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ffmpeg/libavformat/av1.c

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/*
* AV1 helper functions for muxers
* Copyright (c) 2018 James Almer <jamrial@gmail.com>
*
* This file is part of FFmpeg.
*
* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include "libavutil/avassert.h"
#include "libavutil/mem.h"
#include "libavcodec/av1.h"
#include "libavcodec/av1_parse.h"
#include "libavcodec/profiles.h"
#include "libavcodec/put_bits.h"
#include "av1.h"
#include "avio.h"
#include "avio_internal.h"
static int av1_filter_obus(AVIOContext *pb, const uint8_t *buf,
int size, int *offset)
{
const uint8_t *start = buf, *end = buf + size;
int off;
enum {
START_NOT_FOUND,
START_FOUND,
END_FOUND,
OFFSET_IMPOSSIBLE,
} state = START_NOT_FOUND;
off = size = 0;
while (buf < end) {
int64_t obu_size;
int start_pos, type, temporal_id, spatial_id;
int len = parse_obu_header(buf, end - buf, &obu_size, &start_pos,
&type, &temporal_id, &spatial_id);
if (len < 0)
return len;
switch (type) {
case AV1_OBU_TEMPORAL_DELIMITER:
case AV1_OBU_REDUNDANT_FRAME_HEADER:
case AV1_OBU_TILE_LIST:
case AV1_OBU_PADDING:
if (state == START_FOUND)
state = END_FOUND;
break;
default:
if (state == START_NOT_FOUND) {
off = buf - start;
state = START_FOUND;
} else if (state == END_FOUND) {
state = OFFSET_IMPOSSIBLE;
}
if (pb)
avio_write(pb, buf, len);
size += len;
break;
}
buf += len;
}
if (offset)
*offset = state != OFFSET_IMPOSSIBLE ? off : -1;
return size;
}
int ff_av1_filter_obus(AVIOContext *pb, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
{
return av1_filter_obus(pb, buf, size, NULL);
}
int ff_av1_filter_obus_buf(const uint8_t *in, uint8_t **out,
int *size, int *offset)
{
FFIOContext pb;
uint8_t *buf;
int len, off, ret;
len = ret = av1_filter_obus(NULL, in, *size, &off);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
if (off >= 0) {
*out = (uint8_t *)in;
*size = len;
*offset = off;
return 0;
}
buf = av_malloc(len + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
if (!buf)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
ffio_init_context(&pb, buf, len, 1, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
ret = av1_filter_obus(&pb.pub, in, *size, NULL);
av_assert1(ret == len);
memset(buf + len, 0, AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
*out = buf;
*size = len;
*offset = 0;
return 0;
}
static inline void uvlc(GetBitContext *gb)
{
int leading_zeros = 0;
while (get_bits_left(gb)) {
if (get_bits1(gb))
break;
leading_zeros++;
}
if (leading_zeros >= 32)
return;
skip_bits_long(gb, leading_zeros);
}
static int parse_color_config(AV1SequenceParameters *seq_params, GetBitContext *gb)
{
int twelve_bit = 0;
int high_bitdepth = get_bits1(gb);
if (seq_params->profile == FF_PROFILE_AV1_PROFESSIONAL && high_bitdepth)
twelve_bit = get_bits1(gb);
seq_params->bitdepth = 8 + (high_bitdepth * 2) + (twelve_bit * 2);
if (seq_params->profile == FF_PROFILE_AV1_HIGH)
seq_params->monochrome = 0;
else
seq_params->monochrome = get_bits1(gb);
seq_params->color_description_present_flag = get_bits1(gb);
if (seq_params->color_description_present_flag) {
seq_params->color_primaries = get_bits(gb, 8);
seq_params->transfer_characteristics = get_bits(gb, 8);
seq_params->matrix_coefficients = get_bits(gb, 8);
} else {
seq_params->color_primaries = AVCOL_PRI_UNSPECIFIED;
seq_params->transfer_characteristics = AVCOL_TRC_UNSPECIFIED;
seq_params->matrix_coefficients = AVCOL_SPC_UNSPECIFIED;
}
if (seq_params->monochrome) {
seq_params->color_range = get_bits1(gb);
seq_params->chroma_subsampling_x = 1;
seq_params->chroma_subsampling_y = 1;
seq_params->chroma_sample_position = 0;
return 0;
} else if (seq_params->color_primaries == AVCOL_PRI_BT709 &&
seq_params->transfer_characteristics == AVCOL_TRC_IEC61966_2_1 &&
seq_params->matrix_coefficients == AVCOL_SPC_RGB) {
seq_params->chroma_subsampling_x = 0;
seq_params->chroma_subsampling_y = 0;
} else {
seq_params->color_range = get_bits1(gb);
if (seq_params->profile == FF_PROFILE_AV1_MAIN) {
seq_params->chroma_subsampling_x = 1;
seq_params->chroma_subsampling_y = 1;
} else if (seq_params->profile == FF_PROFILE_AV1_HIGH) {
seq_params->chroma_subsampling_x = 0;
seq_params->chroma_subsampling_y = 0;
} else {
if (twelve_bit) {
seq_params->chroma_subsampling_x = get_bits1(gb);
if (seq_params->chroma_subsampling_x)
seq_params->chroma_subsampling_y = get_bits1(gb);
else
seq_params->chroma_subsampling_y = 0;
} else {
seq_params->chroma_subsampling_x = 1;
seq_params->chroma_subsampling_y = 0;
}
}
if (seq_params->chroma_subsampling_x && seq_params->chroma_subsampling_y)
seq_params->chroma_sample_position = get_bits(gb, 2);
}
skip_bits1(gb); // separate_uv_delta_q
return 0;
}
static int parse_sequence_header(AV1SequenceParameters *seq_params, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
{
GetBitContext gb;
int reduced_still_picture_header;
int frame_width_bits_minus_1, frame_height_bits_minus_1;
int size_bits, ret;
size_bits = get_obu_bit_length(buf, size, AV1_OBU_SEQUENCE_HEADER);
if (size_bits < 0)
return size_bits;
ret = init_get_bits(&gb, buf, size_bits);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
memset(seq_params, 0, sizeof(*seq_params));
seq_params->profile = get_bits(&gb, 3);
skip_bits1(&gb); // still_picture
reduced_still_picture_header = get_bits1(&gb);
if (reduced_still_picture_header) {
seq_params->level = get_bits(&gb, 5);
seq_params->tier = 0;
} else {
int initial_display_delay_present_flag, operating_points_cnt_minus_1;
int decoder_model_info_present_flag, buffer_delay_length_minus_1;
if (get_bits1(&gb)) { // timing_info_present_flag
skip_bits_long(&gb, 32); // num_units_in_display_tick
skip_bits_long(&gb, 32); // time_scale
if (get_bits1(&gb)) // equal_picture_interval
uvlc(&gb); // num_ticks_per_picture_minus_1
decoder_model_info_present_flag = get_bits1(&gb);
if (decoder_model_info_present_flag) {
buffer_delay_length_minus_1 = get_bits(&gb, 5);
skip_bits_long(&gb, 32); // num_units_in_decoding_tick
skip_bits(&gb, 10); // buffer_removal_time_length_minus_1 (5)
// frame_presentation_time_length_minus_1 (5)
}
} else
decoder_model_info_present_flag = 0;
initial_display_delay_present_flag = get_bits1(&gb);
operating_points_cnt_minus_1 = get_bits(&gb, 5);
for (int i = 0; i <= operating_points_cnt_minus_1; i++) {
int seq_level_idx, seq_tier;
skip_bits(&gb, 12); // operating_point_idc
seq_level_idx = get_bits(&gb, 5);
if (seq_level_idx > 7)
seq_tier = get_bits1(&gb);
else
seq_tier = 0;
if (decoder_model_info_present_flag) {
if (get_bits1(&gb)) { // decoder_model_present_for_this_op
skip_bits_long(&gb, buffer_delay_length_minus_1 + 1); // decoder_buffer_delay
skip_bits_long(&gb, buffer_delay_length_minus_1 + 1); // encoder_buffer_delay
skip_bits1(&gb); // low_delay_mode_flag
}
}
if (initial_display_delay_present_flag) {
if (get_bits1(&gb)) // initial_display_delay_present_for_this_op
skip_bits(&gb, 4); // initial_display_delay_minus_1
}
if (i == 0) {
seq_params->level = seq_level_idx;
seq_params->tier = seq_tier;
}
}
}
frame_width_bits_minus_1 = get_bits(&gb, 4);
frame_height_bits_minus_1 = get_bits(&gb, 4);
skip_bits(&gb, frame_width_bits_minus_1 + 1); // max_frame_width_minus_1
skip_bits(&gb, frame_height_bits_minus_1 + 1); // max_frame_height_minus_1
if (!reduced_still_picture_header) {
if (get_bits1(&gb)) // frame_id_numbers_present_flag
skip_bits(&gb, 7); // delta_frame_id_length_minus_2 (4), additional_frame_id_length_minus_1 (3)
}
skip_bits(&gb, 3); // use_128x128_superblock (1), enable_filter_intra (1), enable_intra_edge_filter (1)
if (!reduced_still_picture_header) {
int enable_order_hint, seq_force_screen_content_tools;
skip_bits(&gb, 4); // enable_interintra_compound (1), enable_masked_compound (1)
// enable_warped_motion (1), enable_dual_filter (1)
enable_order_hint = get_bits1(&gb);
if (enable_order_hint)
skip_bits(&gb, 2); // enable_jnt_comp (1), enable_ref_frame_mvs (1)
if (get_bits1(&gb)) // seq_choose_screen_content_tools
seq_force_screen_content_tools = 2;
else
seq_force_screen_content_tools = get_bits1(&gb);
if (seq_force_screen_content_tools) {
if (!get_bits1(&gb)) // seq_choose_integer_mv
skip_bits1(&gb); // seq_force_integer_mv
}
if (enable_order_hint)
skip_bits(&gb, 3); // order_hint_bits_minus_1
}
skip_bits(&gb, 3); // enable_superres (1), enable_cdef (1), enable_restoration (1)
parse_color_config(seq_params, &gb);
skip_bits1(&gb); // film_grain_params_present
if (get_bits_left(&gb))
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
return 0;
}
int ff_av1_parse_seq_header(AV1SequenceParameters *seq, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
{
int is_av1c;
if (size <= 0)
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
is_av1c = !!(buf[0] & 0x80);
if (is_av1c) {
GetBitContext gb;
int ret, version = buf[0] & 0x7F;
if (version != 1 || size < 4)
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
ret = init_get_bits8(&gb, buf, 4);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
memset(seq, 0, sizeof(*seq));
skip_bits(&gb, 8);
seq->profile = get_bits(&gb, 3);
seq->level = get_bits(&gb, 5);
seq->tier = get_bits(&gb, 1);
seq->bitdepth = get_bits(&gb, 1) * 2 + 8;
seq->bitdepth += get_bits(&gb, 1) * 2;
seq->monochrome = get_bits(&gb, 1);
seq->chroma_subsampling_x = get_bits(&gb, 1);
seq->chroma_subsampling_y = get_bits(&gb, 1);
seq->chroma_sample_position = get_bits(&gb, 2);
seq->color_primaries = AVCOL_PRI_UNSPECIFIED;
seq->transfer_characteristics = AVCOL_TRC_UNSPECIFIED;
seq->matrix_coefficients = AVCOL_SPC_UNSPECIFIED;
size -= 4;
buf += 4;
}
while (size > 0) {
int64_t obu_size;
int start_pos, type, temporal_id, spatial_id;
int len = parse_obu_header(buf, size, &obu_size, &start_pos,
&type, &temporal_id, &spatial_id);
if (len < 0)
return len;
switch (type) {
case AV1_OBU_SEQUENCE_HEADER:
if (!obu_size)
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
return parse_sequence_header(seq, buf + start_pos, obu_size);
default:
break;
}
size -= len;
buf += len;
}
return is_av1c ? 0 : AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
int ff_isom_write_av1c(AVIOContext *pb, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
{
AVIOContext *meta_pb;
AV1SequenceParameters seq_params;
PutBitContext pbc;
uint8_t header[4], *meta;
const uint8_t *seq;
int ret, nb_seq = 0, seq_size, meta_size;
if (size <= 0)
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
if (buf[0] & 0x80) {
// first bit is nonzero, the passed data does not consist purely of
// OBUs. Expect that the data is already in AV1CodecConfigurationRecord
// format.
int config_record_version = buf[0] & 0x7f;
if (config_record_version != 1 || size < 4) {
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
avio_write(pb, buf, size);
return 0;
}
ret = avio_open_dyn_buf(&meta_pb);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
while (size > 0) {
int64_t obu_size;
int start_pos, type, temporal_id, spatial_id;
int len = parse_obu_header(buf, size, &obu_size, &start_pos,
&type, &temporal_id, &spatial_id);
if (len < 0) {
ret = len;
goto fail;
}
switch (type) {
case AV1_OBU_SEQUENCE_HEADER:
nb_seq++;
if (!obu_size || nb_seq > 1) {
ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
goto fail;
}
ret = parse_sequence_header(&seq_params, buf + start_pos, obu_size);
if (ret < 0)
goto fail;
seq = buf;
seq_size = len;
break;
case AV1_OBU_METADATA:
if (!obu_size) {
ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
goto fail;
}
avio_write(meta_pb, buf, len);
break;
default:
break;
}
size -= len;
buf += len;
}
if (!nb_seq) {
ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
goto fail;
}
init_put_bits(&pbc, header, sizeof(header));
put_bits(&pbc, 1, 1); // marker
put_bits(&pbc, 7, 1); // version
put_bits(&pbc, 3, seq_params.profile);
put_bits(&pbc, 5, seq_params.level);
put_bits(&pbc, 1, seq_params.tier);
put_bits(&pbc, 1, seq_params.bitdepth > 8);
put_bits(&pbc, 1, seq_params.bitdepth == 12);
put_bits(&pbc, 1, seq_params.monochrome);
put_bits(&pbc, 1, seq_params.chroma_subsampling_x);
put_bits(&pbc, 1, seq_params.chroma_subsampling_y);
put_bits(&pbc, 2, seq_params.chroma_sample_position);
put_bits(&pbc, 8, 0); // padding
flush_put_bits(&pbc);
avio_write(pb, header, sizeof(header));
avio_write(pb, seq, seq_size);
meta_size = avio_get_dyn_buf(meta_pb, &meta);
if (meta_size)
avio_write(pb, meta, meta_size);
fail:
ffio_free_dyn_buf(&meta_pb);
return ret;
}
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