ffmpeg/libavformat/avformat.h

1283 lines
45 KiB
C

/*
* copyright (c) 2001 Fabrice Bellard
*
* This file is part of FFmpeg.
*
* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#ifndef AVFORMAT_AVFORMAT_H
#define AVFORMAT_AVFORMAT_H
#define LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR 52
#define LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MINOR 29
#define LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MICRO 0
#define LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT AV_VERSION_INT(LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR, \
LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MINOR, \
LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MICRO)
#define LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION AV_VERSION(LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR, \
LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MINOR, \
LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MICRO)
#define LIBAVFORMAT_BUILD LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT
#define LIBAVFORMAT_IDENT "Lavf" AV_STRINGIFY(LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION)
/**
* Returns the LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT constant.
*/
unsigned avformat_version(void);
#include <time.h>
#include <stdio.h> /* FILE */
#include "libavcodec/avcodec.h"
#include "avio.h"
/*
* Public Metadata API.
* !!WARNING!! This is a work in progress. Don't use outside FFmpeg for now.
* The metadata API allows libavformat to export metadata tags to a client
* application using a sequence of key/value pairs.
* Important concepts to keep in mind:
* 1. Keys are unique; there can never be 2 tags with the same key. This is
* also meant semantically, i.e., a demuxer should not knowingly produce
* several keys that are literally different but semantically identical.
* E.g., key=Author5, key=Author6. In this example, all authors must be
* placed in the same tag.
* 2. Metadata is flat, not hierarchical; there are no subtags. If you
* want to store, e.g., the email address of the child of producer Alice
* and actor Bob, that could have key=alice_and_bobs_childs_email_address.
* 3. A tag whose value is localized for a particular language is appended
* with a dash character ('-') and the ISO 639 3-letter language code.
* For example: Author-ger=Michael, Author-eng=Mike
* The original/default language is in the unqualified "Author" tag.
* A demuxer should set a default if it sets any translated tag.
*/
#define AV_METADATA_MATCH_CASE 1
#define AV_METADATA_IGNORE_SUFFIX 2
typedef struct {
char *key;
char *value;
}AVMetadataTag;
typedef struct AVMetadata AVMetadata;
/**
* gets a metadata element with matching key.
* @param prev set to the previous matching element to find the next.
* @param flags allows case as well as suffix insensitive comparisons.
* @return found tag or NULL, changing key or value leads to undefined behavior.
*/
AVMetadataTag *
av_metadata_get(AVMetadata *m, const char *key, const AVMetadataTag *prev, int flags);
/**
* sets the given tag in m, overwriting an existing tag.
* @param key tag key to add to m (will be av_strduped).
* @param value tag value to add to m (will be av_strduped).
* @return >= 0 if success otherwise error code that is <0.
*/
int av_metadata_set(AVMetadata **pm, const char *key, const char *value);
/**
* Free all the memory allocated for an AVMetadata struct.
*/
void av_metadata_free(AVMetadata **m);
/* packet functions */
typedef struct AVPacket {
/**
* Presentation timestamp in time_base units.
* This is the time at which the decompressed packet will be presented
* to the user.
* Can be AV_NOPTS_VALUE if it is not stored in the file.
* pts MUST be larger or equal to dts as presentation cannot happen before
* decompression, unless one wants to view hex dumps. Some formats misuse
* the terms dts and pts/cts to mean something different, these timestamps
* must be converted to true pts/dts before they are stored in AVPacket.
*/
int64_t pts;
/**
* Decompression timestamp in time_base units.
* This is the time at which the packet is decompressed.
* Can be AV_NOPTS_VALUE if it is not stored in the file.
*/
int64_t dts;
uint8_t *data;
int size;
int stream_index;
int flags;
/**
* Duration of this packet in time_base units, 0 if unknown.
* Equals next_pts - this_pts in presentation order.
*/
int duration;
void (*destruct)(struct AVPacket *);
void *priv;
int64_t pos; ///< byte position in stream, -1 if unknown
/**
* Time difference in stream time base units from the pts of this
* packet to the point at which the output from the decoder has converged
* independent from the availability of previous frames. That is, the
* frames are virtually identical no matter if decoding started from
* the very first frame or from this keyframe.
* Is AV_NOPTS_VALUE if unknown.
* This field is not the display duration of the current packet.
*
* The purpose of this field is to allow seeking in streams that have no
* keyframes in the conventional sense. It corresponds to the
* recovery point SEI in H.264 and match_time_delta in NUT. It is also
* essential for some types of subtitle streams to ensure that all
* subtitles are correctly displayed after seeking.
*/
int64_t convergence_duration;
} AVPacket;
#define PKT_FLAG_KEY 0x0001
void av_destruct_packet_nofree(AVPacket *pkt);
/**
* Default packet destructor.
*/
void av_destruct_packet(AVPacket *pkt);
/**
* Initialize optional fields of a packet with default values.
*
* @param pkt packet
*/
void av_init_packet(AVPacket *pkt);
/**
* Allocate the payload of a packet and initialize its fields with
* default values.
*
* @param pkt packet
* @param size wanted payload size
* @return 0 if OK, AVERROR_xxx otherwise
*/
int av_new_packet(AVPacket *pkt, int size);
/**
* Allocate and read the payload of a packet and initialize its fields with
* default values.
*
* @param pkt packet
* @param size desired payload size
* @return >0 (read size) if OK, AVERROR_xxx otherwise
*/
int av_get_packet(ByteIOContext *s, AVPacket *pkt, int size);
/**
* @warning This is a hack - the packet memory allocation stuff is broken. The
* packet is allocated if it was not really allocated.
*/
int av_dup_packet(AVPacket *pkt);
/**
* Free a packet.
*
* @param pkt packet to free
*/
static inline void av_free_packet(AVPacket *pkt)
{
if (pkt && pkt->destruct) {
pkt->destruct(pkt);
}
}
/*************************************************/
/* fractional numbers for exact pts handling */
/**
* The exact value of the fractional number is: 'val + num / den'.
* num is assumed to be 0 <= num < den.
*/
typedef struct AVFrac {
int64_t val, num, den;
} AVFrac;
/*************************************************/
/* input/output formats */
struct AVCodecTag;
struct AVFormatContext;
/** This structure contains the data a format has to probe a file. */
typedef struct AVProbeData {
const char *filename;
unsigned char *buf;
int buf_size;
} AVProbeData;
#define AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX 100 ///< Maximum score, half of that is used for file-extension-based detection.
#define AVPROBE_PADDING_SIZE 32 ///< extra allocated bytes at the end of the probe buffer
typedef struct AVFormatParameters {
AVRational time_base;
int sample_rate;
int channels;
int width;
int height;
enum PixelFormat pix_fmt;
int channel; /**< Used to select DV channel. */
const char *standard; /**< TV standard, NTSC, PAL, SECAM */
unsigned int mpeg2ts_raw:1; /**< Force raw MPEG-2 transport stream output, if possible. */
unsigned int mpeg2ts_compute_pcr:1; /**< Compute exact PCR for each transport
stream packet (only meaningful if
mpeg2ts_raw is TRUE). */
unsigned int initial_pause:1; /**< Do not begin to play the stream
immediately (RTSP only). */
unsigned int prealloced_context:1;
#if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT < (53<<16)
enum CodecID video_codec_id;
enum CodecID audio_codec_id;
#endif
} AVFormatParameters;
//! Demuxer will use url_fopen, no opened file should be provided by the caller.
#define AVFMT_NOFILE 0x0001
#define AVFMT_NEEDNUMBER 0x0002 /**< Needs '%d' in filename. */
#define AVFMT_SHOW_IDS 0x0008 /**< Show format stream IDs numbers. */
#define AVFMT_RAWPICTURE 0x0020 /**< Format wants AVPicture structure for
raw picture data. */
#define AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER 0x0040 /**< Format wants global header. */
#define AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS 0x0080 /**< Format does not need / have any timestamps. */
#define AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX 0x0100 /**< Use generic index building code. */
#define AVFMT_TS_DISCONT 0x0200 /**< Format allows timestamp discontinuities. */
typedef struct AVOutputFormat {
const char *name;
/**
* Descriptive name for the format, meant to be more human-readable
* than \p name. You \e should use the NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL() macro
* to define it.
*/
const char *long_name;
const char *mime_type;
const char *extensions; /**< comma-separated filename extensions */
/** Size of private data so that it can be allocated in the wrapper. */
int priv_data_size;
/* output support */
enum CodecID audio_codec; /**< default audio codec */
enum CodecID video_codec; /**< default video codec */
int (*write_header)(struct AVFormatContext *);
int (*write_packet)(struct AVFormatContext *, AVPacket *pkt);
int (*write_trailer)(struct AVFormatContext *);
/** can use flags: AVFMT_NOFILE, AVFMT_NEEDNUMBER, AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER */
int flags;
/** Currently only used to set pixel format if not YUV420P. */
int (*set_parameters)(struct AVFormatContext *, AVFormatParameters *);
int (*interleave_packet)(struct AVFormatContext *, AVPacket *out,
AVPacket *in, int flush);
/**
* List of supported codec_id-codec_tag pairs, ordered by "better
* choice first". The arrays are all CODEC_ID_NONE terminated.
*/
const struct AVCodecTag * const *codec_tag;
enum CodecID subtitle_codec; /**< default subtitle codec */
/* private fields */
struct AVOutputFormat *next;
} AVOutputFormat;
typedef struct AVInputFormat {
const char *name;
/**
* Descriptive name for the format, meant to be more human-readable
* than \p name. You \e should use the NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL() macro
* to define it.
*/
const char *long_name;
/** Size of private data so that it can be allocated in the wrapper. */
int priv_data_size;
/**
* Tell if a given file has a chance of being parsed by this format.
* The buffer provided is guaranteed to be AVPROBE_PADDING_SIZE bytes
* big so you do not have to check for that unless you need more.
*/
int (*read_probe)(AVProbeData *);
/** Read the format header and initialize the AVFormatContext
structure. Return 0 if OK. 'ap' if non-NULL contains
additional parameters. Only used in raw format right
now. 'av_new_stream' should be called to create new streams. */
int (*read_header)(struct AVFormatContext *,
AVFormatParameters *ap);
/** Read one packet and put it in 'pkt'. pts and flags are also
set. 'av_new_stream' can be called only if the flag
AVFMTCTX_NOHEADER is used. */
int (*read_packet)(struct AVFormatContext *, AVPacket *pkt);
/** Close the stream. The AVFormatContext and AVStreams are not
freed by this function */
int (*read_close)(struct AVFormatContext *);
/**
* Seek to a given timestamp relative to the frames in
* stream component stream_index.
* @param stream_index must not be -1
* @param flags selects which direction should be preferred if no exact
* match is available
* @return >= 0 on success (but not necessarily the new offset)
*/
int (*read_seek)(struct AVFormatContext *,
int stream_index, int64_t timestamp, int flags);
/**
* Gets the next timestamp in stream[stream_index].time_base units.
* @return the timestamp or AV_NOPTS_VALUE if an error occurred
*/
int64_t (*read_timestamp)(struct AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index,
int64_t *pos, int64_t pos_limit);
/** Can use flags: AVFMT_NOFILE, AVFMT_NEEDNUMBER. */
int flags;
/** If extensions are defined, then no probe is done. You should
usually not use extension format guessing because it is not
reliable enough */
const char *extensions;
/** General purpose read-only value that the format can use. */
int value;
/** Start/resume playing - only meaningful if using a network-based format
(RTSP). */
int (*read_play)(struct AVFormatContext *);
/** Pause playing - only meaningful if using a network-based format
(RTSP). */
int (*read_pause)(struct AVFormatContext *);
const struct AVCodecTag * const *codec_tag;
/* private fields */
struct AVInputFormat *next;
} AVInputFormat;
enum AVStreamParseType {
AVSTREAM_PARSE_NONE,
AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL, /**< full parsing and repack */
AVSTREAM_PARSE_HEADERS, /**< Only parse headers, do not repack. */
AVSTREAM_PARSE_TIMESTAMPS, /**< full parsing and interpolation of timestamps for frames not starting on a packet boundary */
};
typedef struct AVIndexEntry {
int64_t pos;
int64_t timestamp;
#define AVINDEX_KEYFRAME 0x0001
int flags:2;
int size:30; //Yeah, trying to keep the size of this small to reduce memory requirements (it is 24 vs. 32 bytes due to possible 8-byte alignment).
int min_distance; /**< Minimum distance between this and the previous keyframe, used to avoid unneeded searching. */
} AVIndexEntry;
#define AV_DISPOSITION_DEFAULT 0x0001
#define AV_DISPOSITION_DUB 0x0002
#define AV_DISPOSITION_ORIGINAL 0x0004
#define AV_DISPOSITION_COMMENT 0x0008
#define AV_DISPOSITION_LYRICS 0x0010
#define AV_DISPOSITION_KARAOKE 0x0020
/**
* Stream structure.
* New fields can be added to the end with minor version bumps.
* Removal, reordering and changes to existing fields require a major
* version bump.
* sizeof(AVStream) must not be used outside libav*.
*/
typedef struct AVStream {
int index; /**< stream index in AVFormatContext */
int id; /**< format-specific stream ID */
AVCodecContext *codec; /**< codec context */
/**
* Real base frame rate of the stream.
* This is the lowest frame rate with which all timestamps can be
* represented accurately (it is the least common multiple of all
* frame rates in the stream). Note, this value is just a guess!
* For example if the time base is 1/90000 and all frames have either
* approximately 3600 or 1800 timer ticks, then r_frame_rate will be 50/1.
*/
AVRational r_frame_rate;
void *priv_data;
/* internal data used in av_find_stream_info() */
int64_t first_dts;
/** encoding: pts generation when outputting stream */
struct AVFrac pts;
/**
* This is the fundamental unit of time (in seconds) in terms
* of which frame timestamps are represented. For fixed-fps content,
* time base should be 1/frame rate and timestamp increments should be 1.
*/
AVRational time_base;
int pts_wrap_bits; /**< number of bits in pts (used for wrapping control) */
/* ffmpeg.c private use */
int stream_copy; /**< If set, just copy stream. */
enum AVDiscard discard; ///< Selects which packets can be discarded at will and do not need to be demuxed.
//FIXME move stuff to a flags field?
/** Quality, as it has been removed from AVCodecContext and put in AVVideoFrame.
* MN: dunno if that is the right place for it */
float quality;
/**
* Decoding: pts of the first frame of the stream, in stream time base.
* Only set this if you are absolutely 100% sure that the value you set
* it to really is the pts of the first frame.
* This may be undefined (AV_NOPTS_VALUE).
* @note The ASF header does NOT contain a correct start_time the ASF
* demuxer must NOT set this.
*/
int64_t start_time;
/**
* Decoding: duration of the stream, in stream time base.
* If a source file does not specify a duration, but does specify
* a bitrate, this value will be estimated from bitrate and file size.
*/
int64_t duration;
char language[4]; /** ISO 639 3-letter language code (empty string if undefined) */
/* av_read_frame() support */
enum AVStreamParseType need_parsing;
struct AVCodecParserContext *parser;
int64_t cur_dts;
int last_IP_duration;
int64_t last_IP_pts;
/* av_seek_frame() support */
AVIndexEntry *index_entries; /**< Only used if the format does not
support seeking natively. */
int nb_index_entries;
unsigned int index_entries_allocated_size;
int64_t nb_frames; ///< number of frames in this stream if known or 0
#if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT < (53<<16)
int64_t unused[4+1];
#endif
char *filename; /**< source filename of the stream */
int disposition; /**< AV_DISPOSITION_* bit field */
AVProbeData probe_data;
#define MAX_REORDER_DELAY 16
int64_t pts_buffer[MAX_REORDER_DELAY+1];
/**
* sample aspect ratio (0 if unknown)
* - encoding: Set by user.
* - decoding: Set by libavformat.
*/
AVRational sample_aspect_ratio;
AVMetadata *metadata;
/* av_read_frame() support */
const uint8_t *cur_ptr;
int cur_len;
AVPacket cur_pkt;
} AVStream;
#define AV_PROGRAM_RUNNING 1
/**
* New fields can be added to the end with minor version bumps.
* Removal, reordering and changes to existing fields require a major
* version bump.
* sizeof(AVProgram) must not be used outside libav*.
*/
typedef struct AVProgram {
int id;
char *provider_name; ///< network name for DVB streams
char *name; ///< service name for DVB streams
int flags;
enum AVDiscard discard; ///< selects which program to discard and which to feed to the caller
unsigned int *stream_index;
unsigned int nb_stream_indexes;
AVMetadata *metadata;
} AVProgram;
#define AVFMTCTX_NOHEADER 0x0001 /**< signal that no header is present
(streams are added dynamically) */
typedef struct AVChapter {
int id; ///< unique ID to identify the chapter
AVRational time_base; ///< time base in which the start/end timestamps are specified
int64_t start, end; ///< chapter start/end time in time_base units
char *title; ///< chapter title
AVMetadata *metadata;
} AVChapter;
#define MAX_STREAMS 20
/**
* Format I/O context.
* New fields can be added to the end with minor version bumps.
* Removal, reordering and changes to existing fields require a major
* version bump.
* sizeof(AVFormatContext) must not be used outside libav*.
*/
typedef struct AVFormatContext {
const AVClass *av_class; /**< Set by av_alloc_format_context. */
/* Can only be iformat or oformat, not both at the same time. */
struct AVInputFormat *iformat;
struct AVOutputFormat *oformat;
void *priv_data;
ByteIOContext *pb;
unsigned int nb_streams;
AVStream *streams[MAX_STREAMS];
char filename[1024]; /**< input or output filename */
/* stream info */
int64_t timestamp;
char title[512];
char author[512];
char copyright[512];
char comment[512];
char album[512];
int year; /**< ID3 year, 0 if none */
int track; /**< track number, 0 if none */
char genre[32]; /**< ID3 genre */
int ctx_flags; /**< Format-specific flags, see AVFMTCTX_xx */
/* private data for pts handling (do not modify directly). */
/** This buffer is only needed when packets were already buffered but
not decoded, for example to get the codec parameters in MPEG
streams. */
struct AVPacketList *packet_buffer;
/** Decoding: position of the first frame of the component, in
AV_TIME_BASE fractional seconds. NEVER set this value directly:
It is deduced from the AVStream values. */
int64_t start_time;
/** Decoding: duration of the stream, in AV_TIME_BASE fractional
seconds. NEVER set this value directly: it is deduced from the
AVStream values. */
int64_t duration;
/** decoding: total file size, 0 if unknown */
int64_t file_size;
/** Decoding: total stream bitrate in bit/s, 0 if not
available. Never set it directly if the file_size and the
duration are known as ffmpeg can compute it automatically. */
int bit_rate;
/* av_read_frame() support */
AVStream *cur_st;
#if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT < (53<<16)
const uint8_t *cur_ptr_deprecated;
int cur_len_deprecated;
AVPacket cur_pkt_deprecated;
#endif
/* av_seek_frame() support */
int64_t data_offset; /** offset of the first packet */
int index_built;
int mux_rate;
int packet_size;
int preload;
int max_delay;
#define AVFMT_NOOUTPUTLOOP -1
#define AVFMT_INFINITEOUTPUTLOOP 0
/** number of times to loop output in formats that support it */
int loop_output;
int flags;
#define AVFMT_FLAG_GENPTS 0x0001 ///< Generate pts if missing even if it requires parsing future frames.
#define AVFMT_FLAG_IGNIDX 0x0002 ///< Ignore index.
#define AVFMT_FLAG_NONBLOCK 0x0004 ///< Do not block when reading packets from input.
int loop_input;
/** Decoding: size of data to probe; encoding: unused. */
unsigned int probesize;
/**
* Maximum time (in AV_TIME_BASE units) during which the input should
* be analyzed in av_find_stream_info().
*/
int max_analyze_duration;
const uint8_t *key;
int keylen;
unsigned int nb_programs;
AVProgram **programs;
/**
* Forced video codec_id.
* Demuxing: Set by user.
*/
enum CodecID video_codec_id;
/**
* Forced audio codec_id.
* Demuxing: Set by user.
*/
enum CodecID audio_codec_id;
/**
* Forced subtitle codec_id.
* Demuxing: Set by user.
*/
enum CodecID subtitle_codec_id;
/**
* Maximum amount of memory in bytes to use per stream for the index.
* If the needed index exceeds this size, entries will be discarded as
* needed to maintain a smaller size. This can lead to slower or less
* accurate seeking (depends on demuxer).
* Demuxers for which a full in-memory index is mandatory will ignore
* this.
* muxing : unused
* demuxing: set by user
*/
unsigned int max_index_size;
/**
* Maximum amount of memory in bytes to use for buffering frames
* obtained from realtime capture devices.
*/
unsigned int max_picture_buffer;
unsigned int nb_chapters;
AVChapter **chapters;
/**
* Flags to enable debugging.
*/
int debug;
#define FF_FDEBUG_TS 0x0001
/**
* Raw packets from the demuxer, prior to parsing and decoding.
* This buffer is used for buffering packets until the codec can
* be identified, as parsing cannot be done without knowing the
* codec.
*/
struct AVPacketList *raw_packet_buffer;
struct AVPacketList *raw_packet_buffer_end;
struct AVPacketList *packet_buffer_end;
AVMetadata *metadata;
} AVFormatContext;
typedef struct AVPacketList {
AVPacket pkt;
struct AVPacketList *next;
} AVPacketList;
#if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT < (53<<16)
extern AVInputFormat *first_iformat;
extern AVOutputFormat *first_oformat;
#endif
/**
* If f is NULL, returns the first registered input format,
* if f is non-NULL, returns the next registered input format after f,
* or NULL if f is the last one.
*/
AVInputFormat *av_iformat_next(AVInputFormat *f);
/**
* If f is NULL, returns the first registered output format,
* if f is non-NULL, returns the next registered output format after f,
* or NULL if f is the last one.
*/
AVOutputFormat *av_oformat_next(AVOutputFormat *f);
enum CodecID av_guess_image2_codec(const char *filename);
/* XXX: use automatic init with either ELF sections or C file parser */
/* modules */
/* utils.c */
void av_register_input_format(AVInputFormat *format);
void av_register_output_format(AVOutputFormat *format);
AVOutputFormat *guess_stream_format(const char *short_name,
const char *filename,
const char *mime_type);
AVOutputFormat *guess_format(const char *short_name,
const char *filename,
const char *mime_type);
/**
* Guesses the codec ID based upon muxer and filename.
*/
enum CodecID av_guess_codec(AVOutputFormat *fmt, const char *short_name,
const char *filename, const char *mime_type,
enum CodecType type);
/**
* Send a nice hexadecimal dump of a buffer to the specified file stream.
*
* @param f The file stream pointer where the dump should be sent to.
* @param buf buffer
* @param size buffer size
*
* @see av_hex_dump_log, av_pkt_dump, av_pkt_dump_log
*/
void av_hex_dump(FILE *f, uint8_t *buf, int size);
/**
* Send a nice hexadecimal dump of a buffer to the log.
*
* @param avcl A pointer to an arbitrary struct of which the first field is a
* pointer to an AVClass struct.
* @param level The importance level of the message, lower values signifying
* higher importance.
* @param buf buffer
* @param size buffer size
*
* @see av_hex_dump, av_pkt_dump, av_pkt_dump_log
*/
void av_hex_dump_log(void *avcl, int level, uint8_t *buf, int size);
/**
* Send a nice dump of a packet to the specified file stream.
*
* @param f The file stream pointer where the dump should be sent to.
* @param pkt packet to dump
* @param dump_payload True if the payload must be displayed, too.
*/
void av_pkt_dump(FILE *f, AVPacket *pkt, int dump_payload);
/**
* Send a nice dump of a packet to the log.
*
* @param avcl A pointer to an arbitrary struct of which the first field is a
* pointer to an AVClass struct.
* @param level The importance level of the message, lower values signifying
* higher importance.
* @param pkt packet to dump
* @param dump_payload True if the payload must be displayed, too.
*/
void av_pkt_dump_log(void *avcl, int level, AVPacket *pkt, int dump_payload);
/**
* Initialize libavformat and register all the muxers, demuxers and
* protocols. If you do not call this function, then you can select
* exactly which formats you want to support.
*
* @see av_register_input_format()
* @see av_register_output_format()
* @see av_register_protocol()
*/
void av_register_all(void);
/** codec tag <-> codec id */
enum CodecID av_codec_get_id(const struct AVCodecTag * const *tags, unsigned int tag);
unsigned int av_codec_get_tag(const struct AVCodecTag * const *tags, enum CodecID id);
/* media file input */
/**
* Finds AVInputFormat based on the short name of the input format.
*/
AVInputFormat *av_find_input_format(const char *short_name);
/**
* Guess file format.
*
* @param is_opened Whether the file is already opened; determines whether
* demuxers with or without AVFMT_NOFILE are probed.
*/
AVInputFormat *av_probe_input_format(AVProbeData *pd, int is_opened);
/**
* Allocates all the structures needed to read an input stream.
* This does not open the needed codecs for decoding the stream[s].
*/
int av_open_input_stream(AVFormatContext **ic_ptr,
ByteIOContext *pb, const char *filename,
AVInputFormat *fmt, AVFormatParameters *ap);
/**
* Open a media file as input. The codecs are not opened. Only the file
* header (if present) is read.
*
* @param ic_ptr The opened media file handle is put here.
* @param filename filename to open
* @param fmt If non-NULL, force the file format to use.
* @param buf_size optional buffer size (zero if default is OK)
* @param ap Additional parameters needed when opening the file
* (NULL if default).
* @return 0 if OK, AVERROR_xxx otherwise
*/
int av_open_input_file(AVFormatContext **ic_ptr, const char *filename,
AVInputFormat *fmt,
int buf_size,
AVFormatParameters *ap);
#if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR < 53
/**
* @deprecated Use avformat_alloc_context() instead.
*/
attribute_deprecated AVFormatContext *av_alloc_format_context(void);
#endif
/**
* Allocate an AVFormatContext.
* Can be freed with av_free() but do not forget to free everything you
* explicitly allocated as well!
*/
AVFormatContext *avformat_alloc_context(void);
/**
* Read packets of a media file to get stream information. This
* is useful for file formats with no headers such as MPEG. This
* function also computes the real frame rate in case of MPEG-2 repeat
* frame mode.
* The logical file position is not changed by this function;
* examined packets may be buffered for later processing.
*
* @param ic media file handle
* @return >=0 if OK, AVERROR_xxx on error
* @todo Let the user decide somehow what information is needed so that
* we do not waste time getting stuff the user does not need.
*/
int av_find_stream_info(AVFormatContext *ic);
/**
* Read a transport packet from a media file.
*
* This function is obsolete and should never be used.
* Use av_read_frame() instead.
*
* @param s media file handle
* @param pkt is filled
* @return 0 if OK, AVERROR_xxx on error
*/
int av_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt);
/**
* Return the next frame of a stream.
*
* The returned packet is valid
* until the next av_read_frame() or until av_close_input_file() and
* must be freed with av_free_packet. For video, the packet contains
* exactly one frame. For audio, it contains an integer number of
* frames if each frame has a known fixed size (e.g. PCM or ADPCM
* data). If the audio frames have a variable size (e.g. MPEG audio),
* then it contains one frame.
*
* pkt->pts, pkt->dts and pkt->duration are always set to correct
* values in AVStream.timebase units (and guessed if the format cannot
* provide them). pkt->pts can be AV_NOPTS_VALUE if the video format
* has B-frames, so it is better to rely on pkt->dts if you do not
* decompress the payload.
*
* @return 0 if OK, < 0 on error or end of file
*/
int av_read_frame(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt);
/**
* Seek to the key frame at timestamp.
* 'timestamp' in 'stream_index'.
* @param stream_index If stream_index is (-1), a default
* stream is selected, and timestamp is automatically converted
* from AV_TIME_BASE units to the stream specific time_base.
* @param timestamp Timestamp in AVStream.time_base units
* or, if no stream is specified, in AV_TIME_BASE units.
* @param flags flags which select direction and seeking mode
* @return >= 0 on success
*/
int av_seek_frame(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t timestamp,
int flags);
/**
* Seek to timestamp ts.
* Seeking will be done so that the point from which all active streams
* can be presented successfully will be closest to ts and within min/max_ts.
* Active streams are all streams that have AVStream.discard < AVDISCARD_ALL.
*
* if flags contain AVSEEK_FLAG_BYTE then all timestamps are in byte and
* are the file position (this may not be supported by all demuxers).
* if flags contain AVSEEK_FLAG_FRAME then all timestamps are in frames
* in the stream with stream_index (this may not be supported by all demuxers).
* else all timestamps are in units of the stream selected by stream_index or
* if stream_index is -1, AV_TIME_BASE units.
* if flags contain AVSEEK_FLAG_ANY then non keyframes are treated as
* keyframes (this may not be supported by all demuxers).
*
* @param stream_index index of the stream which is used as timebase reference.
* @param min_ts smallest acceptable timestamp
* @param ts target timestamp
* @param max_ts largest acceptable timestamp
* @param flags flags
* @returns >=0 on success, error code otherwise
*
* @NOTE this is part of the new seek API which is still under construction
* thus do not use this yet it may change any time, dont expect ABI
* compatibility yet!
*/
int avformat_seek_file(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t min_ts, int64_t ts, int64_t max_ts, int flags);
/**
* Start playing a network based stream (e.g. RTSP stream) at the
* current position.
*/
int av_read_play(AVFormatContext *s);
/**
* Pause a network based stream (e.g. RTSP stream).
*
* Use av_read_play() to resume it.
*/
int av_read_pause(AVFormatContext *s);
/**
* Free a AVFormatContext allocated by av_open_input_stream.
* @param s context to free
*/
void av_close_input_stream(AVFormatContext *s);
/**
* Close a media file (but not its codecs).
*
* @param s media file handle
*/
void av_close_input_file(AVFormatContext *s);
/**
* Add a new stream to a media file.
*
* Can only be called in the read_header() function. If the flag
* AVFMTCTX_NOHEADER is in the format context, then new streams
* can be added in read_packet too.
*
* @param s media file handle
* @param id file-format-dependent stream ID
*/
AVStream *av_new_stream(AVFormatContext *s, int id);
AVProgram *av_new_program(AVFormatContext *s, int id);
/**
* Add a new chapter.
* This function is NOT part of the public API
* and should ONLY be used by demuxers.
*
* @param s media file handle
* @param id unique ID for this chapter
* @param start chapter start time in time_base units
* @param end chapter end time in time_base units
* @param title chapter title
*
* @return AVChapter or NULL on error
*/
AVChapter *ff_new_chapter(AVFormatContext *s, int id, AVRational time_base,
int64_t start, int64_t end, const char *title);
/**
* Set the pts for a given stream.
*
* @param s stream
* @param pts_wrap_bits number of bits effectively used by the pts
* (used for wrap control, 33 is the value for MPEG)
* @param pts_num numerator to convert to seconds (MPEG: 1)
* @param pts_den denominator to convert to seconds (MPEG: 90000)
*/
void av_set_pts_info(AVStream *s, int pts_wrap_bits,
int pts_num, int pts_den);
#define AVSEEK_FLAG_BACKWARD 1 ///< seek backward
#define AVSEEK_FLAG_BYTE 2 ///< seeking based on position in bytes
#define AVSEEK_FLAG_ANY 4 ///< seek to any frame, even non-keyframes
int av_find_default_stream_index(AVFormatContext *s);
/**
* Gets the index for a specific timestamp.
* @param flags if AVSEEK_FLAG_BACKWARD then the returned index will correspond
* to the timestamp which is <= the requested one, if backward
* is 0, then it will be >=
* if AVSEEK_FLAG_ANY seek to any frame, only keyframes otherwise
* @return < 0 if no such timestamp could be found
*/
int av_index_search_timestamp(AVStream *st, int64_t timestamp, int flags);
/**
* Ensures the index uses less memory than the maximum specified in
* AVFormatContext.max_index_size, by discarding entries if it grows
* too large.
* This function is not part of the public API and should only be called
* by demuxers.
*/
void ff_reduce_index(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index);
/**
* Add an index entry into a sorted list. Update the entry if the list
* already contains it.
*
* @param timestamp timestamp in the time base of the given stream
*/
int av_add_index_entry(AVStream *st, int64_t pos, int64_t timestamp,
int size, int distance, int flags);
/**
* Does a binary search using av_index_search_timestamp() and
* AVCodec.read_timestamp().
* This is not supposed to be called directly by a user application,
* but by demuxers.
* @param target_ts target timestamp in the time base of the given stream
* @param stream_index stream number
*/
int av_seek_frame_binary(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index,
int64_t target_ts, int flags);
/**
* Updates cur_dts of all streams based on the given timestamp and AVStream.
*
* Stream ref_st unchanged, others set cur_dts in their native time base.
* Only needed for timestamp wrapping or if (dts not set and pts!=dts).
* @param timestamp new dts expressed in time_base of param ref_st
* @param ref_st reference stream giving time_base of param timestamp
*/
void av_update_cur_dts(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *ref_st, int64_t timestamp);
/**
* Does a binary search using read_timestamp().
* This is not supposed to be called directly by a user application,
* but by demuxers.
* @param target_ts target timestamp in the time base of the given stream
* @param stream_index stream number
*/
int64_t av_gen_search(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index,
int64_t target_ts, int64_t pos_min,
int64_t pos_max, int64_t pos_limit,
int64_t ts_min, int64_t ts_max,
int flags, int64_t *ts_ret,
int64_t (*read_timestamp)(struct AVFormatContext *, int , int64_t *, int64_t ));
/** media file output */
int av_set_parameters(AVFormatContext *s, AVFormatParameters *ap);
/**
* Allocate the stream private data and write the stream header to an
* output media file.
*
* @param s media file handle
* @return 0 if OK, AVERROR_xxx on error
*/
int av_write_header(AVFormatContext *s);
/**
* Write a packet to an output media file.
*
* The packet shall contain one audio or video frame.
* The packet must be correctly interleaved according to the container
* specification, if not then av_interleaved_write_frame must be used.
*
* @param s media file handle
* @param pkt The packet, which contains the stream_index, buf/buf_size,
dts/pts, ...
* @return < 0 on error, = 0 if OK, 1 if end of stream wanted
*/
int av_write_frame(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt);
/**
* Writes a packet to an output media file ensuring correct interleaving.
*
* The packet must contain one audio or video frame.
* If the packets are already correctly interleaved the application should
* call av_write_frame() instead as it is slightly faster. It is also important
* to keep in mind that completely non-interleaved input will need huge amounts
* of memory to interleave with this, so it is preferable to interleave at the
* demuxer level.
*
* @param s media file handle
* @param pkt The packet, which contains the stream_index, buf/buf_size,
dts/pts, ...
* @return < 0 on error, = 0 if OK, 1 if end of stream wanted
*/
int av_interleaved_write_frame(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt);
/**
* Interleave a packet per dts in an output media file.
*
* Packets with pkt->destruct == av_destruct_packet will be freed inside this
* function, so they cannot be used after it, note calling av_free_packet()
* on them is still safe.
*
* @param s media file handle
* @param out the interleaved packet will be output here
* @param in the input packet
* @param flush 1 if no further packets are available as input and all
* remaining packets should be output
* @return 1 if a packet was output, 0 if no packet could be output,
* < 0 if an error occurred
*/
int av_interleave_packet_per_dts(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *out,
AVPacket *pkt, int flush);
/**
* @brief Write the stream trailer to an output media file and
* free the file private data.
*
* May only be called after a successful call to av_write_header.
*
* @param s media file handle
* @return 0 if OK, AVERROR_xxx on error
*/
int av_write_trailer(AVFormatContext *s);
void dump_format(AVFormatContext *ic,
int index,
const char *url,
int is_output);
#if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR < 53
/**
* Parses width and height out of string str.
* @deprecated Use av_parse_video_frame_size instead.
*/
attribute_deprecated int parse_image_size(int *width_ptr, int *height_ptr,
const char *str);
/**
* Converts frame rate from string to a fraction.
* @deprecated Use av_parse_video_frame_rate instead.
*/
attribute_deprecated int parse_frame_rate(int *frame_rate, int *frame_rate_base,
const char *arg);
#endif
/**
* Parses \p datestr and returns a corresponding number of microseconds.
* @param datestr String representing a date or a duration.
* - If a date the syntax is:
* @code
* [{YYYY-MM-DD|YYYYMMDD}]{T| }{HH[:MM[:SS[.m...]]][Z]|HH[MM[SS[.m...]]][Z]}
* @endcode
* Time is local time unless Z is appended, in which case it is
* interpreted as UTC.
* If the year-month-day part is not specified it takes the current
* year-month-day.
* Returns the number of microseconds since 1st of January, 1970 up to
* the time of the parsed date or INT64_MIN if \p datestr cannot be
* successfully parsed.
* - If a duration the syntax is:
* @code
* [-]HH[:MM[:SS[.m...]]]
* [-]S+[.m...]
* @endcode
* Returns the number of microseconds contained in a time interval
* with the specified duration or INT64_MIN if \p datestr cannot be
* successfully parsed.
* @param duration Flag which tells how to interpret \p datestr, if
* not zero \p datestr is interpreted as a duration, otherwise as a
* date.
*/
int64_t parse_date(const char *datestr, int duration);
/** Gets the current time in microseconds. */
int64_t av_gettime(void);
/* ffm-specific for ffserver */
#define FFM_PACKET_SIZE 4096
int64_t ffm_read_write_index(int fd);
int ffm_write_write_index(int fd, int64_t pos);
void ffm_set_write_index(AVFormatContext *s, int64_t pos, int64_t file_size);
/**
* Attempts to find a specific tag in a URL.
*
* syntax: '?tag1=val1&tag2=val2...'. Little URL decoding is done.
* Return 1 if found.
*/
int find_info_tag(char *arg, int arg_size, const char *tag1, const char *info);
/**
* Returns in 'buf' the path with '%d' replaced by number.
*
* Also handles the '%0nd' format where 'n' is the total number
* of digits and '%%'.
*
* @param buf destination buffer
* @param buf_size destination buffer size
* @param path numbered sequence string
* @param number frame number
* @return 0 if OK, -1 on format error
*/
int av_get_frame_filename(char *buf, int buf_size,
const char *path, int number);
/**
* Check whether filename actually is a numbered sequence generator.
*
* @param filename possible numbered sequence string
* @return 1 if a valid numbered sequence string, 0 otherwise
*/
int av_filename_number_test(const char *filename);
/**
* Generate an SDP for an RTP session.
*
* @param ac array of AVFormatContexts describing the RTP streams. If the
* array is composed by only one context, such context can contain
* multiple AVStreams (one AVStream per RTP stream). Otherwise,
* all the contexts in the array (an AVCodecContext per RTP stream)
* must contain only one AVStream.
* @param n_files number of AVCodecContexts contained in ac
* @param buff buffer where the SDP will be stored (must be allocated by
* the caller)
* @param size the size of the buffer
* @return 0 if OK, AVERROR_xxx on error
*/
int avf_sdp_create(AVFormatContext *ac[], int n_files, char *buff, int size);
#ifdef HAVE_AV_CONFIG_H
void ff_dynarray_add(intptr_t **tab_ptr, int *nb_ptr, intptr_t elem);
#ifdef __GNUC__
#define dynarray_add(tab, nb_ptr, elem)\
do {\
__typeof__(tab) _tab = (tab);\
__typeof__(elem) _elem = (elem);\
(void)sizeof(**_tab == _elem); /* check that types are compatible */\
ff_dynarray_add((intptr_t **)_tab, nb_ptr, (intptr_t)_elem);\
} while(0)
#else
#define dynarray_add(tab, nb_ptr, elem)\
do {\
ff_dynarray_add((intptr_t **)(tab), nb_ptr, (intptr_t)(elem));\
} while(0)
#endif
time_t mktimegm(struct tm *tm);
struct tm *brktimegm(time_t secs, struct tm *tm);
const char *small_strptime(const char *p, const char *fmt,
struct tm *dt);
struct in_addr;
int resolve_host(struct in_addr *sin_addr, const char *hostname);
void url_split(char *proto, int proto_size,
char *authorization, int authorization_size,
char *hostname, int hostname_size,
int *port_ptr,
char *path, int path_size,
const char *url);
int match_ext(const char *filename, const char *extensions);
#endif /* HAVE_AV_CONFIG_H */
#endif /* AVFORMAT_AVFORMAT_H */