When using --hwdec=auto, about half of all systems will print:
"[vdpau] Error when calling vdp_device_create_x11: 1"
this happens because usually mpv will be linked against both vdpau and
vaapi libs, but the drivers are not necessarily available. Then trying
to load a driver will fail. This is a normal part of probing, but the
error messages were printed anyway. Silence them by explicitly
distinguishing probing.
This pretty much goes through all the layers. We actually consider
loading hw backends for vo_opengl always "auto probed", even if a hw
backend is explicitly requested. In this case vd_lavc will print a
warning message anyway (adjust this message a bit).
Use texture-from-pixmap instead of vaapi's "native" GLX support.
Apparently the latter is unused by other projects. Possibly it's broken
due that, and Intel's inability to provide anything non-broken in
relation to video.
The new code basically uses the X11 output method on a in-memory pixmap,
and maps this pixmap as texture using standard GLX mechanisms. This
requires a lot of X11 and GLX boilerplate, so the code grows. (I don't
know why libva's GLX interop doesn't just do the same under the hood,
instead of bothering the world with their broken/unmaintained "old"
method, whatever it did. I suspect that Intel programmers are just
genuine sadists.)
This change was suggested in issue #1765.
The old GLX support is removed, as it's redundant and broken anyway.
One remaining issue is that the first vaPutSurface() call fails with an
unknown error. It returns -1, which is pretty strange, because vaapi
error codes are normally positive. It happened with the old GLX code
too, but does not happen with vo_vaapi. I couldn't find out why.
Hardware decoding/displaying with vo_opengl is done by replacing the
normal video textures with textures provided by the hardware decoding
API OpenGL interop code. Often, this changes the format (vaglx and vdpau
return RGBA, vda returns packed YUV).
If the format is changed, there was a chance (or at least a higher
potential for bugs) that the shader generation code could be confused by
the mismatch of formats, and would create incorrect conversions.
Simplify this by requiring the hwdec interop driver to set the format it
will return to us. This affects all fields, not just some (done by
replacing the format with the value of the converted_imgfmt field in
init_format), in particular fields like colorlevels.
Currently, no hwdec interop driver does anything sophisticated, and the
win is mostly from the mp_image_params_guess_csp() function, which will
reset fields like colorlevels to expected value if RGBA is used.
Before this commit, each hw backend had their own specific struct types
for context, and some, like VDA, had none at all. Add a context struct
(mp_hwdec_ctx) that provides a somewhat generic way to pass the hwdec
context around. Some things get slightly better, some slightly more
verbose.
mp_hwdec_info is still around; it's still needed, but is reduced to its
role of handling delayed loading of the hwdec backend.
This adds API to libmpv that lets host applications use the mpv opengl
renderer. This is a more flexible (and possibly more portable) option to
foreign window embedding (via --wid).
This assumes that methods like context sharing and multithreaded OpenGL
rendering are infeasible, and that a way is needed to integrate it with
an application that uses a single thread to render everything.
Add an example that does this with QtQuick/qml. The example is
relatively lazy, but still shows how relatively simple the integration
is. The FBO indirection could probably be avoided, but would require
more work (and would probably lead to worse QtQuick integration, because
it would have to ignore transformations like rotation).
Because this makes mpv directly use the host application's OpenGL
context, there is no platform specific code involved in mpv, except
for hw decoding interop.
main.qml is derived from some Qt example.
The following things are still missing:
- a way to do better video timing
- expose GL renderer options, allow changing them at runtime
- support for color equalizer controls
- support for screenshots
This wasn't done before because there was no advantage in "abstracting"
it. This changed, and putting this into its own files is better than
messing it into gl_common.c/h.
So talking to a certain Intel dev, it sounded like modern VA-API drivers
are reasonable thread-safe. But apparently that is not the case. Not at
all. So add approximate locking around all vaapi API calls.
The problem appeared once we moved decoding and display to different
threads. That means the "vaapi-copy" mode was unaffected, but decoding
with vo_vaapi or vo_opengl lead to random crashes.
Untested on real Intel hardware. With the vdpau emulation, it seems to
work fine - but actually it worked fine even before this commit, because
vdpau was written and designed not by morons, but competent people
(vdpau is guaranteed to be fully thread-safe).
There is some probability that this commit doesn't fix things entirely.
One problem is that locking might not be complete. For one, libavcodec
_also_ accesses vaapi, so we have to rely on our own guesses how and
when lavc uses vaapi (since we disable multithreading when doing hw
decoding, our guess should be relatively good, but it's still a lavc
implementation detail). One other reason that this commit might not
help is Intel's amazing potential to fuckup anything that is good and
holy.
It's not really needed to be public. Other code can just use mp_image.
The only disadvantage is that the other code needs to call an accessor
to get the VASurfaceID.
This ended up a little bit messy. In order to get a mp_log everywhere,
mostly make use of the fact that va_surface already references global
state anyway.
This means most code accessing this struct must now include hwdec.h
instead of dec_video.h. I just put it into dec_video.h at first because
I thought a separate file would be a waste, but it's more proper to do
it this way, as there are too many files which include dec_video.h only
to get the mp_hwdec_info definition.
Instead of checking for resolution and image format changes, always
fully reinit on any parameter change. Let init_video do all required
initializations, which simplifies things a little bit.
Change the gl_video/hardware decoding interop API slightly, so that
hwdec initialization gets the full image parameters.
Also make some cosmetic changes.
VA-API's OpenGL/GLX interop is pretty bad and perhaps slow (renders a
X11 pixmap into a FBO, and has to go over X11, probably involves one or
more copies), and this code serves more as an example, rather than for
serious use. On the other hand, this might be work much better than
vo_vaapi, even if slightly slower.