`
- Added new sub-type error `TypecheckError.LITERAL_OVERFLOW`
- If the literal value is too big then throw a `TypeCheckerException`
2023-02-05 12:47:27 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire 185db68311 Coercion
- Added support for range checking `ubyte` type coercion
2023-02-05 12:27:47 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire 065c8d5816 Exceptions
- `TypeCheckerException` now inherits from `TError`
- `TypeCheckerException`  now produces a neat error message using an enum `TypecheckError`
- Added new sub-class `TypeMismatchException` to be used when two types do not match

TypeChecker

- Hoisted out the coercion code into two methods, `isCoercibleRange` and `attemptCoercion`
- Make both variabel declarations (with assignments) and standlaone variable assignments call the `attemptCoercion()` method when the call to `isSameType(Type t1, Type t2)` returns `false`

Test cases

- Added new test case `simple_literals2.t`
2023-02-04 14:37:40 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire e919dcc8e4 DGen
- Removed the `varDecWantsConsumeVarAss` as it is not used anymore
- The transformation of the `VariableAssignmentInstr` instruction (which is generated by a corresponding `VariableStdAloneAss` parser node) does not check for `varDecWantsConsumeVarAss` anymore and will directly `transform(varAss.data)` (the embedded `Value` instruction in the `VariableAssignmentInstr`
- If a `VariableDeclaration` instruction has an assignment then we extract the `Value` instruction from it and perform a `transform(Value)` - no longer do we have an intermediary `VariableAssignmentInstr`

Instruction

- `VariableDeclaration` now uses a `Value`-based instruction rather than a `VariableAssignmentInstr` as the embedded `varAssInstr`

Dependency

- The creation of a `StaticVariableDeclaration` DNode for `Variable`-declarations that happen to have assignments will now process such assignments by pooling the expression being assigned (via `expressionPass()` and then make the `VarDecNode` depend on it, therefore removing the intermediary `VariableAssignmentNode` dependency-node

Typechecker/Codegen

- When processing a variable declaration (a `StaticVariableDeclaration` dependency-node) we now pop an instruction which would be directly the `Value`-based instruction that we `need()`'d in the dependency generation (this links up with the changes made to the dependency generation for variable declarations)
2023-02-04 12:41:30 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire b7b0bb452a Instruction
- Set `context` field to `private` - enforcing usage of `setContext(Context)`/`getContext()`

CastedValueInstruction

- Removed field `castToType`, we may as well use the inherited field `type` for that seeing as the type we shall be after the cast is the `castToType`
- Ensured that the constructor copies over the parameter `castToType` to `this.type`
- Ensured that `getCastToType()` now returns `this.type`

TypeChecker

- Switched to using `setContext(Context)` in cases where `instr.context = <context...>` was being used
2023-02-03 16:13:40 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire aee83ccfdd TypeChecker
- Removed all typequeue-related methods
- Removed any remaining calls to the typequeue methods (basically only `printTypeQueue()`)
2023-02-01 15:05:31 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire 008af76e8b TypeChecker
- Removed most commented-out blocks of code referring to the now-defunct "typequeue" methods
2023-02-01 15:03:29 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire eddd17775d VariableAssignmentInstr
- Removed now-completed TODO

Value

- Made the `type` field private and added a comment explaining it
- Implemented `setInstrType(Type)` and `Type getInstrType()`

TypeChecker

- Switched to using `getInstrType()` and `setInstrType()`

DGen

TypeChecker

- Switched to using `getInstrType()`
2023-02-01 14:55:23 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire d97d1c9ce2 TypeChecker
- Disabled all calls to `popType()`, `addType()`, etc.
- Disabled `StringExpression` processing for now
- Binary operator type selection is now done through the if-statement
- Removed purposeful assertion for handling `VariableAssignmentStdAlone` (for now)
2023-02-01 14:45:55 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire 13b42d06b7 TypeChecker
- Use the `type` field found in all `Value`-instructions in order to determine and set the types
2023-02-01 14:32:29 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire 1ea77c3fb0 DGen
- Added a note to fix the way we do standalone variable assignments, we should embed them in a way similiar to that of `VariableDeclaration`'s (with assignments enabled)

TypeChecker/Codegen

- Initial work on handling `IntegerLiteral` parser node types added

VariableAssignmentNode

- Push the type onto the typestack and make it the type fo what was popped (relates to the embedded instruction)

StaticVariableDeclaration

- Initial work on type coercion begun

VariableAssignmentStdAlone

- Make handling of this fail now till we do the dependency node fix up for this

DGen

- Added debug prints which until they stop segfaulting we will know if everything is okay
2023-01-30 19:08:48 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire 96f8230bd1 Expressions
- Split `NumberLiteral` into an abstract class with two sub-classes for `IntegerLiteral` and `FloatingLiteral` (floating-point literals)

Parser

- Use new `IntegerLiteral` and `FloatingLiteral` based on the type of token (whether a `.` is present or not)

TypeChecker/Codegen

- Updated code to check for `NumberLiteral` sub-type

Test cases

- Added `simple_literals.t` for testing `literal_encodings` branch
2023-01-29 14:13:04 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire d548a066a6 Check
- Corrected import path for `compiler.lexer` -> `compiler.lexer.core`

Parser

- Corrected import path for `compiler.lexer` -> `compiler.lexer.core`

TypeChecker

- Corrected import path for `compiler.lexer` -> `compiler.lexer.core`

Compiler

- Moved configuration code outside of it
- Renamed to `compiler.core`

DGen

- Check for any object files to link in, if so append them to the `cc` call

Lexer

- Moved from `compiler.lexer` to `compiler.lexer.core`

Configuration

- Overhauled configuration system

Mapper

- Added definition to `SymbolMappingTechnique`

Command-line

- Migrated to new configuration system
- Migrated `SymbolMappingTechnique` to Mapper module
- Added support for specifying object fils to link in using the `-ll` flag`

Tests

- Added `file_io.c` for testing `simple_extern.t` with `extern_test.sh`
- Added `extern_test.sh` for testing `simple_extern.t`
2023-01-28 18:12:49 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire d30ffb7684 Command-line
- All compilation stages now make use of the `Compiler` object

Compiler

- Added new exception type `CompilerException` complete with a sub-type enum, `CompilerError`
- `getConfig()` will now throw a `CompilerException` when a key is not found, rather than return false (which didn't work under different template types anyways)
- Implemented `hasConfig()` to check for the existence of a key in the configuration sub-system's key-value store
- The `Compiler` object now stores the `Token[] tokens` generated from the call to `doLex()`
- The `Compiler` object now stores the resulting container (`Module`) generated from the call to `doParse()`
- Set default symbol mapping technique to the hashmapper technique
- Implemented `dolex()` for performing tokenization, it will create and store a `Lexer` instance and the produced `Token[] tokens` into the `Compiler` object
- Added `getTokens()` to fetch the tokens generated by `doLex()`
- Implemented `doParse()`, `doTypeCheck()` and `doEmit()` in a similiar fashion to `doLex()`
- Implemented `getMdoule()` to get the container (`Module`) generated by `doParse()`
- Implemented `compile()` which calls `doLex()`, then `doParse()`, then `doTypeCheck()` and finally `doEmit()`

CodeEmitter

- The `CodeEmitter` constructor now takes in an instance of the chosen `SymbolMapper`

DGen

- Switched to the instance of the `mapper` inheited from the `CodeMapper` parent class for any `symbolMap` calls required
- Use the inherited `TypeChecker` instance and not an instance of it provided by `Context`

SymbolMapper

- Reworked this class into an abstract class which must have its children implement a `symbolMap(Entity)` interface, this provides us pluggable mapping techniques

HashMapper

- Moved hashing symbol-mapping technique into `HashMapper`

Lebanese

- Created a kind-of `SymbolMapper` which, unlike `HashMapper`, produces human-redable-yet-valid C symbols (by replacing the `.`'s with `_`'s)

TypeChecker

- Removed code for setting now-nonexistent `SymbolMapper.tc`
- Removed code for setting now-nonexistent `Context.tc`

Context

- Removed `static TypeChecker tc` field
2023-01-23 20:44:35 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire 68e1a25c9a Dependency
- Actually removed `static DNode[] poes`
- Actually added some todos

TypeChecker

- Actually removed any references to `DNode.poes`
2023-01-20 16:49:41 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire 2ee2bc22a4 Dependency
- `getLinearizedNodes()` returns the `DNode[]` of the linearization results
` `getTree()` returns the string representation of the dependency tree
- New linearization method which requires calling `performLinearization()` before `getLinearizedNodes()` or `getTree()`, if not then an exception is thrown
- Made `tree()` private
- `tree()` now takes in argument `ref DNode[]` of which it will read the linerization into instead of `static DNode[] poes`
- Added comment regarding Problem 5 of issue #41
- Removed `static DNode[] poes`

TypeCheck

- Added better comments
- Switched to new linearization methods for both module-level processing and function definition (`FuncData`) processing
- Removed any reference to `DNode.poes`
2023-01-20 16:43:04 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire aa11af5bba - Removed added debug prints which were not needed actually 2023-01-15 20:58:47 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire 2abb28bcaf Check
- Added new symbol types `EXTERN`, `EXTERN_EFUNC` and `EXTERN_EVAR` and related back-mappings

Parser

- `parseFuncDef()` now accepts a default argument (set to `true`) on whether to expect a body for a function or not, in the not case expect a semi-colon - this helps with extern support
- Likewise because `parseFuncDef(bool wantsBody = true)` is called by `parseTypedDeclaration()` we have added same argument to `parseTypedDeclaration(bool wantsBody = true)`
- Ensure we pass the parameter from `parseTypedDeclaration()` into `parseFuncDef(bool)` in function definition case
- Implemented `parseExtern()` for extern support
- `parse()` supports `SymbolType.EXTERN` now

Data

- Added `ExternStmt` to represent the parser node derived from a call to `parseExtern()`
- The `Entity` parser node type now has an `isExternal()` flag to know if the entity is marked for `extern` link time or TLang internal time (default)

Typechecker

- Implemented `processPseudoEntities(Container)` which loops through the given container and finds all extern statements and then extracts those nodes, parents them to the given container and marks them as external (pseudo-handling support)
- Added first call inside `beginCheck()` to be a call to `processPseudoEntities(modulle)`

Dependency

- Added useless no-op check for `ExternStmt` - it does nothing

DGen

- In `emitFunctionSignature()`, prepend the string `extern ` to the signatur if the given `Function` entity is marked as external (`isExternal()` is true)
- In `emitFunctionDefinitions()` do not emit a function body at all (or anything, no signature) if the `Function` is marked as external (`isExternal()` is true)
- Added entry point test for `simple_extern.t`
2023-01-15 20:48:40 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire d3e15e7a2f Merge branch 'pointers' into vardec_varass_dependency 2023-01-15 12:59:41 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire b1d168ab44 Typechecker
- Extract the `Variable`'s `Type` object and pass it into the instruction constructor

Instruction

- `VariableDeclaration` instruction now takes in an instance of `Type` upon construction

Dependency

- Fixed null pointer exception where Function did not have its `context` set

DGen

- Added `typeTransform(Type)` to transform the given types into the C equivalent
- Variable declarations use `typeTransform()` now
- Casting instructions use `typeTransform()` now
- Added `emitStdint()` to emit `#include<stdint.h>` as part of header in generated C code
- `generateSignature(Function)` now uses `typeTransform()` for the return type emit
2023-01-15 12:36:54 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire 113386ebe2 Instruction
- Implemented new instruction `CastedValueInstruction`
- Added import for `Type`

DGen

- Implemented primitive type casting code generation in `transform()`
- Added import for `Type` and `Primitive`

Parser

- Implemented `parseCast()` which is called by `parseExpression()`

Check

- Added new symbol type `SymbolType.CAST`

Expressions

- Implemented new expression type `CastedExpression`

Typechecker

- Implemented processing of `CastedExpression` in the expression section, along with correct type/instruction pushes and pops

Dependency

- Implemented dependency generation of `CastedExpression` in `expressionPass()`

Test cases

- Added test file `simple_cast.t`
2023-01-14 18:40:08 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire 6b3fccfc15 Types
- Added `getReferredType()` to `Pointer` to fetch the type of the data being referred to

Typechecker

- Unary operator `STAR` now will check popped type, ensure it is a pointer, then push the type of the referred-to data

Test cases

- Updated the `simple_pointer.t` test case to do pointer dereferencing

DGen

- Updated entry point testing code for the pointer test `simple_pointer.t`
2023-01-14 12:39:37 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire 2072c23fb9 Typecheck
- Disabled unit test (for now) as it uses module-level `discard` statements
2023-01-13 11:13:14 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire 6333fdcd42 Instruction
- Added new instruction `DiscardInstruction`

DGen

- Added ability to transform `DiscardInstruction`

Parser

- Implemented `parseDiscard()`
- Removed a TODO
- Added a unittest testing the new `parseDiscard()`
- Typo fixes here and there in unittests

Data

- Added new parser node `DiscardStatement`

Typechecker

- Added codegen for `DiscardStatement` type

Dependency

- Added dependency processing for `DiscardStatement` type

Tests

- Added new test case `simple_discard.t`
2023-01-13 10:49:47 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire 1dd70911d0 Typecheck
- Marked code as dead
2023-01-12 23:34:24 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire 0480cecef6 Typecheck
- Cleaned up old comments and fixed some to be more precise
- Removed some debug prints
2023-01-12 13:31:42 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire 5827f16e2a Instruction
- Added `getOperator()` and `getOperand()` methods to `UnaryOpInstr`
- Added new instruction `PointerDereferenceAssignmentInstruction` for pointer support

DGen

- Updated `transform()` to emit code for instruction type `UnaryOpInstr`
- Updated `transform()` to emit code for instruction type `PointerDereferenceAssignmentInstruction`
- Added testing emit code in `emitEntryPoint()` for pointer testing

Parser

- Updated `parseName()` to trigger `parseTypedDeclaration()` on occurene of `SymbolType.STAR` (for pointer type declarations)
- Added pointer-type support for function parameters (so far only single) in `parseFuncDef()`
- `parseExpression()` terminates on occurence of a single `=` (ASSIGN) operator
- Declaring of pointers of any depth implemented in `parseTypedDeclaration()`
- Added support for pointer dereferncing assignments with the addition of `parseDerefAssignment()`
- `parseStatement()` will now call `parseDerefAssignment()` on occurence of a `SymbolType.STAR`
- Added a unittest for testing pointers
- Finished unittest for for loops

Check

- Added backmapping for `SymbolType.ASSIGN` -> `&`

Data

- Added new parser node type `PointerDereferenceAssignment` for pointer support in the parser

TypeChecker

- Because function parameters are type che cked upon function call I had to add typechecking code for pointer support in the `UnaryOperatorExpression` case
- Added code generation support for `PointerDereferenceAssignment` type

Dependency

- Added support for `PointerDereferenceAssignment` type (pointer support) to `generalStatement()`

Tests

- Added pointer test `simple_pointer.t`
2023-01-12 10:53:48 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire ec7d8cf424 Instruction
- Added a new instruction, `ForLoop`, which contains a pre-run Instruction and a `Branch` instruction, coupled with some flags

DGen

- Added a TODO for WhileLoops (we need to implement do-while loops)
- Implemented C code emitting in `emit()` for `ForLoop` instruction

Check

- Added missing back-mapping for `SymbolType.SMALLER_THAN`

Data

- Added new parser node type `ForLoop`

Parser

- Fixed typo in `parseWhile()`
- Implemented `parseDoWhile()` for do-while loops
- Implemented `parseFor()` for for-loops
- Implemented `parseStatement()` for singular statement parsing
- `parseStatement()` can now have the terminating symbol specified, defaults to `SymbolType.SEMICOLON`
- `parseName()` and `parseAssignment()` now also accept a terminating symbol parameter as per `parseStatement()`'s behavior
- `parseBody()` now makes multiple calls to `parseStatement()` for singular Statement parsing (dead code below still to be removed)
- Removed commented-out unittests
- Unittests that read from files now have the file source code embedded
- Added unit test for while loops, for-loops (unfinished) and some other smaller language constructs (roughly 70% coverage)

TypeChecker (CodeGen)

- Do-while loops will fail if used (for now)
- Added for-loop code generation

Dependency

- Implemented `generalStatement()` for statement processing
- `generalPass()` now makes calls to `generalStatement()`

Tests

- Added `simple_for_loops.t` to test for-loops
- Added `simple_do_while.t` to test do-while loops
2023-01-11 10:43:29 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire 22c4e8d5a1 Instruction
- Added new instruction `WhileLoopInstruction`

DGen

- Added support for emitting while-loops (so far just plain while loops) (`WhileLoopInstruction` in `emit()`)
- Added baked-in entry point testing code for while loops in `emitEntryPoint()`

Parsing

- Added missing plumbing for while loop parser nodes in `parseWhile()`

Data

- Fixed some typos
- Removed dead/unused "deps" code from `Entity`
- Added some documentation comments
- Added `WhileLoop` type for parser nodes

TypeChecker

- Removed TODO in comment for already-implemented/completed if-statements
- Added while-loop code generation support (only while-loops, no do-whiles)

Dependency

- Added while-loop dependency generation support (so far only while-loops, no do-whiles)

Tests

- Added new test case `simple_while.t` for testing while loops
2023-01-04 12:03:50 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire 4f899c69e2 Lexer
- Fixed missing flushing for issue #65 (see "Flushing fix ")
- Added unit test for flushing fix

VariableDeclaration (Instruction)

- Added support for the embedding of a VariableAssignmentInstr inside (added a getter too) (a part of issue #66)
- Conditional support for if statements: Added two new instructions (IfStatementInstruction and BranchInstruction). See issue #64

DGen

- Added depth increment/decrement on enter/leave scope of `transform()`
- Correct tabbing for nested if-statements using new method `genTabs(ulong)` (which uses the above mechanism). Makes code emitted for if statements (issue #64) look nicer.
- Updated VariableDeclarations (with assignments) handling in `transform()` in the manner similar to BinOpInstr (see issue #66)
- Added a TODO for formatting BinOpInstr's `transform()` a little more aesthetically nicer
- Added code emitting support for if statements (the `IfStatementInstruction` instruction) (see issue #64)
- Updated `emitEntryPoint()` to only emit testing C code for the correct input test file

Parser

- `parseIf()` now returns an instance of IfStatement which couples multiple `Branch` objects consisting of `Statement[]` and `Expression`
- Ensured that each `Statement` of the generated `Statement[]` from `parseBody()` for a given `Branch` is parented to said Branch using `parentToContainer()`
- Ensured each generated `Branch` in `Branch[]` is parented to the generated `IfStatement` using `parentToContainer()`
- `parseBody()` now adds to its `Statement[]` build-up array the generated `IfStatement` from the call to `parseIf()`

Check

- Added support for back-mapping `SymbolType.EQUALS` to `getCharacter(SymbolType)`

Data

- Added `Branch` parser node which is a Container for body statements (`Statement[]`)
- Added `IfStatement` parser node which is a Container of `Statement[]` which are actually `Branch[]`

TypeChecker

- Moved import for `reverse` to top of module
- Implemented `tailPopInstr()` method which will pop from the back of the `codeQueue` "scratchpad"
- Fixes handling of `StaticVariableDeclaration` and `VariableAssignmentNode` (fixes issue #66)
- Added handling for IfStatement entities (if statement support #64)

Resolution

- Added a debug statement to `resolveUp(Container, string)` to print out the container to lookup from and the name being looked up

Dependency

- Added a default `toString()` to the DNode class which prints `[DNode: <entity toString()]`
- Added a TODO and debug print related to issues #9
- Disabled InitScope.STATIC check for now as it caused issues with if statement parsing (probably due to VIRTUAL being default and therefore skipping if statment processing) - issue #69
- Cleaned up handling of Entity type `Variable` (variable declarations) - removed repeated code
- Undid the VarAss->(depends on)->VarDec, reverted back to VarDec->(depends on)->VarAss, fixed by #66 (and closes it and #11)
- Added support for `IfStatement` (if statements) in `generalPass(Container, Context)`

Test cases

- Added new test case testing nested if statements (`nested_conditions.t`)
- Added another test case for if statements, `simple_conditions.t`
2022-12-19 15:37:55 +02:00
Tristan B. Velloza Kildaire d1b3319a74 Instruction
- Added new instruction type `ReturnInstruction`

Data

- Adjusted return statement parser node weighting to 2 (makes it on the same level as normal body statements)

Dependency

- Added dependency generation for return statements
- Removed old commented-out code in the function-definition generation section of `generalPass()`

TypeChecker/Codegen

- Added code generation for return statements

DGen

- Added code emitting for return statements (`ReturnInstruction`)

Test cases

- Updated test case `simple_functions.t` to test return statements
2022-12-17 19:02:14 +02:00