Instead of the infrastructure added in the previous commit to do the
conversion within the AO.
If this is used, and snd_pcm_status_get_avail() returns more frames than
snd_pcm_write*() actually accepts, you will get some nice audio
corruption.
Also, this mutates the data passed via play(), which is rather fishy,
but sort of doesn't matter for now. Surely this will cause unintended
bugs and WTFs.
Before this change, AOs could have internal alignment, and play() would
not consume the trailing data if the size passed to it is not aligned.
Change this to require AOs to report their alignment (via period_size),
and make sure to always send aligned data.
The buffer reported by get_space() now always has to be correct and
reliable. If play() does not consume all data provided (which is bounded
by get_space()), an error is printed.
This is preparation for potential further AO changes.
I casually checked alsa/lavc/null/pcm, the other AOs might or might not
work.
It appears some device can be missing if we filter too many. In
particular, I've seen devices starting with "front" and "sysdefault"
being mapped to different hardware. I conclude that it's not sane trying
to present a nice device list to users in ALSA. It's fucked. (Although
kodi appears to attempt some intense "beautification" of the device
list, which includes parsing parameters from the device name and such.
Well, let's not.)
No other audio API requires such ridiculous acrobatics.
Apparently POLLERR can be set if poll is called while the device is in
the SND_PCM_STATE_PREPARED state. So assume that we can simply call
snd_pcm_status() to check whether the error is because the device went
away (i.e. we expect it to return ENODEV if this happened).
This avoids sporadic device lost warnings and AO reloads. The actual
device lost case is untested.
Long planned. Leads to some sanity.
There still are some rather gross things. Especially g_groups is ugly,
and a hack that can hopefully be removed. (There is a plan for it, but
whether it's implemented depends on how much energy is left.)
Until now, this was only implemented for ao_alsa and AOs not using
push.c. ao_alsa.c relied on enabling funny underrun semantics for
avoiding resets on lower levels, while other AOs using push.c didn't do
anything.
Change this and at least make push.c copy silent data to the AO. This
still isn't perfect as keeping track of how much silence was played when
seems complex, so we don't do it. The consequence is that frame-stepping
will essentially randomize the A/V offset (it'll recover immediately
when unpausing, but still ugly). Also, in order to empty the currently
buffered audio on seeks etc., we still call ao_driver->reset and so on,
so the AO driver will still need to handle this specially.
The intent is to make behavior with ALSA less weird (for one we can
remove the code in ao_alsa.c that tries to trigger an initial
underflow). Also might help with #3754.
The "default" entry (which is and always was mpv/mplayer's default) does
not have a description set in the ALSA API. (While "sysdefault"
strangely has.)
Instead of an empty description, this should show something nice, so
reuse the ao.c code for naming default devices (see previous commit).
It's still a bit ugly that audio-device-list will have a default entry
for "Autoselect device" and "Default (alsa)", but then again we probably
want to allow the user to force ALSA (i.e. prevent fallbacks to other
AOs) just because ALSA is so flaky and makes this a legitimate feature.
This happens when ALSA gives us more channels than we asked for, for
whatever reasons. It looks like this wasn't handled correctly. The mpv
and ALSA channel counts could mismatch, which would lead to UB.
I couldn't actually trigger this case, though. I'm fairly sure that
drivers or plugins exist that do it anyway. (Inofficial ALSA motto: if
it can be broken, then why not break it?)
If the input is already mono or stereo, or if channel map selection
results in mono or stereo, then disable further use of the champ ALSA
API (or rather, stop trusting its results). Then we behave like a simple
application that only wants to output mono or stereo.
See #3045 and #2905. I couldn't actually test these cases, but this
commit is supposed to fix them.
set_chmap() skipped _setting_ the ALSA chmap if chmap use was requested
to be disabled by setting dev_chmap.num=0 by the caller, but it still
queried the current ALSA channel map. We don't trust it that much, so
disable that as well.
But we still query and log it, because that could be helpful for
debugging. Otherwise we could skip the entire set_chmap() call in these
cases.
If the "default" device refuses to be opened as spdif device (i.e. it
errors due to the AES0 etc. parameters), we were falling back to the
iec958 device. This is needed on some systems for smooth operation with
PCM vs. spdif.
Now change it to try "hdmi" before "iec958", which supposedly helps in
other situations.
Better suggestions welcome. Apparently kodi does this too, although I
didn't check directly.
Instead of requiring each VO or AO to manually add members to MPOpts and
the global option table, make it possible to register them automatically
via vo_driver/ao_driver.global_opts members. This avoids modifying
options.c/options.h every time, including having to duplicate the exact
ifdeffery used to enable a driver.
With the previous commit, ao_alsa.c now has 3 possible ways to pause
playback. Actually all 3 of them need get_delay() to fake its return
value, so don't duplicate that code.
Also much of the code looks a bit questionable when considering
inconsistent pause/resume calls from outside, so ignore redundant calls.
push.c does not handle this automatically, and AOs using push.c have to
handle it themselves. Also, ALSA is low-level enough that it needs
explicit support in user code. At least I haven't found any option that
does this.
We still can get away relatively cheaply by abusing underflow-handling
for this. ao_alsa.c already configures ALSA to handle underflows by
playing silence. So we purposely induce an underflow when opening the
device, as well as when pausing or resetting the device.
This introduces minor misbehavior: it doesn't account for the additional
delay the initial silence adds, unless the device has fully played the
fragment of silence when the player starts sending data to it. But
nobody cares.
This commit adds an --audio-channel=auto-safe mode, and makes it the
default. This mode behaves like "auto" with most AOs, except with
ao_alsa. The intention is to allow multichannel output by default on
sane APIs. ALSA is not sane as in it's so low level that it will e.g.
configure any layout over HDMI, even if the connected A/V receiver does
not support it. The HDMI fuckup is of course not ALSA's fault, but other
audio APIs normally isolate applications from dealing with this and
require the user to globally configure the correct output layout.
This will help with other AOs too. ao_lavc (encoding) is changed to the
new semantics as well, because it used to force stereo (perhaps because
encoding mode is supposed to produce safe files for crap devices?).
Exclusive mode output on Windows might need to be adjusted accordingly,
as it grants the same kind of low level access as ALSA (requires more
research).
In addition to the things mentioned above, the --audio-channels option
is extended to accept a set of channel layouts. This is supposed to be
the correct way to configure mpv ALSA multichannel output. You need to
put a list of channel layouts that your A/V receiver supports.
This reportedly makes it work on ODROID-C2. The idea for this hack is
taken from kodi; they unconditionally set some or all of those flags.
I don't trust ALSA enough to hope that setting these flags couldn't
break something else, so we try without them first.
It's not clear whether this is a driver bug or a bug in the ALSA libs.
There is no ALSA bug tracker (the ALSA website has had a dead link to
a deleted bug tracker fo years). There's not much we can do other than
piling up ridiculous hacks. At least I think that at this point invalid
API usage by mpv can be excluded as a cause.
ALSA might be the worst audio API ever.
Remove known useless device entries from the --audio-device list (and
corresponding property). Do this because the list is supposed to be a
high level list of devices the user can select. ALSA does not provide
such a list (in an useable manner), and ao_alsa.c is still in the best
position to improve the situation somewhat.
The ALSA doxygen says:
IOID - input / output identification ("Input" or "Output"), NULL
means both
This bug was blatantly introduced with commit cf94fce4.
Essentially we'd use something random, just because it's part of the srt
of traditionally used ALSA channel mappings. But each driver can do its
own things.
This doesn't let me sleep at night, so remove it.
We need to effectively swap the last channel pair. See commit 4e358a96
and 5a18c5ea for details.
Doing this seems rather strange, as 7.1 just extends 5.1 with 2 new
speakers, and 5.1 doesn't need this change. Going by the HDMI standard
and the Intel HDA sources (cited in the referenced commits), it also
looks like 7.1 should simply append two channels to 5.1 as well. But
swapping them is apparently correct. This is also what XBMC does. (I
didn't find any other applications doing 7.1 PCM using the ALSA channel
map API. VLC seems to ignore the 7.1 case.) Testing reveals that at
least the end result is correct.
"Normal" ALSA 7.1 is unaffected by this, as it reports a different
(and saner) channel layout.
Instead of constructing an ALSA channel map from mpv ones from scratch,
try to find the original ALSA channel map again. Th result is that we
need to convert channel maps only in one direction. If we need to map
a mp_chmap to ALSA, we fetch the device's channel map list, convert
each entry to mp_chmap, and find the first one which fits.
This seems helpful for the following commit. For now, this only gets rid
of mapping back the trivial MONO mapping, which alone would still be
acceptable, but with other channel layout mogrifications it gets messy
fast. While we need to do something awkward to keep our channel map
reordering for VAR chmaps (which basically gives nicer output and
possibly slightly better performance), this is still the better
solution.
These calls actually can leave the ALSA configuration space empty (how
very useful), which is why snd_pcm_hw_params() can fail. An earlier
change intended to make this non-fatal, but it didn't work for this
reason.
Backup the old parameters, so we can retry with the non-empty
configuration space. (It has to be non-empty, because the previous
setters didn't fail.)
Note that the buffer settings are not very important to us. They're
a leftover from MPlayer, which needed to write enough data to the
audio device to not underrun while decoding and displaying a video
frame. In mpv, most of these things happen asynchronously, _and_
there is a dedicated thread just for feeding the audio device, so
we should be pretty imune even against extreme buffer settings. But
I suppose it's still useful to prevent PulseAudio from making the
buffer too large, so still keep this code.
Again, this could have bad access, is unlikely, and has no bad
consequences. It's noteworthy that vlc and the ALSA PCM example both do
this first, even if they set the sample rate later.
I'm worried that not restricting the access type before restricting the
format will cause problems. While it's unlikely, it might prevent
failures in some corner cases. Also, since we by default always use
interleaved access (buggy ALSA plugins), this will have no effects at
all.
If the API doesn't list padded channel maps, but the final device
channel map is padded, and if unpadded output is not possible (unlike in
the somewhat similar dmix case), then we shouldn't apply the channel
count mismatch fallback in the beginning. Do it after channel map
negotiation instead.
Doesn't matter much; effectively this prevents just log spam in some
cases where the map is legitimately padded. Normally this is really
only needed for the dmix ALSA case. (See git blame for details.)
This can happen with USB audio. There was already code for this, but
something in mpv and ALSA changed - and now the old code is not
necessarily triggered anymore. It probably depends on the exact
situation.
wm4
Kevin Mitchell