mars/userspace/write-reboot.c

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2014-11-21 10:51:34 +00:00
/*
* MARS Long Distance Replication Software
*
* This file is part of MARS project: http://schoebel.github.io/mars/
*
* Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Thomas Schoebel-Theuer
* Copyright (C) 2011-2014 1&1 Internet AG
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
/* This is a trivial hacker's tool for testing the reboot saftey of MARS
* (or other system software).
*
* The trick is to reboot _immediately_ after the last IO operation.
* Will the block layer contain _all_ the data, at least if it had been
* sync()ed before?
*
* Note: the transaction logfiles of MARS may contain an incomplete
* log record at the end if there was (additional) IO running _in parallel_
* to the reboot operation.
* Even then, the transaction logfile must contain all the data which
* has been reported as "completed" by O_DIRECT or O_SYNC or by one
* of the fsync() / fdatasync() operations.
* In addition, MARS must tolerate such incomplete records because they
* are unavoidable as such (races between IO and reboot / reset).
*
* Exception: when /proc/sys/mars/logger_completion_semantics is deliberately
* set to 0, some synced IO may get lost. However, even then the _order_ must
* be correct.
*
* Hint: you may also try physical reset via IPMI
*/
#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
#define _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <sys/reboot.h>
#include <time.h>
#define BLK_SIZE 1024
static
time_t now = 0;
static
int blk_size = BLK_SIZE;
void write_block(int fd, int nr)
{
char *buf = aligned_alloc(blk_size, blk_size);
int status;
if (!buf) {
fprintf(stderr, "no mem\n");
exit (-1);
}
/* Hint: you may simply use the tool "strings" to dig for
* the markers produced by this.
* When running multiple times, check the correctness of the
* timestamps.
*/
memset(buf, 0, blk_size);
snprintf(buf, blk_size, "timestamp %lld block %05d\n", (long long)now, nr);
status = write(fd, buf, blk_size);
if (status != blk_size) {
fprintf(stderr, "write() #%d failed, status = %d, errno = %d %s\n", nr, status, errno, strerror(errno));
exit (-1);
}
free(buf);
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
/* smode:
* 0 = only write blocks (see fmode) [DEFAULT]
* 1 = immedialtely reboot afterwards (no sync, no pause)
* 2 = use fdatasync() before reboot
* 3 = use fsync() before reboot
*/
int smode = 0;
/* fmode:
* 0 = buffered write (IO may get lost because of buffering)
* 1 = use O_DIRECT (IO should not get lost) [DEFAULT]
* 2 = use O_SYNC (IO should not get lost)
* [combine the bits like a bitmask]
*/
int fmode = 1;
int flags = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT;
int count = 1000;
int fd;
int i;
if (argc < 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "usage: write-reboot <filename> [<smode>] [<fmode>] [<count>] [<blk_size>]\n");
exit (-1);
}
if (argc > 2) {
smode = atoi(argv[2]);
}
if (argc > 3) {
fmode = atoi(argv[3]);
}
if (fmode & 1)
flags |= O_DIRECT;
if (fmode & 2)
flags |= O_SYNC;
if (argc > 4) {
count = atoi(argv[4]);
}
if (argc > 5) {
blk_size = atoi(argv[5]);
}
time(&now);
printf("now = %lld file = '%s' fmode = %d smode = %d count = %d blk_size = %d\n",
(long long)now,
argv[1],
fmode,
smode,
count,
blk_size);
fd = open(argv[1], flags, 0600);
if (fd < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "open() with flags %d failed, errno = %d %s\n", flags, errno, strerror(errno));
exit (-1);
}
printf("fd = %d\n", fd);
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
write_block(fd, i);
}
printf("done.\n");
if (smode > 2) {
printf("fsync()\n");
fsync(fd);
} else
if (smode > 1) {
printf("fdatasync()\n");
fdatasync(fd);
}
if (smode > 0) {
printf("reboot...\n");
reboot(LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART);
}
return 0;
}