mpv/video/image_writer.c

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/*
* This file is part of mpv.
*
* mpv is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* mpv is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with mpv. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <setjmp.h>
#include <libavcodec/avcodec.h>
#include <libavutil/mem.h>
#include "config.h"
#if HAVE_JPEG
#include <jpeglib.h>
#endif
#include "osdep/io.h"
#include "image_writer.h"
#include "mpv_talloc.h"
#include "video/img_format.h"
#include "video/mp_image.h"
#include "video/fmt-conversion.h"
#include "video/sws_utils.h"
#include "options/m_option.h"
const struct image_writer_opts image_writer_opts_defaults = {
.format = "jpg",
.high_bit_depth = 1,
.png_compression = 7,
.png_filter = 5,
.jpeg_quality = 90,
.jpeg_smooth = 0,
.jpeg_source_chroma = 1,
.tag_csp = 0,
};
#define OPT_BASE_STRUCT struct image_writer_opts
const struct m_sub_options image_writer_conf = {
.opts = (const m_option_t[]) {
OPT_INTRANGE("jpeg-quality", jpeg_quality, 0, 0, 100),
OPT_INTRANGE("jpeg-smooth", jpeg_smooth, 0, 0, 100),
OPT_FLAG("jpeg-source-chroma", jpeg_source_chroma, 0),
OPT_INTRANGE("png-compression", png_compression, 0, 0, 9),
OPT_INTRANGE("png-filter", png_filter, 0, 0, 5),
OPT_STRING("format", format, 0),
OPT_FLAG("high-bit-depth", high_bit_depth, 0),
OPT_FLAG("tag-colorspace", tag_csp, 0),
{0},
},
.size = sizeof(struct image_writer_opts),
.defaults = &image_writer_opts_defaults,
};
struct image_writer_ctx {
struct mp_log *log;
const struct image_writer_opts *opts;
const struct img_writer *writer;
struct mp_imgfmt_desc original_format;
};
struct img_writer {
const char *file_ext;
bool (*write)(struct image_writer_ctx *ctx, mp_image_t *image, FILE *fp);
const int *pixfmts;
int lavc_codec;
};
static bool write_lavc(struct image_writer_ctx *ctx, mp_image_t *image, FILE *fp)
{
bool success = 0;
AVFrame *pic = NULL;
AVPacket pkt = {0};
int got_output = 0;
av_init_packet(&pkt);
struct AVCodec *codec = avcodec_find_encoder(ctx->writer->lavc_codec);
AVCodecContext *avctx = NULL;
if (!codec)
goto print_open_fail;
avctx = avcodec_alloc_context3(codec);
if (!avctx)
goto print_open_fail;
avctx->time_base = AV_TIME_BASE_Q;
avctx->width = image->w;
avctx->height = image->h;
avctx->pix_fmt = imgfmt2pixfmt(image->imgfmt);
if (avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_NONE) {
MP_ERR(ctx, "Image format %s not supported by lavc.\n",
mp_imgfmt_to_name(image->imgfmt));
goto error_exit;
}
if (ctx->writer->lavc_codec == AV_CODEC_ID_PNG) {
avctx->compression_level = ctx->opts->png_compression;
avctx->prediction_method = ctx->opts->png_filter;
}
if (avcodec_open2(avctx, codec, NULL) < 0) {
print_open_fail:
MP_ERR(ctx, "Could not open libavcodec encoder for saving images\n");
goto error_exit;
}
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pic = av_frame_alloc();
if (!pic)
goto error_exit;
for (int n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
pic->data[n] = image->planes[n];
pic->linesize[n] = image->stride[n];
}
pic->format = avctx->pix_fmt;
pic->width = avctx->width;
pic->height = avctx->height;
if (ctx->opts->tag_csp) {
pic->color_primaries = mp_csp_prim_to_avcol_pri(image->params.primaries);
pic->color_trc = mp_csp_trc_to_avcol_trc(image->params.gamma);
}
int ret = avcodec_encode_video2(avctx, &pkt, pic, &got_output);
if (ret < 0)
goto error_exit;
fwrite(pkt.data, pkt.size, 1, fp);
success = !!got_output;
error_exit:
if (avctx)
avcodec_close(avctx);
av_free(avctx);
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av_frame_free(&pic);
av_packet_unref(&pkt);
return success;
}
#if HAVE_JPEG
static void write_jpeg_error_exit(j_common_ptr cinfo)
{
// NOTE: do not write error message, too much effort to connect the libjpeg
// log callbacks with mplayer's log function mp_msp()
// Return control to the setjmp point
longjmp(*(jmp_buf*)cinfo->client_data, 1);
}
static bool write_jpeg(struct image_writer_ctx *ctx, mp_image_t *image, FILE *fp)
{
struct jpeg_compress_struct cinfo;
struct jpeg_error_mgr jerr;
cinfo.err = jpeg_std_error(&jerr);
jerr.error_exit = write_jpeg_error_exit;
jmp_buf error_return_jmpbuf;
cinfo.client_data = &error_return_jmpbuf;
if (setjmp(cinfo.client_data)) {
jpeg_destroy_compress(&cinfo);
return false;
}
jpeg_create_compress(&cinfo);
jpeg_stdio_dest(&cinfo, fp);
cinfo.image_width = image->w;
cinfo.image_height = image->h;
cinfo.input_components = 3;
cinfo.in_color_space = JCS_RGB;
cinfo.write_JFIF_header = TRUE;
cinfo.JFIF_major_version = 1;
cinfo.JFIF_minor_version = 2;
jpeg_set_defaults(&cinfo);
jpeg_set_quality(&cinfo, ctx->opts->jpeg_quality, 0);
cinfo.smoothing_factor = ctx->opts->jpeg_smooth;
if (ctx->opts->jpeg_source_chroma) {
cinfo.comp_info[0].h_samp_factor = 1 << ctx->original_format.chroma_xs;
cinfo.comp_info[0].v_samp_factor = 1 << ctx->original_format.chroma_ys;
}
jpeg_start_compress(&cinfo, TRUE);
while (cinfo.next_scanline < cinfo.image_height) {
JSAMPROW row_pointer[1];
row_pointer[0] = image->planes[0] +
(ptrdiff_t)cinfo.next_scanline * image->stride[0];
jpeg_write_scanlines(&cinfo, row_pointer,1);
}
jpeg_finish_compress(&cinfo);
jpeg_destroy_compress(&cinfo);
return true;
}
#endif
static int get_encoder_format(struct AVCodec *codec, int srcfmt, bool highdepth)
{
const enum AVPixelFormat *pix_fmts = codec->pix_fmts;
int current = 0;
for (int n = 0; pix_fmts && pix_fmts[n] != AV_PIX_FMT_NONE; n++) {
int fmt = pixfmt2imgfmt(pix_fmts[n]);
if (!fmt)
continue;
// Ignore formats larger than 8 bit per pixel.
if (!highdepth && IMGFMT_RGB_DEPTH(fmt) > 32)
continue;
current = current ? mp_imgfmt_select_best(current, fmt, srcfmt) : fmt;
}
return current;
}
static int get_target_format(struct image_writer_ctx *ctx, int srcfmt)
{
if (!ctx->writer->lavc_codec)
goto unknown;
struct AVCodec *codec = avcodec_find_encoder(ctx->writer->lavc_codec);
if (!codec)
goto unknown;
int target = get_encoder_format(codec, srcfmt, ctx->opts->high_bit_depth);
if (!target)
target = get_encoder_format(codec, srcfmt, true);
if (!target)
goto unknown;
return target;
unknown:
return IMGFMT_RGB24;
}
static const struct img_writer img_writers[] = {
{ "png", write_lavc, .lavc_codec = AV_CODEC_ID_PNG },
{ "ppm", write_lavc, .lavc_codec = AV_CODEC_ID_PPM },
{ "pgm", write_lavc, .lavc_codec = AV_CODEC_ID_PGM },
{ "pgmyuv", write_lavc, .lavc_codec = AV_CODEC_ID_PGMYUV },
{ "tga", write_lavc, .lavc_codec = AV_CODEC_ID_TARGA },
#if HAVE_JPEG
{ "jpg", write_jpeg },
{ "jpeg", write_jpeg },
#endif
};
static const struct img_writer *get_writer(const struct image_writer_opts *opts)
{
const char *type = opts->format;
for (size_t n = 0; n < sizeof(img_writers) / sizeof(img_writers[0]); n++) {
const struct img_writer *writer = &img_writers[n];
if (type && strcmp(type, writer->file_ext) == 0)
return writer;
}
return &img_writers[0];
}
const char *image_writer_file_ext(const struct image_writer_opts *opts)
{
struct image_writer_opts defs = image_writer_opts_defaults;
if (!opts)
opts = &defs;
return get_writer(opts)->file_ext;
}
struct mp_image *convert_image(struct mp_image *image, int destfmt,
struct mp_log *log)
{
int d_w, d_h;
mp_image_params_get_dsize(&image->params, &d_w, &d_h);
bool is_anamorphic = image->w != d_w || image->h != d_h;
// Caveat: no colorspace/levels conversion done if pixel formats equal
// it's unclear what colorspace/levels the target wants
if (image->imgfmt == destfmt && !is_anamorphic)
return mp_image_new_ref(image);
struct mp_image *dst = mp_image_alloc(destfmt, d_w, d_h);
if (!dst) {
mp_err(log, "Out of memory.\n");
return NULL;
}
mp_image_copy_attributes(dst, image);
if (mp_image_swscale(dst, image, mp_sws_hq_flags) < 0) {
mp_err(log, "Error when converting image.\n");
talloc_free(dst);
return NULL;
}
return dst;
}
bool write_image(struct mp_image *image, const struct image_writer_opts *opts,
const char *filename, struct mp_log *log)
{
struct image_writer_opts defs = image_writer_opts_defaults;
if (!opts)
opts = &defs;
const struct img_writer *writer = get_writer(opts);
struct image_writer_ctx ctx = { log, opts, writer, image->fmt };
int destfmt = get_target_format(&ctx, image->imgfmt);
struct mp_image *dst = convert_image(image, destfmt, log);
if (!dst)
return false;
FILE *fp = fopen(filename, "wb");
bool success = false;
if (fp == NULL) {
mp_err(log, "Error opening '%s' for writing!\n", filename);
} else {
success = writer->write(&ctx, dst, fp);
success = !fclose(fp) && success;
if (!success)
mp_err(log, "Error writing file '%s'!\n", filename);
}
talloc_free(dst);
return success;
}
void dump_png(struct mp_image *image, const char *filename, struct mp_log *log)
{
struct image_writer_opts opts = image_writer_opts_defaults;
opts.format = "png";
write_image(image, &opts, filename, log);
}