This is because dr_helper.c calls pthread_self(). It's used to avoid deadlocks. This was not a problem internal to mpv (dr_helper.c was first created for vo_gpu.c), but it accidentally leaked as an unintended consequence of an implementation detail to libmpv. This problem existed for MPV_RENDER_PARAM_ADVANCED_CONTROL users, ever since it was introduced. Maybe this could be done differently, but it's certainly very tricky. the pthread_t is used to avoid deadlocks when the caller is on the same thread as the one which needs to handle the calls. The critical code is in free_dr_buffer_on_dr_thread(). It's called when a DR image is free'd. Freeing a DR image requires access to the GL context, i.e. it just has to run on the "GL" thread. In libmpv's case, this is done by calling the API user's wakeup call, and the user will eventually call mpv_render_context_update() on the "GL" thread, which in turn calls mp_dispatch_queue_process() on the dispatch queue that was passed to dr_helper_create(), which then calls av_buffer_unref(), which calls gl_video_dr_free_buffer(). (God who came up with this rube goldberg shit.) The above case will typically happen when e.g. vd_lavc.c (internal mpv thread) frees images. Allocation works similarly; deallocation is just trickier because calls to free images are everywhere. Now consider if mpv_render_context_render() releases a DR image. This function is always called on the "GL" thread. Going through the dispatch queue would obviously deadlock, because according to the render API rules, the user's wakeup callback must not mpv_render_context_update(), instead it has to signal the "GL" thread, which must wait until mpv_render_context_render() returns. To avoid this deadlock, dr_helper.c checks whether the calling thread is the "GL" thread, and if so, allows a reentrant call (basically gl_video_dr_free_buffer() is called directly). While with GL, you usually will stay on the same thread, API users were in theory allowed to e.g. move the GL context to a different thread. But this dr_helper issue means this is not possible. Moreover, other APIs will not have the same thread-locality problems as GL. FUCK THIS SHIT In theory, libmpv could provide an API to "move" the context to a separate thread, but let's not start with even more broken crap like this. I'm not sure yet whether there is an easy solution. Maybe all mpv_render() function could be guarded by entry/exit functions, which set/unset a flag that dr_helper.c should use reentrant calls. libmpv users which do not set MPV_RENDER_PARAM_ADVANCED_CONTROL were never affected. |
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.github | ||
audio | ||
ci | ||
common | ||
demux | ||
DOCS | ||
etc | ||
filters | ||
input | ||
libmpv | ||
misc | ||
options | ||
osdep | ||
player | ||
stream | ||
sub | ||
ta | ||
test | ||
TOOLS | ||
video | ||
waftools | ||
.gitignore | ||
.travis.yml | ||
appveyor.yml | ||
bootstrap.py | ||
Copyright | ||
LICENSE.GPL | ||
LICENSE.LGPL | ||
mpv_talloc.h | ||
README.md | ||
RELEASE_NOTES | ||
VERSION | ||
version.sh | ||
wscript | ||
wscript_build.py |
mpv
- External links
- Overview
- System requirements
- Downloads
- Changelog
- Compilation
- FFmpeg vs. Libav
- FFmpeg ABI compatibility
- Release cycle
- Bug reports
- Contributing
- Relation to MPlayer and mplayer2
- License
- Contact
External links
Overview
mpv is a media player based on MPlayer and mplayer2. It supports a wide variety of video file formats, audio and video codecs, and subtitle types.
Releases can be found on the release list.
System requirements
- A not too ancient Linux, Windows 7 or later, or OSX 10.8 or later.
- A somewhat capable CPU. Hardware decoding might help if the CPU is too slow to
decode video in realtime, but must be explicitly enabled with the
--hwdec
option. - A not too crappy GPU. mpv is not intended to be used with bad GPUs. There are
many caveats with drivers or system compositors causing tearing, stutter,
etc. On Windows, you might want to make sure the graphics drivers are
current. In some cases, ancient fallback video output methods can help
(such as
--vo=xv
on Linux), but this use is not recommended or supported.
Downloads
For semi-official builds and third-party packages please see mpv.io/installation.
Changelog
There is no complete changelog; however, changes to the player core interface are listed in the interface changelog.
Changes to the C API are documented in the client API changelog.
The release list has a summary of most of the important changes on every release.
Changes to the default key bindings are indicated in restore-old-bindings.conf.
Compilation
Compiling with full features requires development files for several external libraries. Below is a list of some important requirements.
The mpv build system uses waf, but we don't store it in the
repository. The ./bootstrap.py
script will download the latest version
of waf that was tested with the build system.
For a list of the available build options use ./waf configure --help
. If
you think you have support for some feature installed but configure fails to
detect it, the file build/config.log
may contain information about the
reasons for the failure.
NOTE: To avoid cluttering the output with unreadable spam, --help
only shows
one of the two switches for each option. If the option is autodetected by
default, the --disable-***
switch is printed; if the option is disabled by
default, the --enable-***
switch is printed. Either way, you can use
--enable-***
or --disable-**
regardless of what is printed by --help
.
To build the software you can use ./waf build
: the result of the compilation
will be located in build/mpv
. You can use ./waf install
to install mpv
to the prefix after it is compiled.
Example:
./bootstrap.py
./waf configure
./waf
./waf install
Essential dependencies (incomplete list):
- gcc or clang
- X development headers (xlib, xrandr, xext, xscrnsaver, xinerama, libvdpau, libGL, GLX, EGL, xv, ...)
- Audio output development headers (libasound/ALSA, pulseaudio)
- FFmpeg libraries (libavutil libavcodec libavformat libswscale libavfilter and either libswresample or libavresample)
- zlib
- iconv (normally provided by the system libc)
- libass (OSD, OSC, text subtitles)
- Lua (optional, required for the OSC pseudo-GUI and youtube-dl integration)
- libjpeg (optional, used for screenshots only)
- uchardet (optional, for subtitle charset detection)
- vdpau and vaapi libraries for hardware decoding on Linux (optional)
Libass dependencies:
- gcc or clang, yasm on x86 and x86_64
- fribidi, freetype, fontconfig development headers (for libass)
- harfbuzz (optional, required for correct rendering of combining characters, particularly for correct rendering of non-English text on OSX, and Arabic/Indic scripts on any platform)
FFmpeg dependencies:
- gcc or clang, yasm on x86 and x86_64
- OpenSSL or GnuTLS (have to be explicitly enabled when compiling FFmpeg)
- libx264/libmp3lame/libfdk-aac if you want to use encoding (have to be explicitly enabled when compiling FFmpeg)
- For native DASH playback, FFmpeg needs to be built with --enable-libxml2 (although there are security implications).
- For good nvidia support on Linux, make sure nv-codec-headers is installed and can be found by configure.
- Libav support is broken. (See section below.)
Most of the above libraries are available in suitable versions on normal Linux distributions. For ease of compiling the latest git master of everything, you may wish to use the separately available build wrapper (mpv-build) which first compiles FFmpeg libraries and libass, and then compiles the player statically linked against those.
If you want to build a Windows binary, you either have to use MSYS2 and MinGW, or cross-compile from Linux with MinGW. See Windows compilation.
FFmpeg vs. Libav
Generally, mpv should work with the latest release as well as the git version of FFmpeg. Libav support is currently broken, because they did not add certain FFmpeg API changes which mpv relies on.
FFmpeg ABI compatibility
mpv does not support linking against FFmpeg versions it was not built with, even if the linked version is supposedly ABI-compatible with the version it was compiled against. Expect malfunctions, crashes, and security issues if you do it anyway.
The reason for not supporting this is because it creates far too much complexity with little to no benefit, coupled with absurd and unusable FFmpeg API artifacts.
Newer mpv versions will refuse to start if runtime and compile time FFmpeg library versions mismatch.
Release cycle
Every other month, an arbitrary git snapshot is made, and is assigned a 0.X.0 version number. No further maintenance is done.
The goal of releases is to make Linux distributions happy. Linux distributions are also expected to apply their own patches in case of bugs and security issues.
Releases other than the latest release are unsupported and unmaintained.
See the release policy document for more information.
Bug reports
Please use the issue tracker provided by GitHub to send us bug reports or feature requests. Follow the template's instructions or the issue will likely be ignored or closed as invalid.
Using the bug tracker as place for simple questions is fine but IRC is recommended (see Contact below).
Contributing
Please read contribute.md.
For small changes you can just send us pull requests through GitHub. For bigger changes come and talk to us on IRC before you start working on them. It will make code review easier for both parties later on.
You can check the wiki or the issue tracker for ideas on what you could contribute with.
Relation to MPlayer and mplayer2
mpv is a fork of MPlayer. Much has changed, and in general, mpv should be considered a completely new program, rather than a MPlayer drop-in replacement.
For details see FAQ entry.
If you are wondering what's different from mplayer2 and MPlayer, an incomplete and largely unmaintained list of changes is located here.
License
GPLv2 "or later" by default, LGPLv2.1 "or later" with --enable-lgpl
.
See details.
Contact
Most activity happens on the IRC channel and the github issue tracker.
- GitHub issue tracker: issue tracker (report bugs here)
- User IRC Channel:
#mpv
onirc.freenode.net
- Developer IRC Channel:
#mpv-devel
onirc.freenode.net