diff --git a/libavcodec/mpeg4videodec.c b/libavcodec/mpeg4videodec.c
index 99b1e10620..b6f2ae7b7b 100644
--- a/libavcodec/mpeg4videodec.c
+++ b/libavcodec/mpeg4videodec.c
@@ -1899,14 +1899,20 @@ static int mpeg4_decode_studio_block(MpegEncContext *s, int32_t block[64], int n
             code >>= 1;
             run = (1 << (additional_code_len - 1)) + code;
             idx += run;
+            if (idx > 63)
+                return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
             j = scantable[idx++];
             block[j] = sign ? 1 : -1;
         } else if (group >= 13 && group <= 20) {
             /* Level value (Table B.49) */
+            if (idx > 63)
+                return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
             j = scantable[idx++];
             block[j] = get_xbits(&s->gb, additional_code_len);
         } else if (group == 21) {
             /* Escape */
+            if (idx > 63)
+                return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
             j = scantable[idx++];
             additional_code_len = s->avctx->bits_per_raw_sample + s->dct_precision + 4;
             flc = get_bits(&s->gb, additional_code_len);